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单词 rubificative
释义

rubificativeadj.n.

Forms: 1500s rubificatyue, 1600s rubificatiue, 1600s rubificative.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin rubificativus.
Etymology: < post-classical Latin rubificativus, adjective (1542 or earlier) < rubificat- , past participial stem of rubificare (see rubify v.) + classical Latin -īvus -ive suffix. Compare Italian †rubificativo , adjective (first half of the 14th cent.). With the use as noun, compare later rubrificative n.
Medicine. Obsolete. rare.
A. adj.
= rubefacient adj.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > colour > named colours > red or redness > making or becoming red > [adjective] > making red
rubifyingc1405
rubificative1580
ruddy1693
rubific1701
red-making1704
rubrific1704
1580 T. Newton Approoued Med. f. 49 It is good for the Scitica, and all colde diseases, for it is rubificatyue, and exulceratiue.
1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World II. Briefe Catal. Words of Art Rubified,..when by application of mustard plastres,..it recouereth a fresh colour againe, whereupon such plastres be called Rubificatiue.
B. n.
= rubefacient n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines for specific purpose > counter-irritant preparations > [noun] > rubefacient
rubificative1601
rubrificative1611
phoenigm1657
rubefacient1777
1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World II. xxix. vi. 364 A sinapisme or rubificative made of mustard seed, untill the place look red.
1657 J. Rowland tr. J. Johnstone Hist. Wonderful Things of Nature vi. xiii. 177 Some apply instead of Mustard for a rubificative.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2011; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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adj.n.1580
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