单词 | biograph |
释义 | biographn. 1. A biography or biographical article; esp. a short profile of a public figure. Now rare. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > literature > prose > narrative or story > biography > [noun] > types of biography > biographical sketch profilea1734 biograph1825 1825 Precept & Example 144 A biograph of the Earl of Chatham is almost superfluous; it is written in the memory of his countrymen, and our histories and records are full of his actions, his virtues, and his glories. 1862 Vanity Fair (N.Y.) 12 Apr. 176/2 We look anxiously for the appearance of a forthcoming work by Victor Hugo, entitled ‘Les Miserables’. What can it be all about? we wonder—can it be a series of biographs of the leaders of rebellion in the United States? 1932 D. Dudley Forgotten Frontiers lix. 398 Twelve Men, which book of portraits went a long way to regain for its author the confidence of Mencken and other friends. They are keen and tender biographs. 1998 Sunday News (Auckland) (Nexis) 13 Dec. 11 Another gagging order came my way when we started publishing the photos and biographs of criminals. 2. Originally U.S. An early form of motion-picture camera and projector combined. Cf. bioscope n. 3a. Now historical.The name of the American Mutoscope Company, founded in 1895 by W. K. L. Dickson, was changed to the American Mutoscope and Biograph Company in 1899, and to the Biograph Company in 1909. Most later uses of the word biograph are references to the company. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > performance arts > cinematography > projection > [noun] > apparatus for projecting films kinematoscope1861 tachyscope1889 kinetoscope1894 kinematograph1895 mutoscope1895 biograph1896 cinematograph1896 cinematoscope1896 kinetophone1896 theatroscope1896 vitascope1896 bioscope1897 polyscope1900 cinema1908 cinephone1909 cine projector1916 animatograph1919 1896 N.Y. Times 13 Oct. 5/5 The triumph of the night was in the so-called ‘biograph’. 1897 Westm. Gaz. 19 Mar. 3/3 It cannot be claimed that the biograph is free from vibration, nor do the pictures rest as steadily on the screen as they might. 1898 Brit. Jrnl. Photogr. Almanac 655 The exhibition of animated photographs on a larger scale than usual, by the biograph, the invention of an American, Mr. Casler. 1912 C. N. Williamson & A. M. Williamson Heather Moon ii. iv They're going to take photographs of a Gretna Green wedding..for a biograph show. 2000 N.Y. Rev. Bks. 29 June 47/2 William Dickson, the first man in history to film a war, mounting his bulky ‘biograph’ camera on railroad flatcars or heaving it up the scorching crags of Natal. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online June 2022). biographv. 1. transitive. To write a biography or biographical profile of (a person, esp. a historical or public figure); (also) to record (historical information) in a biographical account. Occasionally intransitive. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > literature > prose > narrative or story > biography > write biography of [verb (transitive)] biograph1776 biographize1793 biography1794 Boswellize1837 1776 M. Dawes Let. to Lord Chatham 58 I will not now pretend to biograph particulars, but there is every reason to believe, that posterity will find an historian before whom facts will be spread. 1858 Rhode Island Schoolmaster 4 74/1 He was biographed in the December number of the New York National Magazine for 1856, and his likeness also appeared therein. 1870 Gentleman's Mag. June 97 We are not biographing, though in chronicling a gift one cannot help recalling the remarkable associations of the giver. 1948 Amer. Jrnl. Psychol. 61 145 The author examines Freud's interpretation—in Freud's own idiom—of various noted men (some of whom Ludwig has himself biographed). 1978 Globe & Mail (Toronto) (Nexis) 23 Mar. As Mr. Gould says, a tough man to biograph. The very traits which make this so, make both the man and his music frustratingly difficult to reduce to a common denominator. 1992 Sydney Morning Herald 28 Nov. (Good Weekend Mag.) 49/2 Any of these people are worthy of biographing. 2004 Commonweal 22 Oct. 34/2 William Faulkner is now an institution, first biographed thirty years ago by Joseph Blotner in two massive volumes. 2. transitive. To make a film of using a biograph (biograph n. 2). disused. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > performance arts > cinematography > filming > film [verb (transitive)] kinetograph1891 cinematograph1897 take1897 biograph1898 kinematograph1898 film1899 make1914 shoot1916 can1935 lens1942 1898 Westm. Gaz. 27 May 4/2 The finish of the Derby on Wednesday was ‘biographed’ for the Palace Theatre. 1901 Westm. Gaz. 14 Jan. 8/2 The experiment of biographing a battle is not absolutely new. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1825v.1776 |
随便看 |
|
英语词典包含1132095条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。