Ritschlianadj.n.

Brit.

/ˈrɪtʃlɪən/, U.S.

/ˈrɪtʃliən/

Origin: From a proper name, combined with an English element; probably modelled on a German lexical item. Etymons: proper name Ritschl , -ian suffix.

Etymology: < the name of Albrecht Ritschl (1822–89), German Protestant theologian + -ian suffix. In use as adjective probably after German ritschlianisch (1887 or earlier). In use as noun after German Ritschlianer (1878 or earlier). Compare Ritschlianism n.

Theology.

A. adj.

Of or relating to Ritschl or his theology; spec. characterized by a rejection of metaphysics in favour of practical moral or value judgements.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > aspects of faith > theology > systems of theology > [adjective] > Ritschl

Ritschlian1887

1887 Andover Rev. Jan. 106 The influence of the school..is much less than that of the Ritschlian school.

1891 Chambers's Encycl. VIII. 733/2 The distinguishing feature of the Ritschlian theology is perhaps the eminence it gives to the practical, ethical, social side of Christianity.

1938 Times Lit. Suppl. 30 Apr. p. x/2 For a generation past the influence of the Ritschlian tradition has been far more potent in Scottish theology.

1957 F. L. Cross Oxf. Dict. Christian Church 1168/2 The so-called ‘Ritschlian School’ was characterized by its stress on ethics and on the ‘community’, and by its repudiation of metaphysics and religious experience.

2004 C. H. Evans Kingdom is always but Coming iv. 93 Rauschenbusch's later writing would display a strong debt to Ritschlian liberalism.

B. n.

A follower of Ritschl or his theology.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > aspects of faith > theology > systems of theology > [noun] > Ritschl > adherent of

Ritschlian1888

1888 A. Menzies tr. O. Pfleiderer Philos. Relig. IV. v. 78 The present generation of Ritschlians [Ger. Ritschlianer] will not hear of any such radical consequence.

1891 Chambers's Encycl. VIII. 734/1 The Ritschlians now form a large and important school in Germany.

1952 Hibbert Jrnl. 1951 50 15 The Fourth Gospel, with such New Testament epistles as Romans or Ephesians, neglected if not deliberately excluded by Ritschlians in favour of the Synoptists' parables of a ‘Kingdom of God’ to be established here and now.

1970 Evangelical Q. 42 99 The Ritschlians were, therefore, strongly opposed to the separation which had been made in traditional theology between the person and work of Christ.

2003 G. J. Dorrien Making Amer. Liberal Theol. i. 24 Theologically, he was a liberal Ritschlian.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	ritschlian
释义	Ritschlianadj.n. Brit. /ˈrɪtʃlɪən/, U.S. /ˈrɪtʃliən/ Origin: From a proper name, combined with an English element; probably modelled on a German lexical item. Etymons: proper name Ritschl , -ian suffix. Etymology: < the name of Albrecht Ritschl (1822–89), German Protestant theologian + -ian suffix. In use as adjective probably after German ritschlianisch (1887 or earlier). In use as noun after German Ritschlianer (1878 or earlier). Compare Ritschlianism n. Theology. A. adj. Of or relating to Ritschl or his theology; spec. characterized by a rejection of metaphysics in favour of practical moral or value judgements. ΘΚΠ society > faith > aspects of faith > theology > systems of theology > [adjective] > Ritschl Ritschlian1887 1887 Andover Rev. Jan. 106 The influence of the school..is much less than that of the Ritschlian school. 1891 Chambers's Encycl. VIII. 733/2 The distinguishing feature of the Ritschlian theology is perhaps the eminence it gives to the practical, ethical, social side of Christianity. 1938 Times Lit. Suppl. 30 Apr. p. x/2 For a generation past the influence of the Ritschlian tradition has been far more potent in Scottish theology. 1957 F. L. Cross Oxf. Dict. Christian Church 1168/2 The so-called ‘Ritschlian School’ was characterized by its stress on ethics and on the ‘community’, and by its repudiation of metaphysics and religious experience. 2004 C. H. Evans Kingdom is always but Coming iv. 93 Rauschenbusch's later writing would display a strong debt to Ritschlian liberalism. B. n. A follower of Ritschl or his theology. ΘΚΠ society > faith > aspects of faith > theology > systems of theology > [noun] > Ritschl > adherent of Ritschlian1888 1888 A. Menzies tr. O. Pfleiderer Philos. Relig. IV. v. 78 The present generation of Ritschlians [Ger. Ritschlianer] will not hear of any such radical consequence. 1891 Chambers's Encycl. VIII. 734/1 The Ritschlians now form a large and important school in Germany. 1952 Hibbert Jrnl. 1951 50 15 The Fourth Gospel, with such New Testament epistles as Romans or Ephesians, neglected if not deliberately excluded by Ritschlians in favour of the Synoptists' parables of a ‘Kingdom of God’ to be established here and now. 1970 Evangelical Q. 42 99 The Ritschlians were, therefore, strongly opposed to the separation which had been made in traditional theology between the person and work of Christ. 2003 G. J. Dorrien Making Amer. Liberal Theol. i. 24 Theologically, he was a liberal Ritschlian. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.n.1887
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