请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 roentgenize
释义

roentgenizev.

Brit. /ˈrʌntjənʌɪz/, /ˈrʌntɡənʌɪz/, /ˈrəːntɡənʌɪz/, U.S. /ˈrɛntɡənaɪz/, /ˈrɛntdʒənaɪz/
Forms: 1800s– röntgenize, 1900s– roentgenise, 1900s– roentgenize, 1900s– röntgenise. Also with capital initial.
Origin: From a proper name, combined with an English element. Etymons: proper name Röntgen , -ize suffix.
Etymology: < the name of Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen (see Roentgen rays n.) + -ize suffix. Compare Roentgen v. With sense 2 compare earlier roentgenized adj.
Now rare.
1. transitive. To reveal as though by subjecting to X-ray analysis; to make manifest, expose.
ΚΠ
1896 Observatory Apr. 177 The plot of the story is somewhat as follows (though it is rather cruel to Röntgenize such a living picture of life on Mars).
1905 E. Reich Failure of ‘Higher Criticism’ of Bible v. 185 They never dare to cross-examine, nor to Röntgenise the past by means of the human capital and its functions.
1909 E. Reich Nights with Gods 17 It [sc. jealousy] has Röntgenised the most hidden interiors.
2. transitive. To subject to the action of X-rays; to examine or treat using X-rays; = X-ray v.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > medical treatment > treatment by radiation > treat with radiation [verb (transitive)] > treat with X-rays
X-ray1896
ray1898
roentgenize1902
X-irradiate1932
1902 C. B. Beach Student's Ref. Work II. 1240/1 Such gases are made conductors by the passage of X-rays, and are said to be ‘ionized’ or ‘Roentgenized’.
1907 Australasian Med. Jrnl. 20 Dec. 629/2 In each case the focus tube bears a definite relation with the part rœntgenised.
1919 Boston Med. & Surg. Jrnl. 180 236/1 He might have had his hand roentgenized then, and on discovering the broken styloid, claimed compensation for a broken bone.
1920 Jrnl. Infectious Dis. 27 28 3 dogs were roentgenized for 20 minutes.
1985 Brit. Patent Applic. 2,152,680 A 1/1 An object to be examined is roentgenized (i.e. subjected to X-ray scanning).
2000 Physica E. 6 258/2 To roentgenize a 2D charge profile by probing SAW beams from various angles.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
<
v.1896
随便看

 

英语词典包含1132095条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2024/9/21 1:31:23