单词 | rueing |
释义 | rueingn.ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > compassion > [noun] rutha1200 ruenessa1225 ruefulnessc1225 birewnessa1250 pityc1300 ruea1325 compassionc1340 midtholing1340 miserationa1382 rueinga1382 bowel1382 mildc1390 tendresse1390 ruefulhead?a1400 ruthnessa1400 tendernessa1400 compunction1430 bowels of compassion1526 remorse1538 commiseration1582 kindheartedness1583 commorse1595 earning1603 tender-heartedness1607 compassionateness1614 visceraa1651 ruthfulness1674 karuna1850 a1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Douce 369(1)) (1850) Psalms ci. 14 Thou risende vp, Lord, shalt han mercy of Sion; for time of his rewing [L. miserandi], for ther is comen time. 2. Repentance, sorrow, regret. Also: an instance of this. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > suffering > sorrow or grief > [noun] rueeOE teeneOE sorrowOE gramec1000 sytec1175 ruthc1225 dolea1240 balec1275 sighinga1300 dolour13.. ermingc1300 heartbreakc1330 discomfortc1350 griefa1375 tristourc1380 desolation1382 sichinga1387 tristesse1390 compassiona1400 rueinga1400 smarta1400 displeasure14.. gremec1400 heavity14.. dillc1420 notea1425 discomforturec1450 dolefulnessc1450 wandremec1450 regratec1485 doleance1490 trista1510 mispleasance1532 pathologiesa1586 balefulness1590 drearing1591 distressedness1592 woenessa1600 desertion1694 ruesomeness1881 schmerz1887 the mind > emotion > suffering > regret > [noun] rueeOE ruenessOE forthinkinga1250 rueinga1400 regratec1485 remorse?1528 regretting1531 regret1534 resentment1632 reluctance1650 reluctancy1654 resentinga1716 lamentation1850 ruesomeness1881 society > morality > virtue > righteousness or rectitude > reform, amendment, or correction > repentance or contrition > [noun] reusingeOE rueeOE ruenessOE bireusingc1000 penitencea1200 rutha1200 after-charc1220 again-charc1220 ruesomenessa1225 ofthinkingc1225 forthinkinga1250 repentancec1300 penancea1325 pityc1330 compunctiona1340 agenbite1340 repentingc1350 athinking1382 contritionc1386 repentaillec1390 rueinga1400 remorse of conscience (also mind)c1410 conscience?a1425 remorsea1425 penitencya1500 penitudea1538 resipiscency?c1550 penancy?1567 resipiscence1570 repent1573 brokennessa1617 remorsefulnessa1617 synteresy1616 synderesis1639 heart-searching1647 synteresis1650 remordency1658 contriteness1692 resentment1705 penitentness1727 a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) 27341 (MED) Þe preist..Wit suet and luueli sermoning..lede penant to half-reuing. Promptorium Parvulorum (Harl. 221) 439 Ruynge [King's Cambr. rvyn], for a thynge [Winch. or forthynkyng], penitudo, penitencia. 1559 R. Ascham in Babees Bk. (2002) i. 361 Cause of greife and sorrowe to your selfe, of chideing and rueing to your lord. 1583 G. Babington Briefe Conf. Frailtie & Faith 31 This discomfort and griefe that you have conceived by rewing of your life. 1611 W. Mure Misc. Poems i. 106 Þe poysonous potioune of late rewing. a1618 J. Sylvester Woodman's Bear xii, in Wks. (1880) II. 308 Who the eager game pursuing, Lost her Ladies in the chase, Till shee heard the wretche's ruing. 1696 A. Hamilton Cordial for Christians 77 God..gives us this Gift without Rueing and Repenting. 1793 in W. Dale New Lyric Repos. 36 Sprightly lads and lasses, wooing, Ere it be too late for rueing. 1844 E. B. Browning Lost Bower xxxii Did she pause in tender rueing Here of all her sylvan scorn? 1891 T. Hardy Tess of the D'Urbervilles II. xxviii. 92 A step which might afterwards cause bitter rueing to her husband. 1902 K. H. D. Cecil Poems 197 O that I were a spirit of skies, Keeper of men's secret doings, That I might see with pitiful eyes Sin's all-sorrowful ruings! a1990 B. Coffey Poems & Versions (1991) 242 You were thirst and hunger and you were fruit You were heartbreak and ruings and you were the miracle. 2009 BBC Monitoring Europe (Nexis) 3 Feb. The Iraqi people are striding into a new future. This could have been a step forward for mankind if only the Iraqi people had been able to take this step without ruing, death, conflict and fighting. 