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单词 rock-buck
释义

rock-buckn.

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: rock n.1, buck n.1
Etymology: < rock n.1 + buck n.1 Compare stonebuck n., and also steinbock n. and its German model Steinbock.
Obsolete.
1. The ibex, Capra ibex. Cf. rock-doe n. at rock n.1 Compounds 2b, rock-goat n. (a) at rock n.1 Compounds 2b. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > mammals > group Ungulata (hoofed) > group Ruminantia (sheep, goats, cows, etc.) > subfamily Caprinae (goat) > [noun] > genus Capra > capra ibex (European ibex)
stonebuckc1000
rock-goat1574
eveck1585
stambuck1591
ibex1607
rock-buck1681
steinbock1695
bouquetin1783
mountain sheep1807
stonebuck1855
1681 N. Grew Musæum Regalis Societatis i. ii. ii. 25 A very great Horn of the Rock-Buck, or of the Ibex mas.
2. South African. Either of two antelopes that frequent rocky places: (a) the steenbok, Raphiceros campestris (rare); (b) the klipspringer, Oreotragus oreotragus (cf. rock-goat n. (b) at rock n.1 Compounds 2b).
ΚΠ
1844 J. Backhouse Narr. Visit Mauritius & S. Afr. xi. 164 The Steen-bok, Rock Buck, Tragulus rupestris, is about twenty-two inches high, and thirty-five long.
1868 J. Chapman Trav. Interior S. Afr. II. xiii. 324 Here graceful koodoos are still found browsing, and the rock-buck perches on the highest pinnacles.
1893 A. S. Brown et al. S. Afr. 83 Klipspringer (oreotragus saltatrix; English rock-buck sometimes called the klipbok).
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2019).
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