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单词 ructation
释义

ructationn.

Brit. /rʌkˈteɪʃn/, U.S. /rəkˈteɪʃən/
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin ructation-, ructatio.
Etymology: < post-classical Latin ructation-, ructatio act of belching (5th cent.) < classical Latin rūctāt- , past participial stem of rūctāre ruct v. + -iō -ion suffix1. Compare earlier ructuation n. and ruct v. Compare also eruction n.
Now rare.
The action of belching; a belch. Cf. eructation n., and earlier ructuation n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > organs of excretion > action of breaking wind > [noun] > action of belching
bolking1398
riftc1485
riftingc1485
belching1528
ructuation?1537
eructation1541
ructing1599
eruction1623
ructation1623
ructure1657
burping1934
1623 H. Cockeram Eng. Dict. Ructation, belching.
1650 W. Charleton tr. J. B. van Helmont Deliramenta Catarrhi 19 To keep the mouth open, at the time of ructation, is a most easie and infallible precaution.
1651 N. Biggs Matæotechnia Medicinæ Praxeωs 206 Salutes the nose with an acid ructation.
1726 J. Swift Gulliver II. iii. vi. 82 Senates and great Councils are often troubled with..with sower frothy Ructations.
1786 Chambers's Cycl. (new ed.) IV. (at cited word) Burnet recommends the iliac pills of Rhasis against ructation.
1825 tr. F. Antommarchi Last Days of Emperor Napoleon I. 359 The stomach painfully distended by the presence of gas, which occasioned frequent insipid ructations.
1867 Harper's Mag. Aug. 383/1 Corrosive acid ructations, heart-burn, water-brash, and a peculiar sensation..in the whole upper part of the digestive canal.
1996 A. Singer Memory Wax 13 The soft sigh rose within her. Like an involuntary ructation, it brought the words to her mouth.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2011; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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更新时间:2024/11/11 0:58:24