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单词 runcinated
释义

runcinatedadj.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin runcinatus , -ed suffix1.
Etymology: < post-classical Latin runcinatus runcinate adj. + -ed suffix1. Compare runcinate adj., runcinato- comb. form.
Botany. Obsolete.
= runcinate adj.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > part of plant > part defined by form or function > [adjective] > jagged, notched, or sharp-edged
purfled?a1500
jagged?1523
snipped1578
cultellated1657
notched1682
crenated1688
emarginated1731
runcinated1773
runcinate1776
ancipital1785
ancipitous1859
ancipitate1879
1773 W. Hanbury Compl. Body Planting & Gardening II. 108/1 The leaves are long, spear shaped, runcinated, smooth, and grow singly at the joints with a long footstalk.
1797 Encycl. Brit. III. 442/2 Runcinated, pinnatifid.., in such sort that the segments are convex on the fore-side and transverse behind.
1821 W. J. Hooker Flora Scotica i. 202 The deep and cut or serrated lobes are not always sufficiently decurved to be called runcinated.
1853 G. Macdonald & J. Allan Botanist's Word-bk. 28/2 Runcinated, a term applied to leaves, the margin of which is cut into very large teeth.
1880 Jrnl. Hort., Cottage Gardener & Home Farmer 18 Mar. 222/1 It [sc. an evening primrose] has a spreading and prostrate habit, with leaves runcinated or irregularly lobed, very similar to those of a dandelion.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2011; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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adj.1773
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