单词 | saladine |
释义 | saladinen.1 Obsolete and regional. = celandine n. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular medicinal plants or parts > [noun] > greater celandine celidonyc1000 celandinea1350 tetterworta1400 saladinec1430 swallow herb1578 swallowwort1578 c1430 Bk. Hawkyng in T. Wright & J. O. Halliwell Reliquiæ Antiquæ (1845) I. 297 Take the jus of salendyne. 1486 Bk. St. Albans B iv b Take the Juce of Salandyne and wete a morcell of flesh therin. 1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 265/1 Salandyne..celidoyne. ?1550 H. Llwyd tr. Pope John XXI Treasury of Healthe sig. H.viv Let the rote of Saledyne stampte sethe in wyne. 1573 Treat. Arte of Limming 2 The yellow milke of green salendine. 1626 F. Bacon Sylua Syluarum §639 Saladine hath a yellow Milk, which hath..much Acrimony. 1878 W. Dickinson Gloss. Words & Phrases Cumberland (ed. 2) Salladin, the plant celandine, Chelidonium majus. 1886 R. Holland Gloss. Words County of Chester Saladine. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1909; most recently modified version published online December 2020). † saladinen.2 Obsolete. ? = Celidony n.2 ΘΠ society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > gem or precious stone > stones associated with animals > [noun] > Celidony selidonea1400 seladynec1420 saladinec1430 selondync1460 Chelidony1586 Celidony1661 c1430 J. Lydgate Minor Poems (Percy Soc.) 223 Wythe dyamandes fulle derely dyghte, Ryche saladynez sette on every syde. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1909; most recently modified version published online June 2018). Saladineadj.n.3 Historical. Saladine tax n. (also absol.); a tax, consisting of the tenth of a man's income, first imposed in 1188 on England and France for the support of the crusade against Saladin (see above). Modern writers substitute the proper name used attributively or possessively. Saladin tithe n. = Saladine tax n. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > fees and taxes > impost, due, or tax > military exactions > [noun] coynye1449 scutagec1460 spear silver1496 conduct-money1512 coat-money1557 bonaght1568 cessc1571 cosheringc1571 cessheryc1575 quartering-money1580 sessa1581 coshery1587 coatc1630 ship-money1636 shipping-money1640 ship-scot1640 conduct1644 trophy money1664 trophy tax1701 watch-mail1710 Saladine tax1728 society > trade and finance > fees and taxes > impost, due, or tax > fixed proportion dues or taxes > [noun] > tithe > specific Saladine tax1728 1728 E. Chambers Cycl. (at cited word) The Saladine-Tax was thus laid; That every Person who did not enter himself a Croise, was obliged to pay a Tenth of his yearly Revenue. 1752 Chambers's Cycl. (ed. 7) (at cited word) The Carthusians, Bernardines, and some other religious, were exempted from the Saladine. 1832 Encycl. Americana XI. 172/2 The Saladin Tenth. 1837 Penny Cycl. VIII. 185/2 Saladin's tithe.] 1874 W. Stubbs Constit. Hist. (1897) I. xiii. 597 The Saladin tithe. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1909; most recently modified version published online June 2019). < n.1c1430n.2c1430adj.n.31728 |
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