rivagen.

Brit.

/ˈrɪvɪdʒ/, U.S.

/ˈrɪvɪdʒ/

Forms: Middle English–1500s ryuage, Middle English–1500s ryvage, Middle English–1600s riuage, Middle English– rivage, 1500s riuadge.

Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French rivage.

Etymology: < Anglo-Norman and Middle French rivage (French rivage ) seafront (early 12th cent. in Anglo-Norman), riverbank (early 13th cent. or earlier), toll for landing goods on a riverbank (1246; in this sense perhaps influenced by arivage act of landing: see arrivage n.) < rive rive n.¹ + -age -age suffix. Compare post-classical Latin rivagium riverbank (1083, c1180 in British sources; 14th cent. or earlier in continental sources), river-toll (frequently from c1140 in British sources; 14th cent. or earlier in continental sources), landing on a shore (1297, 1316 in British sources). Compare post-classical Latin ripaticus mooring-dues (7th cent.), riverbank (10th cent.), and also Old Occitan ribatge (12th cent.), Spanish †ribage (mid 12th cent.; rare), Italian †ripaggio (15th cent. or earlier), rivaggio (13th cent.; < French). Compare also ( < French) Middle Dutch rivāge, Middle High German rivāge.

1. A coast, a shore; a riverbank. Now rare (chiefly poetic in later use).

ΘΚΠ

the world > the earth > land > land mass > shore or bank > [noun]

staithec893

cliffeOE

overeOE

wartha1000

strandc1000

brimc1275

brinka1300

rivagec1330

water bankc1384

cleevea1387

watersidea1387

clifta1398

rival?a1400

shorec1400

water breach1495

common shorea1568

verge1606

praia1682

riva1819

splash zone1933

c1330 (?c1300) Reinbrun (Auch.) in J. Zupitza Guy of Warwick (1891) 640 Þe cite on þe riuage hii sye.

a1393 J. Gower Confessio Amantis (Fairf.) viii. 1615 The hihe festes of Neptune Upon the stronde at the rivage..Sollempneliche thei besihe.

c1400 Life St. Alexius (Laud 622) (1878) 592 (MED) He gan to shippen atte Ryuage; wynde aroos wiþ wood rage.

?1483 W. Caxton tr. Caton i. sig. dviii A good holy man whiche was on the ryuage of the see.

1490 W. Caxton tr. Eneydos vii. 30 Dydo..arryued vpon the Ryuage of affryque for to repayre hir shyppes.

1523 T. Cromwell Speech to Parl. in R. B. Merriman Life & Lett. T. Cromwell (1902) I. 40 Sum other Contraye in the possession of his enemye vpon the Ryvage of the see.

1596 E. Spenser Second Pt. Faerie Queene iv. vi. sig. F3 The golden sand, The which Pactolus..Throwes forth vpon the riuage .

1609 P. Holland tr. Ammianus Marcellinus Rom. Hist. xiv. ii. 5 Having imbattelled themselves neere unto the rivage.

a1657 W. Burton Comm. Antoninus his Itinerary (1658) 161 The River full of Ships,..the rivage full of sea-faring men.

1661 J. Evelyn Fumifugium Ded. sig. A3^v The Sent of the Orange-flowers from the Rivage of Genoa.

1701 S. Wesley Hist. New Test. vii. 14 As on the Rivage of fair Jordan's Flood, Encompass'd with admiring Crowds he stood.

1814 H. F. Cary tr. Dante Vision II. xxix. 133 So mov'd she on, against the current, up The verdant rivage.

1892 ‘M. Field’ Sight & Song 51 Leaves have taken flight From yon, Slim seedling-birch on the rivage.

1907 W. Headlam tr. Theocritus in Bk. Greek Verse 203 The trees Made mourning for him.., All that on Himeras' broad rivage grow.

2007 R. Bangs Adventures with Purpose vii. 131 Gold, found mostly along these rain forest rivages, was an abundant and decorative effect.

†2. Landing on a shore; an instance of this. Also: place of landing. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

society > travel > travel by water > [noun] > arrival

arrivinga1387

arrivala1393

rival?a1400

riving?a1400

rivagec1400

arrivagec1450

landfall1627

c1400 (?a1300) Kyng Alisaunder (Laud) (1952) 6069 (MED) Kyng Alisaunder and his baronage Herberewe taken, gode ryuage.

1483 Chaucer's House of Fame (Caxton) sig. Aiiij^v Wyth peyne he wente And pryuely toke a Ryuage In the contre of Cartage.

a1500 Partenay (Trin. Cambr.) 2734 (MED) Hys brother..At vavuent that day riuage gan purchas.

c1500 Melusine (1895) 114/21 (MED) The patrons made theire recommendacions to god..that by hys benygne grace he wyl graunte to them good ryuage.

