† royalmen.

Forms:

α. Middle English roiaulm, Middle English roielme, Middle English royalm, Middle English–1500s royaulme, Middle English–1600s roialme, Middle English–1600s royalme.

β. Middle English roiame, Middle English royame, Middle English royamme, Middle English royaume, Middle English–1500s roiaume.

γ. late Middle English royme.

δ. Scottish pre-1700 rome, pre-1700 rovme, pre-1700 rwme.

Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymons: French royame, royalme, royaume.

Etymology: < Middle French royame (late 12th cent. in Old French), Anglo-Norman and Middle French roialme, roiaume, roielme (all late 12th cent. in Old French), roiame (early 13th cent.), royalme (late 14th cent.), Anglo-Norman and Middle French, French royaume (mid 13th cent.), †royaulme (late 14th cent.), etc., probably an alteration of Anglo-Norman and Old French, Middle French realme , reialme realm n. after roial , royal royal adj. Compare rialme n. and earlier realm n.

Obsolete.

1. A kingdom, realm.

ΘΚΠ

society > authority > rule or government > territorial jurisdiction or areas subject to > jurisdiction or territory of specific rulers or nobles > [noun] > of king or royal ruler

richeeOE

worldricheeOE

kindomeOE

kinrikeOE

kingriklOE

kine-erdc1275

kine-landc1275

kine-thedec1275

reigna1300

kine-earthc1300

realmc1300

kingdoma1325

kinglanda1325

regionc1330

ligeancec1380

regneec1380

realtya1387

royalme1389

kingheada1393

regalty?a1400

rialmec1400

monarchy?a1425

rialtya1425

regaly?a1439

regality1486

richdom?1505

state1539

kingdomshipa1549

sceptre-rule1611

royalty1638

kingship1700

raj1781

α.

1389 in J. T. Smith & L. T. Smith Eng. Gilds (1870) 23 (MED) Godd..yeue hem grace ye Roialme and holy chirche and here owen soules so to reulen and kepen yat it be worshepe to godd.

?a1425 (c1400) Mandeville's Trav. (Titus C.xvi) (1919) 161 It is so ryche þat men preysen it to the value of a Roialme [?a1425 Egerton kyngdom] in þat contre.

a1450 (a1338) R. Mannyng Chron. (Lamb.) (1887) i. l. 14763 Þe seueþe [emended in ed. to seuenþe] roialme of rente & fe.

1489 W. Caxton tr. C. de Pisan Bk. Fayttes of Armes iii. xix. 211 Noon ought to come within the roialme without a gode saufconduyte.

a1500 ( J. Yonge tr. Secreta Secret. (Rawl.) (1898) 135 That he be..obeyaunte to the laue of god and al his roielme.

1512 Act 4 Hen. VIII c. 9 Preamble, Henry the vij^th late King of this Roialme of Englond.

1606 P. Holland tr. Suetonius Hist. Twelve Caesars 5 The Alexandrianes had driven their King out of his Roialme.

1656 in W. Dugdale Antiq. Warwickshire f. 730^v James late Earl of Wilteshire, be full unconsciously moynes long time laboured, as opunly is known to many of the estates and worshipfull peopul of this Royalme.

β. 1410 in Speculum (1939) 14 24 The comun good of bothe Royaumes of Engelond and Scotland.a1450 (a1338) R. Mannyng Chron. (Lamb.) (1887) i. l. 14325 Constantyn..tok hym þe roiame in kepyng.a1450 (a1338) R. Mannyng Chron. (Lamb.) (1887) i. l. 1954 (MED) Þyse þre brethere in loue & pes Parted þe lond & ilkon ches & held þem payed on þer partys Als þe þre royames lys.c1475 (?c1451) Bk. Noblesse (Royal) (1860) 7 (MED) If that using of armes..be doone..to destroie Roiaumes and countreis..theire can be thought no grettir tiranny.c1500 Melusine (1895) xxix. 215 My brother..thou wylt so dysempare & putte out fro his royaume.1569 J. Leslie Def. Honour Marie Quene of Scotl. i. f. 4 Let the noble roiaume of France testifie of her demeanour & behauiour.γ. 1482 in T. Rymer Fœdera (1711) XII. 166/1 (MED) Gevyng..Auctorite to..adresse theymself unto the Royme of Scotland.a1525 (?1474) Coventry Leet Bk. (1908) II. 393 (MED) O myghty God..Wich þis Royme hast geven to dowere To thi moder, and to me, George.

2. The kingdom of heaven or paradise.

ΚΠ

1479 Earl Rivers tr. Cordyal (Caxton) iv. i This resplendisshing alle the seintes shal take in the Royalme of heuen clernesse and sempiternal light.

