rock salmonn.

Brit.

/ˈrɒk ˌsamən/, U.S.

/ˈrɑk ˌsæ(l)mən/

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: rock n.¹, salmon n.¹

Etymology: < rock n.¹ + salmon n.¹

†1. Any of various marine fishes that somewhat resemble salmon; esp.: (a) the saithe, Pollachius virens; (b) U.S. any of several jacks of the West Atlantic, spec. Trachinotus falcatus. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > animals > fish > superorder Acanthopterygii (spiny fins) > order Perciformes (perches) > [noun] > suborder Blennioidei > anarrhicas lupus (wolf-fish)

sea-wolf1390

wolf's-foot1443

wolf-fish1569

swine-fish1598

sea-cat1601

catfish1620

stone-biter1731

rock salmon1831

swine1844

Murray catfish1873

rock eel1969

the world > animals > fish > class Osteichthyes or Teleostomi > superorder Paracanthopterygii > order Gadiformes (cod) > [noun] > family Gadidae > pollachius virens (coal-fish)

lob-keelingc1325

coalfish1337

lob1357

pollack1427

gull-fish1583

saithe1632

colmey1654

billard1661

rawlin pollack1673

sey-pollack1698

blackmouth1703

billet1769

greenback1772

green cod1776

glossan1780

stenlock179.

harbin1806

coalsey1829

rock salmon1831

rauning pollack1835

green pollack1859

coaly1915

1831 R. Mudie First Lines Zool. iii. 52 Q. What is macrourus? A. It is the rock salmon of the northern nations, a very valuable fish in Greenland and Iceland.

1880–4 F. Day Fishes Great Brit. & Ireland I. 295 Gadus virens,..locally..rock-salmon, saithe.

1882 Bulletin U.S. Fish Commission 1 42 The ‘Rock Salmon’ of Pensacola.

2. Chiefly British. A fishmongers' name for: (a) either of two dogfishes, the nurse hound, Scyliorhinus stellaris, and the lesser spotted dogfish, S. canicula (cf. huss n.); (b) the wolf fish or catfish, Anarhichas lupus. Cf. rock n.¹ 7d, rockfish n. 2b.

ΘΚΠ

the world > animals > fish > subclass Elasmobranchii > order Pleurotremata > [noun] > family Scyliorhinidae > member of genus Scyliorhinus (rock-fish)

dogfishc1450

rough hound1602

morgya1667

robin huss1836

rock salmon1928

rockfish1934

rock eel1969

rock1977

the world > animals > fish > subclass Elasmobranchii > order Pleurotremata > [noun] > family Scyliorhinidae > member of genus Scyliorhinus (rock-fish) > scyliorhinus stellaris

nurse1499

rough hound1602

nurse-fish1682

bouncea1705

nursehound1848

rock salmon1928

dogfish1931

1928 Sci. Monthly July 66/2 The inhabitants of the Hebrides..had no prejudices against the dogfish. To avoid this prejudice, the names ‘gray fish’ and ‘rock salmon’ are used here [sc. in Massachusetts] and in England.

1931 J. R. Norman Hist. Fishes xix. 385 It has been found convenient to market this perfectly wholesome fish [sc. cat-fish] under a more pleasing name, and..it is sold as ‘Rock Salmon’.

1957 R. Campbell Portugal iv. 65 In the [London] fried-fish shops..‘rock salmon’..is the trade name for shark.

1969 A. Wheeler Fishes Brit. Isles & N.-W. Europe 452/2 It [sc. the catfish] is sold with the related species under the names rock salmon and rockfish.

1977 Times 8 Feb. 9/4 Rock salmon has had its name changed..by the trades description act, and is now called Huss.

2006 N.Y. Times Mag. 11 June 92/1 Stocks of dogfish were nearly wiped out not once but twice, though only after the fish became known first as rock salmon and later as Cape shark.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	rock salmon
释义	rock salmonn. Brit. /ˈrɒk ˌsamən/, U.S. /ˈrɑk ˌsæ(l)mən/ Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: rock n.¹, salmon n.¹ Etymology: < rock n.¹ + salmon n.¹ †1. Any of various marine fishes that somewhat resemble salmon; esp.: (a) the saithe, Pollachius virens; (b) U.S. any of several jacks of the West Atlantic, spec. Trachinotus falcatus. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > fish > superorder Acanthopterygii (spiny fins) > order Perciformes (perches) > [noun] > suborder Blennioidei > anarrhicas lupus (wolf-fish) sea-wolf1390 wolf's-foot1443 wolf-fish1569 swine-fish1598 sea-cat1601 catfish1620 stone-biter1731 rock salmon1831 swine1844 Murray catfish1873 rock eel1969 the world > animals > fish > class Osteichthyes or Teleostomi > superorder Paracanthopterygii > order Gadiformes (cod) > [noun] > family Gadidae > pollachius virens (coal-fish) lob-keelingc1325 coalfish1337 lob1357 pollack1427 gull-fish1583 saithe1632 colmey1654 billard1661 rawlin pollack1673 sey-pollack1698 blackmouth1703 billet1769 greenback1772 green cod1776 glossan1780 stenlock179. harbin1806 coalsey1829 rock salmon1831 rauning pollack1835 green pollack1859 coaly1915 1831 R. Mudie First Lines Zool. iii. 52 Q. What is macrourus? A. It is the rock salmon of the northern nations, a very valuable fish in Greenland and Iceland. 1880–4 F. Day Fishes Great Brit. & Ireland I. 295 Gadus virens,..locally..rock-salmon, saithe. 1882 Bulletin U.S. Fish Commission 1 42 The ‘Rock Salmon’ of Pensacola. 2. Chiefly British. A fishmongers' name for: (a) either of two dogfishes, the nurse hound, Scyliorhinus stellaris, and the lesser spotted dogfish, S. canicula (cf. huss n.); (b) the wolf fish or catfish, Anarhichas lupus. Cf. rock n.¹ 7d, rockfish n. 2b. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > fish > subclass Elasmobranchii > order Pleurotremata > [noun] > family Scyliorhinidae > member of genus Scyliorhinus (rock-fish) dogfishc1450 rough hound1602 morgya1667 robin huss1836 rock salmon1928 rockfish1934 rock eel1969 rock1977 the world > animals > fish > subclass Elasmobranchii > order Pleurotremata > [noun] > family Scyliorhinidae > member of genus Scyliorhinus (rock-fish) > scyliorhinus stellaris nurse1499 rough hound1602 nurse-fish1682 bouncea1705 nursehound1848 rock salmon1928 dogfish1931 1928 Sci. Monthly July 66/2 The inhabitants of the Hebrides..had no prejudices against the dogfish. To avoid this prejudice, the names ‘gray fish’ and ‘rock salmon’ are used here [sc. in Massachusetts] and in England. 1931 J. R. Norman Hist. Fishes xix. 385 It has been found convenient to market this perfectly wholesome fish [sc. cat-fish] under a more pleasing name, and..it is sold as ‘Rock Salmon’. 1957 R. Campbell Portugal iv. 65 In the [London] fried-fish shops..‘rock salmon’..is the trade name for shark. 1969 A. Wheeler Fishes Brit. Isles & N.-W. Europe 452/2 It [sc. the catfish] is sold with the related species under the names rock salmon and rockfish. 1977 Times 8 Feb. 9/4 Rock salmon has had its name changed..by the trades description act, and is now called Huss. 2006 N.Y. Times Mag. 11 June 92/1 Stocks of dogfish were nearly wiped out not once but twice, though only after the fish became known first as rock salmon and later as Cape shark. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1831
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