3. A toll for travelling or mooring on a river. historical.Only with reference to or in translations of various medieval charters, as a rendering of Latin rivagium.

ΘΚΠ

society > trade and finance > fees and taxes > impost, due, or tax > shipping dues > [noun]

lastinglOE

lastage1205

anchorage1405

strandage1419

plankage1424

quayage1440

lowage1457

measurage1460

perch money1466

perching1483

keel-toll?1499

wharf-gelt1505

sand-gelt1527

wharfage1535

soundage1562

towage1562

groundage1567

bankage1587

rowage1589

shore-silver1589

pilotage1591

dayage1592

ballastage1594

rivage1598

pieragec1599

shore-mail1603

lightage1606

shorage1611

port charge1638

light money1663

port due1663

water-bailage1669

mensuragea1676

mooragea1676

keelage1679

shore-due1692

harbour-due1718

lockage1722

magazinage1736

jettage?1737

light duty1752

tide-duty1769

port duty1776

dockage1788

light due1793

canalage1812

posting-dues1838

warpage1863

winch1864

postage1868

flag-dues1892

berthage1893

shore-levy-

1598 R. Hakluyt tr. Charter Edward I in Princ. Navigations (new ed.) I. 117 So that they shall be free..from all lastage, tallage, passage, cariage, riuage.

1701 W. Kennett Cowell's Interpreter (new ed.) sig. Zz1 Rivagium, Rivage, Riverage, a Toll or Duty paid to the King in some Rivers, for the passage of Boats or Vessels.

1781 M. J. Armstrong tr. Charter Edward III in Hist. & Antiq. County of Norfolk IV. 138 They shall be for ever quit of toll, anchorage, pannage, passage,..carriage, and rivage.

1883 Punch 3 Mar. 97 Of groundage and lastage they likewise are free;..Moreover of rivage and wreck of the sea.

2003 H. Asakura World Hist. Customs & Tariffs (World Customs Organization) 126 These [sc. transportation taxes] included passage, pontage (bridge toll), carriage (cart toll), rivage (river toll), [etc.].

Compounds

† rivage side n. Obsolete a shore, a riverbank.

ΚΠ

1509 S. Hawes Pastyme of Pleasure (de Worde) xxxvi. sig. Q.iii Ryght anone by the ryuage syde She kest an anker.

1513 G. Douglas tr. Virgil Æneid vi. v. 44 This sorofull boitman..sum..maid to stand Fer from the rivage syde upon the sand.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2010; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

