单词 | bioenergetics |
释义 | bioenergeticsn. 1. Biology. With singular or plural agreement. The study of the production, transformation, and use of energy in living organisms. Also: the processes involved in this. ΘΚΠ the world > life > biology > study > [noun] > biology > branches of biology micrography1658 micrology1848 biostatics1849 electrobiology1849 biotechnics1852 human biology1860 phylogeny1872 developmental biology1877 psychobiology1879 microbiology1880 biokinetics1883 bacteriology1884 geratology1884 thremmatology1888 cell biology1889 biophysics1892 biomechanics1899 pathobiology1900 biometry1901 biometrics1902 metabiology1906 bioenergetics1907 radiobiology1919 biomedicine1922 photobiology1923 virology1935 sociobiology1946 space biology1955 prebiology1963 chronobiology1969 glycobiology1988 1907 Philos. Rev. 16 322 Dr Stern illustrates by application to psychophysics, bioenergetics, and a suggested doctrine of culture-measurement. 1918 Nature 17 Jan. 387/2 The readers of a scientific journal..must inculcate upon their friends the elementary principles of bioenergetics... The relation between muscular work and food is as close as that between the mileage of an automobile and its consumption of petrol. 1945 S. Brody Bioenergetics & Growth ii. 12 Bioenergetics, concerned with energy transformations in living things, is a branch of general energetics generalized briefly by the first and second laws of thermodynamics. 1986 R. Bakker Dinosaur Heresies (1988) xviii. 381 That went against all the laws of bioenergetics, unless the predator had a very low metabolism. 2008 Y.-L. Chung & J. R. Griffiths in G. Kroemer et al. Oncogenes meet Metabolism 63 The tumour's bioenergetics are severely compromised following treatment. 2. With singular agreement. A type of holistic therapy based on Reichian theory, in which massage and other physical therapies are used in conjunction with psychotherapy to relieve the muscular tension associated with psychological stress. ΚΠ 1972 CORD News 4 7 Bioenergetics—bioenergetic therapy combines analysis of the patient's character..for energizing the body and releasing tensions to allow reclamation of the feelings and needs of the body. 1983 B. Inglis & R. West Alternative Health Guide 209 The development of bioenergetics is usually credited to Wilhelm Reich. 1996 Independent on Sunday 17 Mar. (Review Suppl.) 11/2 It may not always be that people who like to talk will benefit most from talking therapies—they may be the very ones to gain from more holistic, body-centred treatments such as bioenergetics or psychodrama. 2008 Redbook (Nexis) 1 Apr. 156 There are more than 40 kinds of body psychotherapy ranging from bioenergetics, which focuses on muscle constrictions and their relationship to emotional expression, movement, breath, and posture. This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1907 |
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