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单词 rose rial
释义

rose rialn.

Brit. /rəʊz ˈrʌɪəl/, U.S. /ˌroʊz ˈraɪ(ə)l/
Forms: see rose n.1 and adj.1 and rial n.1
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: rose n.1, rial n.1
Etymology: < rose n.1 + rial n.1 Compare earlier rose royal n. at royal n. 2a. Compare also earlier rose noble n. 1.
Now historical.
An English gold coin equivalent to thirty shillings, coined in the reign of James I and having the figure of a rose on one side.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > money > medium of exchange or currency > coins collective > English coins > [noun] > coin of thirty shillings
rose rial1617
1617 F. Moryson Itinerary i. 283 Pieces of thirty shillings, called Rose Ryals... And the aforesaid Rose Ryall was nine penny-weight and five graines.
1695 W. Lowndes Rep. Amendm. Silver Coins 26 A Commission..To Coin Rose-Rialls..and Angels.
1710 J. Harris Lexicon Technicum II. (at cited word) In 3 James I rose rials of gold were coined at 30s a-piece and spur-rials at 15s.
1784 J. Pinkerton Ess. Medals 157 James I. of England gave the sovereign the name of unite... Of him are likewise rose ryals of 30s.
1853 H. N. Humphreys Coin Collector's Man. II. 465 The motto on the reverse of the rose rial.
1896 W. C. Hazlitt Coin Collector 261 But the latter pieces so called, as the rose-rial..varied.
1916 Numismatist July 324 Amongst other exhibitions were a beautiful series of the rose-rials of the second and third coinages of James I.
2008 A. Rabushka Taxation in Colonial Amer. vii. 153 The gold coins of James I included the rose-ryal, valued at 30s.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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