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单词 rolwagen
释义

rolwagenn.

Brit. /ˈrəʊlwaɡ(ə)n/, U.S. /ˈroʊlwæɡən/
Forms: 1700s rowlwaggon, 1700s 1900s– rowwaggon, 1900s– rollwaggon, 1900s– rollwagon, 1900s– rolwagen.
Origin: A borrowing from Dutch. Etymon: Dutch rolwagen.
Etymology: < Dutch rolwagen (although this is apparently only recorded slightly later in this sense in dictionaries of Dutch: 1685), apparently a specific use of rolwagen roll-wagon n., although the semantic motivation is not entirely clear (perhaps so called with reference to the cylindrical shape of the vase; compare rouleau n. 4).It has alternatively been suggested that the word might perhaps be used with reference to a motif of a figure seated in a cart, which apparently is a frequently occurring element in the decoration of this kind of vase.
A kind of Chinese cylindrical porcelain vase. In later use also: a Dutch imitation of this.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > equipment > receptacle or container > vessel > vase > [noun] > specific types
hanse-pot1561
lily-pot1612
rolwagen1701
campana1802
potiche1829
kelebe1858
Long Eliza1869
rouleau1873
wall-pocket1880
monota1887
wall vase1889
mei ping1915
baluster vase1933
pedestal vase1960
Medici vase1974
1675 W. Wycherley Country-wife iv. 70 I cannot make China for you all, but I will have a Rol-waggon for you too.]
1701 J. Lund Receipt 29 Mar. in Willis's Current Notes (1857) Nov. 81/1 1 pair of blew China Rowlwaggons.
1730 C. Cock Catal. Dwelling-house Gen. Stuart 9 A small pair of Row Waggons.
1786 Catal. Portland Mus. (Skinner & Co.) 19 A 2-handled jar, and 2 row waggons.
1957 Apollo June 251/1Rollwaggon’ (or however you care to spell it) is still used of the cylindrical-bodied vases of the type frequently found in Transitional and K'ang Hsi blue-and-white.
1998 Mag. Antiques (Nexis) 1 Oct. A blue and white Kangxi rolwagen (or rouleau vase) employing the convention of the rockwork and trees as a pause in the action of a continuous scene.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1701
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