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单词 rooigras
释义

rooigrasn.

Brit. /ˈrɔɪɡrɑːs/, /ˈrɔɪɡras/, U.S. /ˈrɔɪˌɡræs/, South African English /ˈrɔɪxrʌs/
Forms: 1800s– rooigras, 1800s– rooigrass.
Origin: A borrowing from Afrikaans. Etymon: Afrikaans rooigras.
Etymology: < Afrikaans rooigras < rooi red (see rooibok n.) + gras grass n.1In form rooigrass with substitution of grass n.1 for the second element.
South African.
Any of several grasses or grass-like plants having a reddish colouring; esp. the southern African grass Themeda triandra, which turns a reddish colour in winter.Cf. red grass n. at red adj. and n. Compounds 1e(d).
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the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > a grass or grasses > non-British grasses > [noun] > African
sour grass1801
tambouki grass1837
stickgrass1838
pypgrass1854
Bushman grass1857
twa-grass1857
tambotie grass1866
rooigras1875
steekgras1890
Napier grass1920
the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > a grass or grasses > non-British grasses > [adjective] > of particular type
rooigras1875
Paspalum1906
kunai1933
zoysia1965
1875 Handbk. S. Afr. (S. W. Silver & Co.) 156 There has also been sent a specimen of pasture herb which, though not poisonous, is said to be worthless. It is the Wilde rooi gras; this, though grass-like and called a grass, is a Trefoil or Clover.
1889 H. A. Bryden Kloof & Karroo iv. 88 Much of the lower parts of these hills is clothed with rooi-grass.
1929 J. W. Bews World's Grasses vi. 253Rooi gras’..is a valuable forage grass.
1966 C. A. W. Guggisberg S.O.S. Rhino iv. 92 The dominant grass throughout the..range of the southern white rhino is Themeda triandra, which stands quite high and is popularly known as ‘rooigrass’.
2009 Weekender (S. Afr.) (Nexis) 4 Apr. When there's been good or at least better than average rain, the rooigras and shrubs grow surprisingly tall and hide the antheaps.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1875
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