rodizion.

Brit.

/rə(ʊ)ˈdiːzɪəʊ/, U.S.

/roʊˈdizioʊ/

Forms: 1900s– rodizio, 1900s– rodízio.

Origin: A borrowing from Portuguese. Etymon: Portuguese rodízio.

Etymology: < Brazilian Portuguese rodízio menu offering an unlimited amount of food for a fixed price (1979 or earlier, chiefly in churrascaria rodízio denoting a restaurant offering such a menu: see below), transferred use of Portuguese rodízio rotation, alternation, itself an extended use of rodízio waterwheel (15th cent. as †rrodízio ; < roda wheel (first half of the 12th cent.; < classical Latin rōta : see rota n.) + -ízio , variant of -ício , suffix forming nouns < classical Latin -itium -ice suffix¹).The use with reference to a restaurant serving this type of barbecue meal is apparently unparalleled in Brazilian Portuguese, where such a restaurant is called churrascaria rodízio (for the first element, see churrascaria n.).

A type of Brazilian (or Portuguese) restaurant serving a large variety of grilled and roasted meats, frequently offering diners an unlimited amount of food for a fixed price. Also: a meal of this sort.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > food > consumption of food or drink > eating > eating place > [noun] > eating-house or restaurant

eating-housec1440

feast house?c1475

victualling-house1541

cookshop1542

cookhouse1548

feasting house1563

treating-house1680

suttling-house1691

shop1695

chop shop1733

restaurateur1782

slap-bang shop1785

restorator1797

dinner house1803

restaurant1806

snack-house1820

grubbery1823

refreshment house1825

restauration1832

trattoria1832

slap-bang1836

ristorante1874

tavern-restaurant1880

foodery1892

eatery1901

taverna1914

chop-house1915

nosh1917

diner1924

noshery1952

ryotei1953

lokanta1954

Chinesery1956

relais routier1960

hotel1968

tratt1969

robata1975

fast foodery1979

Chinky1981

rodizio1981

taqueria1982

resto1988

paladar1994

1981 J. Brooks & J. Candy S. Amer. Handbk. (ed. 57) 361 A mixed grill, including excellent steak,..goes under the name of churrasco,..normally served in specialized restaurants known as churrascarias or rodízios.

1984 J. Brooks et al. S. Amer. Handbk. 1985 (ed. 61) 244 Churrascaria dos Pampos and Churrascaria Rio-Sul,..both with rodizio for US$6.

1987 N.Y. Times (Nexis) 1 Feb. x. 10/1 Nowhere is the food as voluptuous as in the rodizios, restaurants with a large local following where for a fixed price you eat all the meat you want.

1998 Esquire Jan. 22/1 Rio's rodizios—enormous all-you-can-eat barbecue eateries, which serve up more flesh than Carnival—will hit big in the U.S.

2003 BusinessWeek 22 Dec. 93/1 For $36.50, you get the rodízio, an all-you-can-eat carnivore's heaven.

This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	rodizio
释义	rodizion. Brit. /rə(ʊ)ˈdiːzɪəʊ/, U.S. /roʊˈdizioʊ/ Forms: 1900s– rodizio, 1900s– rodízio. Origin: A borrowing from Portuguese. Etymon: Portuguese rodízio. Etymology: < Brazilian Portuguese rodízio menu offering an unlimited amount of food for a fixed price (1979 or earlier, chiefly in churrascaria rodízio denoting a restaurant offering such a menu: see below), transferred use of Portuguese rodízio rotation, alternation, itself an extended use of rodízio waterwheel (15th cent. as †rrodízio ; < roda wheel (first half of the 12th cent.; < classical Latin rōta : see rota n.) + -ízio , variant of -ício , suffix forming nouns < classical Latin -itium -ice suffix¹).The use with reference to a restaurant serving this type of barbecue meal is apparently unparalleled in Brazilian Portuguese, where such a restaurant is called churrascaria rodízio (for the first element, see churrascaria n.). A type of Brazilian (or Portuguese) restaurant serving a large variety of grilled and roasted meats, frequently offering diners an unlimited amount of food for a fixed price. Also: a meal of this sort. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > consumption of food or drink > eating > eating place > [noun] > eating-house or restaurant eating-housec1440 feast house?c1475 victualling-house1541 cookshop1542 cookhouse1548 feasting house1563 treating-house1680 suttling-house1691 shop1695 chop shop1733 restaurateur1782 slap-bang shop1785 restorator1797 dinner house1803 restaurant1806 snack-house1820 grubbery1823 refreshment house1825 restauration1832 trattoria1832 slap-bang1836 ristorante1874 tavern-restaurant1880 foodery1892 eatery1901 taverna1914 chop-house1915 nosh1917 diner1924 noshery1952 ryotei1953 lokanta1954 Chinesery1956 relais routier1960 hotel1968 tratt1969 robata1975 fast foodery1979 Chinky1981 rodizio1981 taqueria1982 resto1988 paladar1994 1981 J. Brooks & J. Candy S. Amer. Handbk. (ed. 57) 361 A mixed grill, including excellent steak,..goes under the name of churrasco,..normally served in specialized restaurants known as churrascarias or rodízios. 1984 J. Brooks et al. S. Amer. Handbk. 1985 (ed. 61) 244 Churrascaria dos Pampos and Churrascaria Rio-Sul,..both with rodizio for US$6. 1987 N.Y. Times (Nexis) 1 Feb. x. 10/1 Nowhere is the food as voluptuous as in the rodizios, restaurants with a large local following where for a fixed price you eat all the meat you want. 1998 Esquire Jan. 22/1 Rio's rodizios—enormous all-you-can-eat barbecue eateries, which serve up more flesh than Carnival—will hit big in the U.S. 2003 BusinessWeek 22 Dec. 93/1 For $36.50, you get the rodízio, an all-you-can-eat carnivore's heaven. This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1981
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