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单词 ropiness
释义

ropinessn.

Brit. /ˈrəʊpɪnᵻs/, U.S. /ˈroʊpinᵻs/
Forms: 1600s ropinesse, 1600s– ropiness, 1700s roapiness, 1800s– ropyness.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: ropy adj., -ness suffix.
Etymology: < ropy adj. + -ness suffix.
The condition or property of being ropy or viscous; stringiness; spec. a condition of beer, bread, or milk caused by bacterial activity. Cf. rope n.1 6, ropy adj. 2a.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > constitution of matter > density or solidity > viscosity > [noun]
thicknessc1000
gleiminessa1398
gleimingness1398
glutinosityc1400
viscositya1425
threadinessc1425
gleimousnessc1440
clamminess1528
clammishness1528
yolkiness1528
toughness1574
viscousness1594
gumminess1600
gluishness1608
glueyness1611
viscidity1611
gummosity1651
tenaciousness1658
viscuousness1658
glutinousnessa1661
plasteriness1660
ropishness1662
snivelliness1662
ropiness1663
gummousness1666
stickiness1689
clam1694
viscidness1710
glairiness1866
treacliness1884
slabness1892
yuckiness1982
1663 R. Boyle Some Considerations Usefulnesse Exper. Nat. Philos. ii. xix. 285 Divers formidable diseases which seem to proceed from the coagulation, or ropinesse of the blood.
1669 W. Charleton Mysterie of Vintners in Two Disc. 181 The foulness and ropiness of Wines.
1733 J. Powell Let. 16 July in Philos. Trans. 1739–40 (Royal Soc.) (1742) 41 700 The Fetor and Roapiness in her Urine abated.
1742 W. Ellis London & Country Brewer (ed. 4) I. 41 To prevent its running into Cohesions, Ropiness, and Sourness.
1839 A. Ure Dict. Arts 1304 The tannin by this time will have separated the azotized matter from the liquor, and removed the ropiness.
1850 Brit. Assoc. Rep. Sections (1851) 60 Complaints respecting a disease in their bread termed ropiness.
1883 Science 1 367/2 The ropiness of milk..is caused by the action of microscopic organism.
1944 J. B. Parry in R. Greenhalgh Pract. Builder viii. 287/1 All the horizontal brushmarks must be obliterated, otherwise the fault known as ladders will be the result. Other faults due to bad workmanship are ropiness, runs and fat edges.
1999 M. Pooley & J. Lomax Real Cidermaking xii. 87 So-called ‘ropiness’ or ‘oiliness’ sometimes affects ciders and wines that have been long in store.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1663
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