rough-drawv.

Brit.

/ˈrʌfdrɔː/, U.S.

/ˈrəfˌdrɔ/,

/ˈrəfˌdrɑ/

Inflections: Past tense rough-drew; past participle rough-drawn;

Forms: see rough adv. and draw v.

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: rough adv., draw v.

Etymology: < rough adv. + draw v.

transitive. To draw, draft, or design roughly or in a preliminary way. Also figurative.

ΘΚΠ

society > communication > representation > a plastic or graphic representation > graphic representation > drawing plans or diagrams > make plan or diagram of [verb (transitive)] > roughly

rough-draw1623

1623 T. Scott Exod. viii. 19 25 He was sent the second time to perfect what he had before but rough drawne.

1672 J. Dryden Conquest Granada i. ii. i. 13 His Victories we scarce could keep in view, Or polish 'em so fast as he rough drew.

1716 M. Davies Athenæ Britannicæ II. 21 The Author of such Legal Formularies, tho' they had been rough-drawn by his Clerk or some Body else.

1779 S. Johnson Cowley in Pref. Wks. Eng. Poets I. 9 The ‘Guardian’, a comedy, which Cowley says was neither written nor acted, but roughdrawn by him.

1837 J. Prior Life Goldsmith I. x. 352 One or both may indeed have been rough-drawn under his direction by an inferior workman.

1898 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) B. 190 416 The chromosomes..were all rough drawn.

1950 J. Clendinning Princ. & Use of Surv. Instruments vii. 166 Plane-tabling is a graphical method of survey in which the map is rough-drawn in the field as the survey proceeds.

1993 A. E. Cornebise Ranks & Columns v. 94 A crude, six-page affair, mimeographed and with the illustrations rough-drawn on stencils.

Derivatives

ˈrough-drawn adj.

ΘΚΠ

society > communication > representation > a plastic or graphic representation > graphic representation > drawing plans or diagrams > [adjective] > drawn roughly

rude1517

rough-drawn1625

1625 A. Darcie in tr. W. Camden Hist. Elizabeth To Rdr. ¶6^v [These Annales] were like rough-drawn pictures scarcely begun, deformed with blots & imperfect places.

1769 T. Nugent tr. P. J. Grosley New Observ. Italy I. 279 Never was anything so rough drawn as all these figures.

1849 F. Sheldon Hist. Berwick-upon-Tweed xvii. 341 Mr. Good..published a Directory of Berwick in 1806; but..it is but a rough-drawn affair.

1995 Amer. Biol. Teacher 57 240 A sophisticated survey if time permits, or a simple, rough-drawn sketch.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2011; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	rough-draw
释义	rough-drawv. Brit. /ˈrʌfdrɔː/, U.S. /ˈrəfˌdrɔ/, /ˈrəfˌdrɑ/ Inflections: Past tense rough-drew; past participle rough-drawn; Forms: see rough adv. and draw v. Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: rough adv., draw v. Etymology: < rough adv. + draw v. transitive. To draw, draft, or design roughly or in a preliminary way. Also figurative. ΘΚΠ society > communication > representation > a plastic or graphic representation > graphic representation > drawing plans or diagrams > make plan or diagram of [verb (transitive)] > roughly rough-draw1623 1623 T. Scott Exod. viii. 19 25 He was sent the second time to perfect what he had before but rough drawne. 1672 J. Dryden Conquest Granada i. ii. i. 13 His Victories we scarce could keep in view, Or polish 'em so fast as he rough drew. 1716 M. Davies Athenæ Britannicæ II. 21 The Author of such Legal Formularies, tho' they had been rough-drawn by his Clerk or some Body else. 1779 S. Johnson Cowley in Pref. Wks. Eng. Poets I. 9 The ‘Guardian’, a comedy, which Cowley says was neither written nor acted, but roughdrawn by him. 1837 J. Prior Life Goldsmith I. x. 352 One or both may indeed have been rough-drawn under his direction by an inferior workman. 1898 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) B. 190 416 The chromosomes..were all rough drawn. 1950 J. Clendinning Princ. & Use of Surv. Instruments vii. 166 Plane-tabling is a graphical method of survey in which the map is rough-drawn in the field as the survey proceeds. 1993 A. E. Cornebise Ranks & Columns v. 94 A crude, six-page affair, mimeographed and with the illustrations rough-drawn on stencils. Derivatives ˈrough-drawn adj. ΘΚΠ society > communication > representation > a plastic or graphic representation > graphic representation > drawing plans or diagrams > [adjective] > drawn roughly rude1517 rough-drawn1625 1625 A. Darcie in tr. W. Camden Hist. Elizabeth To Rdr. ¶6^v [These Annales] were like rough-drawn pictures scarcely begun, deformed with blots & imperfect places. 1769 T. Nugent tr. P. J. Grosley New Observ. Italy I. 279 Never was anything so rough drawn as all these figures. 1849 F. Sheldon Hist. Berwick-upon-Tweed xvii. 341 Mr. Good..published a Directory of Berwick in 1806; but..it is but a rough-drawn affair. 1995 Amer. Biol. Teacher 57 240 A sophisticated survey if time permits, or a simple, rough-drawn sketch. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2011; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < v.1623
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