1483 W. Caxton tr. J. de Voragine Golden Legende 192/2 The royame of heuen is nyghe to them that doo penaunce.

1502 tr. Ordynarye of Crysten Men (de Worde) i. iii. sig. c.v ^v Y^e royalme & ryches of paradyse.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2011; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	royalme
释义	† royalmen. Forms: α. Middle English roiaulm, Middle English roielme, Middle English royalm, Middle English–1500s royaulme, Middle English–1600s roialme, Middle English–1600s royalme. β. Middle English roiame, Middle English royame, Middle English royamme, Middle English royaume, Middle English–1500s roiaume. γ. late Middle English royme. δ. Scottish pre-1700 rome, pre-1700 rovme, pre-1700 rwme. Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymons: French royame, royalme, royaume. Etymology: < Middle French royame (late 12th cent. in Old French), Anglo-Norman and Middle French roialme, roiaume, roielme (all late 12th cent. in Old French), roiame (early 13th cent.), royalme (late 14th cent.), Anglo-Norman and Middle French, French royaume (mid 13th cent.), †royaulme (late 14th cent.), etc., probably an alteration of Anglo-Norman and Old French, Middle French realme , reialme realm n. after roial , royal royal adj. Compare rialme n. and earlier realm n. Obsolete. 1. A kingdom, realm. ΘΚΠ society > authority > rule or government > territorial jurisdiction or areas subject to > jurisdiction or territory of specific rulers or nobles > [noun] > of king or royal ruler richeeOE worldricheeOE kindomeOE kinrikeOE kingriklOE kine-erdc1275 kine-landc1275 kine-thedec1275 reigna1300 kine-earthc1300 realmc1300 kingdoma1325 kinglanda1325 regionc1330 ligeancec1380 regneec1380 realtya1387 royalme1389 kingheada1393 regalty?a1400 rialmec1400 monarchy?a1425 rialtya1425 regaly?a1439 regality1486 richdom?1505 state1539 kingdomshipa1549 sceptre-rule1611 royalty1638 kingship1700 raj1781 α. 1389 in J. T. Smith & L. T. Smith Eng. Gilds (1870) 23 (MED) Godd..yeue hem grace ye Roialme and holy chirche and here owen soules so to reulen and kepen yat it be worshepe to godd. ?a1425 (c1400) Mandeville's Trav. (Titus C.xvi) (1919) 161 It is so ryche þat men preysen it to the value of a Roialme [?a1425 Egerton kyngdom] in þat contre. a1450 (a1338) R. Mannyng Chron. (Lamb.) (1887) i. l. 14763 Þe seueþe [emended in ed. to seuenþe] roialme of rente & fe. 1489 W. Caxton tr. C. de Pisan Bk. Fayttes of Armes iii. xix. 211 Noon ought to come within the roialme without a gode saufconduyte. a1500 ( J. Yonge tr. Secreta Secret. (Rawl.) (1898) 135 That he be..obeyaunte to the laue of god and al his roielme. 1512 Act 4 Hen. VIII c. 9 Preamble, Henry the vij^th late King of this Roialme of Englond. 1606 P. Holland tr. Suetonius Hist. Twelve Caesars 5 The Alexandrianes had driven their King out of his Roialme. 1656 in W. Dugdale Antiq. Warwickshire f. 730^v James late Earl of Wilteshire, be full unconsciously moynes long time laboured, as opunly is known to many of the estates and worshipfull peopul of this Royalme. β. 1410 in Speculum (1939) 14 24 The comun good of bothe Royaumes of Engelond and Scotland.a1450 (a1338) R. Mannyng Chron. (Lamb.) (1887) i. l. 14325 Constantyn..tok hym þe roiame in kepyng.a1450 (a1338) R. Mannyng Chron. (Lamb.) (1887) i. l. 1954 (MED) Þyse þre brethere in loue & pes Parted þe lond & ilkon ches & held þem payed on þer partys Als þe þre royames lys.c1475 (?c1451) Bk. Noblesse (Royal) (1860) 7 (MED) If that using of armes..be doone..to destroie Roiaumes and countreis..theire can be thought no grettir tiranny.c1500 Melusine (1895) xxix. 215 My brother..thou wylt so dysempare & putte out fro his royaume.1569 J. Leslie Def. Honour Marie Quene of Scotl. i. f. 4 Let the noble roiaume of France testifie of her demeanour & behauiour.γ. 1482 in T. Rymer Fœdera (1711) XII. 166/1 (MED) Gevyng..Auctorite to..adresse theymself unto the Royme of Scotland.a1525 (?1474) Coventry Leet Bk. (1908) II. 393 (MED) O myghty God..Wich þis Royme hast geven to dowere To thi moder, and to me, George. 2. The kingdom of heaven or paradise. ΚΠ 1479 Earl Rivers tr. Cordyal (Caxton) iv. i This resplendisshing alle the seintes shal take in the Royalme of heuen clernesse and sempiternal light. 1483 W. Caxton tr. J. de Voragine Golden Legende 192/2 The royame of heuen is nyghe to them that doo penaunce. 1502 tr. Ordynarye of Crysten Men (de Worde) i. iii. sig. c.v ^v Y^e royalme & ryches of paradyse. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2011; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1389
随便看	θ169940 θ169941 θ169942 θ169943 θ169944 θ169945 θ169946 θ169947 θ169948 θ169949 θ16995 θ169950 θ169951 θ169952 θ169953 θ169954 θ169955 θ169956 θ169957 θ169958 θ169959 θ16996 θ169960 θ169961 θ169962