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单词 room-house
释义

room-housen.

Forms: early Middle English rum hus.
Origin: Of uncertain origin. Perhaps formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: English rume , rime v.2, house n.1; room adj.
Etymology: Origin uncertain; perhaps < rume, variant of rime v.2 (compare rime v.2 2) + house n.1, or perhaps humorously < room adj. + house n.1 (compare later longhouse n.).The word occurs only in Owl & Nightingale (twice in each manuscript), always with the first element in the abbreviated form , traditionally expanded to rum , but perhaps to be interpreted as run , variant of roun n. (compare privy n. 1 and later privy house n. at privy adj., n., and adv. Compounds 1a); see further M. Laing in Neuphilologische Mitteilungen 108 (2007) 474-6.
Obsolete. rare.
A privy.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > sanitation > privy or latrine > [noun]
gongOE
privy?c1225
room-housec1275
chamber foreignc1300
wardrobea1325
privy chamberc1325
foreignc1390
siegec1400
stool1410
jakes1432
house of easementa1438
kocayc1440
siege-hole1440
siege-house1440
privy house1463
withdraught1493
draught1530
shield1535
bench-hole1542
common house1542
stool1542
jakes house1547
boggard1552
house of office?1560
purging place1577
little house1579
issue1588
Ajax1596
draught-house1597
private1600
necessary house1612
vault1617
longhouse1622
latrine1623
necessary1633
commonsa1641
gingerbread officea1643
boghouse1644
cloaca1645
passage-house1646
retreat1653
shithouse1659
closet of ease1662
garderobe1680
backside1704
office1727
bog?1731
house of ease1734
cuz-john1735
easing-chair1771
backhouse1800
outhouse1819
netty1825
petty1848
seat of ease1850
closet1869
bathroom1883
crapper1927
lat1927
shouse1941
biffy1942
shitholec1947
toot1965
shitter1967
woodshed1974
c1275 (?c1250) Owl & Nightingale (Calig.) (1935) l. 592 (MED) Imai þe uinde ate rum huse..Þu sittest and singst bihinde þe secle [read setle].
c1275 (?c1250) Owl & Nightingale (Calig.) (1935) l. 652 (MED) Men habbet among oþer iwende Arum hus [a1300 Jesus Oxf. A rum hus] at hore bures ende, Vor þat hi nelleþ to uor go.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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n.c1275
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