roughsomeadj.

Brit.

/ˈrʌfs(ə)m/, U.S.

/ˈrəfs(ə)m/, Scottish English

/ˈrʌfs(ə)m/

Forms: see rough adj. and -some suffix¹.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: rough adj., -some suffix¹.

Etymology: < rough adj. + -some suffix¹.

Chiefly Scottish. Now rare.

Somewhat rough; (also) rough-mannered, unpolished.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > attention and judgement > bad taste > lack of refinement > [adjective] > specifically of persons

boistousc1300

rudec1405

blunt1477

rustyc1485

rough?1531

sillya1547

ruggedc1565

unrefined1582

unpolished1594

unfashioned1606

inurbane1623

incult1628

ungenteel1633

roughsome?c1660

unpolite1674

inelegant1735

untutored1751

unrarefied1835

the world > action or operation > behaviour > bad behaviour > [adjective] > ill-mannered > unrefined

boistousc1300

untheweda1325

uplandisha1387

unaffiled1390

rudea1393

knavishc1405

peoplisha1425

clubbedc1440

blunt1477

lob?1507

robust1511

borel1513

carterly1519

clubbish1530

rough?1531

rustical?1532

incondite1539

agrestc1550

rusticc1550

brute1555

lobcocka1556

loutisha1556

carterlike1561

boorish1562

ruggedc1565

lobbish1567

loutlike1567

sowish1570

clownish1581

unrefined1582

impolished1583

homespun1590

transalpinea1592

swaddish1593

unpolished1594

untutored1595

swabberly1596

tartarous1602

porterly1603

lobcocked1606

lob-like1606

cluster-fisted1611

agrestic1617

inurbane1623

unelevated1627

incult1628

unbrushed1640

vulgar1643

unhewed1644

unsmooth1648

hirsute1658

loutardly1658

unhewn1659

roughsome?c1660

sordid1668

inhumanea1680

coarse1699

brutal1709

ramgunshoch1721

tramontane1740

uncouth1740

no-nationa1756

unurbane1760

turnipy1792

rudas1802

common1804

cubbish1819

clodhopping1828

vulgarian1833

cloddish1844

unkempt1846

bush1851

vulgarish1860

rodney1866

crude1876

ignorant1886

yobby1910

nekulturny1932

oikish1959

yobbish1966

ocker1972

down and dirty1977

?c1660 J. Livingstone in W. K. Tweedie Sel. Biogr. Wodrow Soc. (1845) I. 265 A precious sparke of upright walk may be hid under the rubbish of an roughsome nature.

1713 R. Wodrow Corr. (1842) I. 502 Satirical jesting, taunting or roughsome ways in conversation.

1798 J. Baillie Count Basil ii. iv, in Ser. of Plays I. 111 A roughsome quean, Ill suited to the lovely charge she bore.

1836 Fraser's Mag. 14 433 That's a roughsome way o' ganging to work.

1853 W. Watson Poems 16 A haun or twa they maun employ To gie 't a sort o' roughsome gloy.

1875 ‘S. Gilpin’ Pop. Poetry Cumberland & Lake Country 65 Set up a roughsome shout.

1892 J. Y. Mather Poems 83 Aweary of the roughsome ride On storm o'er hill and dell.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2011; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	roughsome
释义	roughsomeadj. Brit. /ˈrʌfs(ə)m/, U.S. /ˈrəfs(ə)m/, Scottish English /ˈrʌfs(ə)m/ Forms: see rough adj. and -some suffix¹. Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: rough adj., -some suffix¹. Etymology: < rough adj. + -some suffix¹. Chiefly Scottish. Now rare. Somewhat rough; (also) rough-mannered, unpolished. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > bad taste > lack of refinement > [adjective] > specifically of persons boistousc1300 rudec1405 blunt1477 rustyc1485 rough?1531 sillya1547 ruggedc1565 unrefined1582 unpolished1594 unfashioned1606 inurbane1623 incult1628 ungenteel1633 roughsome?c1660 unpolite1674 inelegant1735 untutored1751 unrarefied1835 the world > action or operation > behaviour > bad behaviour > [adjective] > ill-mannered > unrefined boistousc1300 untheweda1325 uplandisha1387 unaffiled1390 rudea1393 knavishc1405 peoplisha1425 clubbedc1440 blunt1477 lob?1507 robust1511 borel1513 carterly1519 clubbish1530 rough?1531 rustical?1532 incondite1539 agrestc1550 rusticc1550 brute1555 lobcocka1556 loutisha1556 carterlike1561 boorish1562 ruggedc1565 lobbish1567 loutlike1567 sowish1570 clownish1581 unrefined1582 impolished1583 homespun1590 transalpinea1592 swaddish1593 unpolished1594 untutored1595 swabberly1596 tartarous1602 porterly1603 lobcocked1606 lob-like1606 cluster-fisted1611 agrestic1617 inurbane1623 unelevated1627 incult1628 unbrushed1640 vulgar1643 unhewed1644 unsmooth1648 hirsute1658 loutardly1658 unhewn1659 roughsome?c1660 sordid1668 inhumanea1680 coarse1699 brutal1709 ramgunshoch1721 tramontane1740 uncouth1740 no-nationa1756 unurbane1760 turnipy1792 rudas1802 common1804 cubbish1819 clodhopping1828 vulgarian1833 cloddish1844 unkempt1846 bush1851 vulgarish1860 rodney1866 crude1876 ignorant1886 yobby1910 nekulturny1932 oikish1959 yobbish1966 ocker1972 down and dirty1977 ?c1660 J. Livingstone in W. K. Tweedie Sel. Biogr. Wodrow Soc. (1845) I. 265 A precious sparke of upright walk may be hid under the rubbish of an roughsome nature. 1713 R. Wodrow Corr. (1842) I. 502 Satirical jesting, taunting or roughsome ways in conversation. 1798 J. Baillie Count Basil ii. iv, in Ser. of Plays I. 111 A roughsome quean, Ill suited to the lovely charge she bore. 1836 Fraser's Mag. 14 433 That's a roughsome way o' ganging to work. 1853 W. Watson Poems 16 A haun or twa they maun employ To gie 't a sort o' roughsome gloy. 1875 ‘S. Gilpin’ Pop. Poetry Cumberland & Lake Country 65 Set up a roughsome shout. 1892 J. Y. Mather Poems 83 Aweary of the roughsome ride On storm o'er hill and dell. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2011; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.?c1660
随便看	preter-diplomatic preter-regular preter-royal pretercanine preterchristian preterdeterminedly preterdiplomatic preterdiplomatically preterea preterequine pretererogation preteressential pretergeneration pretergress pretergression preterhuman preterience preterient preterimperfect preterintentional preterist preterists preterite preterite imperfect preterite perfect