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单词 roussin
释义

roussinn.

Brit. /ˈruːsan/, /ˈruːsã/, U.S. /rʊˈsɛn/
Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French roussin.
Etymology: < French roussin (see rouncy n.1).
Now historical.
= rouncy n.1In quot. 1602 figurative, applied to a person.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > mammals > group Ungulata (hoofed) > family Equidae (general equines) > equus caballus or horse > [noun]
horsec825
blonkOE
brockc1000
mareOE
stota1100
caplec1290
foala1300
rouncyc1300
scot1319
caballc1450
jade1553
chival1567
prancer1567
ball1570
pranker1591
roussin1602
wormly1606
cheval1609
sonipes1639
neigher1649
quadruped1660
keffel1699
prad1703
jig1706
hoss1815
cayuse1841
yarraman1848
quad1854
plug1860
bronco1869
gee-gee1869
quadrupedant1870
rabbit1882
gee1887
neddy1887
nanto1889
prod1891
goat1894
skin1918
bang-tail1921
horsy1923
steed-
the world > animals > mammals > group Ungulata (hoofed) > family Equidae (general equines) > horse defined by purpose used for > [noun] > for riding
road horseOE
hackney1299
rouncyc1300
mounturec1400
hackney horse1473
steed1597
Galloway1598
roussin1602
naggon1630
saddle horse1647
sit-horse?1652
rider1698
saddle mare1707
hack1737
hack horse1760
ride1787
Bucephalus1799
steed-horse1842
mount1856
saddler1888
saddle seat1895
1602 tr. G. Corrozet Memorable Conceits 163 The Baiard of Fraunce feareth not the Roussin of Almaine.
1653 T. Urquhart tr. F. Rabelais 1st Bk. Wks. xxiii. 104 He rode a Naples courser, a Dutch roussin, a Spanish gennet.
1705 tr. G. Guillet de Saint-Georges Gentleman's Dict. i. Roussin, is a strong well knit, well stow'd Horse, such as are commonly carried into France from Germany and Holland; though 'tis true France it self produces some such.
1841 Q. Jrnl. Agric. 12 No. 54. 221 The roussin was formerly trained to move in an amble.
1863 Colburn's New Monthly Mag. 128 124 The recreant duke..and the valiant count upon his ‘roussin’..felt that they had acted without faith both to the Genevese and to Marti.
1917 A. H. Sanders & W. Dinsmore Hist. Percheron Horse ii. 40 There were three classes of horses used—the destrier, or war charger, the palfrey, or parade horse, and the roussin, or road horse.
1995 B. L. Hendricks Internat. Encycl. Horse Breeds 81/1 At the end of the Middle Ages two types of Breton horse existed: the Sommier..; and the Roussin.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2011; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1602
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