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单词 ruptic
释义

rupticadj.

Brit. /ˈrʌptɪk/, U.S. /ˈrəptɪk/
Forms: 1500s ruptycke, 1900s– ruptic.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin rupt- , rumpere , -ic suffix.
Etymology: < classical Latin rupt-, past participial stem of rumpere (see rumpent n.) + -ic suffix. With sense 1 compare earlier ruptory adj.
1. Medicine. = ruptory adj. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines for specific purpose > medicine to draw, disperse, etc., matter or humours > [adjective] > promoting suppuration
ripinga1398
maturativea1400
ruptorya1400
suppurative?a1425
ruptic?1541
suppurating1601
maturating1628
diapyetical1657
suppurant1715
pepastic1833
maturant1857
?1541 R. Copland Guy de Chauliac's Questyonary Cyrurgyens iv. sig. Oiijv Whose operacions..appereth afterward as they that be made with brenning or ruptycke [Fr. ruptoires] medecines.
2. Soil Science. Designating soils in which the horizons are broken by rock or a layer of some other soil.
ΚΠ
1960 Soil Classif.: 7th Approximation (U.S. Dept. Agric.) iv. 22/1 If the intergrade is one with intermittent horizons, the adjective Ruptic (L. ruptum, broken) is tentatively proposed for use in the subgroup name.
1963 Soil Sci. 96 32 In another situation, he may think of a given area as representative of a single ruptic soil series, whereas he used to think of it as a complex of a soil.
2004 I. A. Sokolov et al. in J. Kimble Cryosols ii. xiii. 336 Virtually all the soils in the permafrost zone..bear evident features of cryogenic processes (frost cracking, tonguing boundary of the humus horizon, ruptic character of surface horizons, [etc.]).
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2011; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.?1541
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