† ruitern.

Forms: 1500s ruiter, 1500s ruytter, 1500s–1700s ruyter.

Origin: A borrowing from Dutch. Etymons: Dutch ruiter, ruyter.

Etymology: < Dutch ruiter, †ruyter rutter n.¹In quot. 1702 ultimately rendering post-classical Latin rutarius rutar n.

Obsolete.

= rutter n.¹

ΘΚΠ

society > armed hostility > warrior > soldier > soldier by branch of army > [noun] > mounted soldier > others

jousterc1330

knight1489

rutter1506

reister1521

reiter1556

ruiter1579

hargulater1581

lancer1590

lance1602

rutar1610

dragon1620

dragoon1622

right-hand man1626

dragooner1639

leaguerer1639

deli1667

Light Dragoon1700

uhlan1753

sabre1836

parachutist1837

sabreur1845

yellow leg1857

spahi1863

horse-marine1878

uhlaner1886

1579 L. Digges & T. Digges Stratioticos 111 Sometimes also the Ruyters vse to wheele about with their whole Troupe.

1591 W. Garrard & R. Hitchcock Arte of Warre 242 To euerie 12 Ruiters commonly there is allowed a wagon with 4 horses.

a1595 T. Digges in T. Digges & D. Digges Foure Paradoxes (1604) ii. 63 Ruytters with their Pistolles, and Argoletires with their Pettronels.

1648 Let. from Edinb. containing Relation Late Army sig. B2^v They were still lying in their quarters, not having sent any ordinance Ruyters to receave order.

1702 Vindic. Magna Charta 8 The Flanders Ruyters, or Cavaliers, who now by Magna Charta were expressly..order'd to be expelled the Kingdom.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2011; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

单词	ruiter
释义	† ruitern. Forms: 1500s ruiter, 1500s ruytter, 1500s–1700s ruyter. Origin: A borrowing from Dutch. Etymons: Dutch ruiter, ruyter. Etymology: < Dutch ruiter, †ruyter rutter n.¹In quot. 1702 ultimately rendering post-classical Latin rutarius rutar n. Obsolete. = rutter n.¹ ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > warrior > soldier > soldier by branch of army > [noun] > mounted soldier > others jousterc1330 knight1489 rutter1506 reister1521 reiter1556 ruiter1579 hargulater1581 lancer1590 lance1602 rutar1610 dragon1620 dragoon1622 right-hand man1626 dragooner1639 leaguerer1639 deli1667 Light Dragoon1700 uhlan1753 sabre1836 parachutist1837 sabreur1845 yellow leg1857 spahi1863 horse-marine1878 uhlaner1886 1579 L. Digges & T. Digges Stratioticos 111 Sometimes also the Ruyters vse to wheele about with their whole Troupe. 1591 W. Garrard & R. Hitchcock Arte of Warre 242 To euerie 12 Ruiters commonly there is allowed a wagon with 4 horses. a1595 T. Digges in T. Digges & D. Digges Foure Paradoxes (1604) ii. 63 Ruytters with their Pistolles, and Argoletires with their Pettronels. 1648 Let. from Edinb. containing Relation Late Army sig. B2^v They were still lying in their quarters, not having sent any ordinance Ruyters to receave order. 1702 Vindic. Magna Charta 8 The Flanders Ruyters, or Cavaliers, who now by Magna Charta were expressly..order'd to be expelled the Kingdom. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2011; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < n.1579
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