3. spec. Regret for having made a bargain, arrangement, or promise; backing out of a bargain or arrangement; reneging on a promise. Also (U.S. regional) with back. Now Scottish, English regional (northern), Irish English (northern), and U.S. regional. ΚΠ 1664 S. Rutherford Joshua Redivivus 522 If the bargain were to make again, Christ would give no less for you then what he hath already given; he is far from ruing. 1726 T. Boston Let. 21 May in Memoirs (1776) App. 35 Stand to the bargain, and check yourselves for any semblance of rueing. 1748 J. Nevay Nature Covenant of Grace xi. 116 There will be no Rueing of the Match [sc. the Covenant]: it is in loving Kindness. 1977 J. Pepper What Thing to Say 41 On the eve of the wedding he called on the bride to be and said, ‘Ah was just wonderin' there if ye had any noting of rueing.’ 1982 V. M. Slone How we Talked (2009) 16 If..someone offered to give you what you had asked, you must take this price, even if you had later changed your mind and did not want to sell at that price. It was counted very shameful if you did not, and was called ‘ruing back’. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2011; most recently modified version published online March 2022). rueingadj.1 Now rare. 1. Penitent, remorseful. Also: regretful.Apparently unattested between the Old English period and the late 16th cent. and again between the late 16th and early 19th centuries. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > suffering > regret > [adjective] > remorseful rueingOE reusfulc1275 remorsed1579 remorseful1590 remording1614 society > morality > virtue > righteousness or rectitude > reform, amendment, or correction > repentance or contrition > [adjective] > penitent or contrite rueingOE repentantc1230 contritea1340 penitent1341 compunctc1384 repentingc1405 compuncteda1425 contrited1483 repentful1561 repentable1571 relenting1576 remorsed1579 remorseful1590 repent1598 remording1614 compunctiousa1616 repentive1620 compunctionate1681 resipiscent1872 OE (Northumbrian) Lindisf. Gospels: Luke (headings to readings) lxvi Paenitenti uero fratri etiam septuagies septies præcipit remittendum : ðeæm hræwende æc broðer uutedlice undseofontig siða seofa siða heht þætte were forgefen. 1583 G. Babington Very Fruitfull Expos. Commaundem. i. 71 I wretche most weake, with ruing heart beseeche thy pardon. 1814 J. Galt Witness ii. i, in New Brit. Theatre I. 16 Like the ruing prodigal reclaim'd. 1835 J. Galt Contrib. Greenock Calamity Fund 10 The direful legacies that sins bequeath; The ruing thoughts that burrow in the breast; The mental cancers that make welcome death. 1890 F. W. O. Ward 'Twixt Kiss & Lip (ed. 3) 312 What is Life? Bearing still the cross of bane Up the stony steps of pain; Faint and ruing, Yet pursuing; Offering humbly hope's last breath, To the veilèd angel, Death. 1910 S. H. Perry Poems 41 Welaway love's golden past!—‘Nay, O ruing heart’ steadfast, ‘Nay’ were Wisdom's tone. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > compassion > [adjective] > pitying or compassionate ruefulc1225 ruthfulc1225 piteousc1300 pietousa1393 rueinga1400 piec1429 compassionable1548 compassioned?1578 miserable1584 compassionate1587 pitying1589 eleemosynous?1590 humane1603 compassionful1604 remorsive1606 remorseful1610 compassive1612 yearnful1633 a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) 27153 (MED) Preist agh be skilwis, soft, and meke, Reuand, rightwis. 1597 J. Dowland 1st Bk. Songes sig. F2 Vewing ruing lips to kisse. 1637 S. Rutherford Let. in Joshua Redivivus (1664) ccviii. 400 Christ's love..must be a rueing, a pitifull, a melting-hearted love. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2011; most recently modified version published online March 2022). † rueingadj.2 Obsolete. rare. Falling. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > downward motion > falling > [adjective] fallingeOE tumblingc1374 falling-downc1384 cadukec1420 rueing1557 downfalling1573 cadenta1616 deciduous1656 decident1674 1557 Earl of Surrey et al. Songes & Sonettes (new ed.) f. 104v Of lofty ruing towers the fals the feller be. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2011; most recently modified version published online June 2021). < |
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