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单词 roman beam
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Roman beam
Roman beam n. now historical and rare = Roman balance n.
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the world > relative properties > measurement > measurement by weighing > equipment for weighing > [noun] > a weighing apparatus > steelyard
statera?a1560
pundler1575
Roman balance1585
Roman beam1611
stelleer1611
Venice beam1611
steelyard1639
bismar1701
Roman steelyard1730
staff-bismara1733
weigh-beam1804
1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Crochet,..a Romane beame, or Stelleere.
1678 J. Phillips tr. J.-B. Tavernier Indian Trav. Acct. Money Asia 9 in tr. J.-B. Tavernier Six Voy. They carry their weights always along with them, being like a Roman Beam, or a Stelleer.
1704 tr. D. Fernández Navarrete Acct. Empire China ii, in A. Churchill & J. Churchill Coll. Voy. I. i. 61 The current coin of China is plain Silver without any Stamp, but it goes by weight,..for which reason all Buyers or Sellers carry about them a little curious Roman Beam.
1858 Archæologia Æliana New Ser. 2 15 A Roman beam of similar description has, I am informed, been recently found in Kent.
1904 A. S. Palmer Folk & their Word-lore 96 This weighing contrivance has also fared badly at the hands of folk-etymology in the matter of its synonymous name ‘Roman beam’ or ‘Roman balance’.
extracted from Romann.1adj.1
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