单词	rivage
释义	rivagen. Brit. /ˈrɪvɪdʒ/, U.S. /ˈrɪvɪdʒ/ Forms: Middle English–1500s ryuage, Middle English–1500s ryvage, Middle English–1600s riuage, Middle English– rivage, 1500s riuadge. Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French rivage. Etymology: < Anglo-Norman and Middle French rivage (French rivage ) seafront (early 12th cent. in Anglo-Norman), riverbank (early 13th cent. or earlier), toll for landing goods on a riverbank (1246; in this sense perhaps influenced by arivage act of landing: see arrivage n.) < rive rive n.¹ + -age -age suffix. Compare post-classical Latin rivagium riverbank (1083, c1180 in British sources; 14th cent. or earlier in continental sources), river-toll (frequently from c1140 in British sources; 14th cent. or earlier in continental sources), landing on a shore (1297, 1316 in British sources). Compare post-classical Latin ripaticus mooring-dues (7th cent.), riverbank (10th cent.), and also Old Occitan ribatge (12th cent.), Spanish †ribage (mid 12th cent.; rare), Italian †ripaggio (15th cent. or earlier), rivaggio (13th cent.; < French). Compare also ( < French) Middle Dutch rivāge, Middle High German rivāge. 1. A coast, a shore; a riverbank. Now rare (chiefly poetic in later use). ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > land > land mass > shore or bank > [noun] staithec893 cliffeOE overeOE wartha1000 strandc1000 brimc1275 brinka1300 rivagec1330 water bankc1384 cleevea1387 watersidea1387 clifta1398 rival?a1400 shorec1400 water breach1495 common shorea1568 verge1606 praia1682 riva1819 splash zone1933 c1330 (?c1300) Reinbrun (Auch.) in J. Zupitza Guy of Warwick (1891) 640 Þe cite on þe riuage hii sye. a1393 J. Gower Confessio Amantis (Fairf.) viii. 1615 The hihe festes of Neptune Upon the stronde at the rivage..Sollempneliche thei besihe. c1400 Life St. Alexius (Laud 622) (1878) 592 (MED) He gan to shippen atte Ryuage; wynde aroos wiþ wood rage. ?1483 W. Caxton tr. Caton i. sig. dviii A good holy man whiche was on the ryuage of the see. 1490 W. Caxton tr. Eneydos vii. 30 Dydo..arryued vpon the Ryuage of affryque for to repayre hir shyppes. 1523 T. Cromwell Speech to Parl. in R. B. Merriman Life & Lett. T. Cromwell (1902) I. 40 Sum other Contraye in the possession of his enemye vpon the Ryvage of the see. 1596 E. Spenser Second Pt. Faerie Queene iv. vi. sig. F3 The golden sand, The which Pactolus..Throwes forth vpon the riuage . View more context for this quotation 1609 P. Holland tr. Ammianus Marcellinus Rom. Hist. xiv. ii. 5 Having imbattelled themselves neere unto the rivage. a1657 W. Burton Comm. Antoninus his Itinerary (1658) 161 The River full of Ships,..the rivage full of sea-faring men. 1661 J. Evelyn Fumifugium Ded. sig. A3^v The Sent of the Orange-flowers from the Rivage of Genoa. 1701 S. Wesley Hist. New Test. vii. 14 As on the Rivage of fair Jordan's Flood, Encompass'd with admiring Crowds he stood. 1814 H. F. Cary tr. Dante Vision II. xxix. 133 So mov'd she on, against the current, up The verdant rivage. 1892 ‘M. Field’ Sight & Song 51 Leaves have taken flight From yon, Slim seedling-birch on the rivage. 1907 W. Headlam tr. Theocritus in Bk. Greek Verse 203 The trees Made mourning for him.., All that on Himeras' broad rivage grow. 2007 R. Bangs Adventures with Purpose vii. 131 Gold, found mostly along these rain forest rivages, was an abundant and decorative effect. †2. Landing on a shore; an instance of this. Also: place of landing. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ society > travel > travel by water > [noun] > arrival arrivinga1387 arrivala1393 rival?a1400 riving?a1400 rivagec1400 arrivagec1450 landfall1627 c1400 (?a1300) Kyng Alisaunder (Laud) (1952) 6069 (MED) Kyng Alisaunder and his baronage Herberewe taken, gode ryuage. 1483 Chaucer's House of Fame (Caxton) sig. Aiiij^v Wyth peyne he wente And pryuely toke a Ryuage In the contre of Cartage. a1500 Partenay (Trin. Cambr.) 2734 (MED) Hys brother..At vavuent that day riuage gan purchas. c1500 Melusine (1895) 114/21 (MED) The patrons made theire recommendacions to god..that by hys benygne grace he wyl graunte to them good ryuage. 3. A toll for travelling or mooring on a river. historical.Only with reference to or in translations of various medieval charters, as a rendering of Latin rivagium. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > fees and taxes > impost, due, or tax > shipping dues > [noun] lastinglOE lastage1205 anchorage1405 strandage1419 plankage1424 quayage1440 lowage1457 measurage1460 perch money1466 perching1483 keel-toll?1499 wharf-gelt1505 sand-gelt1527 wharfage1535 soundage1562 towage1562 groundage1567 bankage1587 rowage1589 shore-silver1589 pilotage1591 dayage1592 ballastage1594 rivage1598 pieragec1599 shore-mail1603 lightage1606 shorage1611 port charge1638 light money1663 port due1663 water-bailage1669 mensuragea1676 mooragea1676 keelage1679 shore-due1692 harbour-due1718 lockage1722 magazinage1736 jettage?1737 light duty1752 tide-duty1769 port duty1776 dockage1788 light due1793 canalage1812 posting-dues1838 warpage1863 winch1864 postage1868 flag-dues1892 berthage1893 shore-levy- 1598 R. Hakluyt tr. Charter Edward I in Princ. Navigations (new ed.) I. 117 So that they shall be free..from all lastage, tallage, passage, cariage, riuage. 1701 W. Kennett Cowell's Interpreter (new ed.) sig. Zz1 Rivagium, Rivage, Riverage, a Toll or Duty paid to the King in some Rivers, for the passage of Boats or Vessels. 1781 M. J. Armstrong tr. Charter Edward III in Hist. & Antiq. County of Norfolk IV. 138 They shall be for ever quit of toll, anchorage, pannage, passage,..carriage, and rivage. 1883 Punch 3 Mar. 97 Of groundage and lastage they likewise are free;..Moreover of rivage and wreck of the sea. 2003 H. Asakura World Hist. Customs & Tariffs (World Customs Organization) 126 These [sc. transportation taxes] included passage, pontage (bridge toll), carriage (cart toll), rivage (river toll), [etc.]. Compounds † rivage side n. Obsolete a shore, a riverbank. ΚΠ 1509 S. Hawes Pastyme of Pleasure (de Worde) xxxvi. sig. Q.iii Ryght anone by the ryuage syde She kest an anker. 1513 G. Douglas tr. Virgil Æneid vi. v. 44 This sorofull boitman..sum..maid to stand Fer from the rivage syde upon the sand. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2010; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < n.c1330
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