ritorneln.

Brit.

/ˌrɪtəˈnɛl/,

/ˌrɪtɔːˈnɛl/, U.S.

/ˌrɪdərˈnɛl/

Forms: 1600s retornal, 1600s retornel, 1600s–1800s ritornell, 1600s– ritornel, 1600s– ritornelle, 1700s rittornel, 1800s ritournelle.

Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly either (i) formed within English, by clipping or shortening. Or (ii) a borrowing from Italian. Partly a borrowing from French. Etymons: ritornello n.; Italian ritornello; French ritournelle.

Etymology: Partly < ritornello n. or its etymon Italian ritornello, and partly < French ritournelle, †ritornelle (1671; < Italian ritornello).

Music.

= ritornello n.ritornello is now the more usual term.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > the arts > music > piece of music > section of piece of music > [noun] > main division of opus > instrumental in vocal work

ritornel1632

ritornello1632

symphony1661

symphonia1724

1632 W. Porter Madrigales & Ayres sig. A4 ^v Tace: Ritornell: And so all ouer as afore.

1684 London Gaz. No. 1947/4 Several Retornals in Three Parts for Violins.

1782 C. Burney Gen. Hist. Music II. 343 The Ritornel, or symphony to a song.

1856 E. B. Browning Aurora Leigh vii. 309 Like some poor verse With a trick of ritournelle: the same thing goes And comes back ever.

1876 G. Meredith in Fortn. Rev. Aug. 232 A troop of maids..past us flew To labour, singing rustic ritornells.

1926 Musical Times 67 1029/2 Some of the ritornels at the end of the songs have escaped from the usual bombarding of applause.

1963 P. Hilty tr. J. Burckhardt Hist. Greek Culture ix. 191 Ritornels, love songs, and popular singing contests.

2002 Germanic Rev. (Nexis) 22 Mar. 128 This figure returns after the entrance of each passion in the manner of a ritornel.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	ritornel
释义	ritorneln. Brit. /ˌrɪtəˈnɛl/, /ˌrɪtɔːˈnɛl/, U.S. /ˌrɪdərˈnɛl/ Forms: 1600s retornal, 1600s retornel, 1600s–1800s ritornell, 1600s– ritornel, 1600s– ritornelle, 1700s rittornel, 1800s ritournelle. Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly either (i) formed within English, by clipping or shortening. Or (ii) a borrowing from Italian. Partly a borrowing from French. Etymons: ritornello n.; Italian ritornello; French ritournelle. Etymology: Partly < ritornello n. or its etymon Italian ritornello, and partly < French ritournelle, †ritornelle (1671; < Italian ritornello). Music. = ritornello n.ritornello is now the more usual term. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > music > piece of music > section of piece of music > [noun] > main division of opus > instrumental in vocal work ritornel1632 ritornello1632 symphony1661 symphonia1724 1632 W. Porter Madrigales & Ayres sig. A4 ^v Tace: Ritornell: And so all ouer as afore. 1684 London Gaz. No. 1947/4 Several Retornals in Three Parts for Violins. 1782 C. Burney Gen. Hist. Music II. 343 The Ritornel, or symphony to a song. 1856 E. B. Browning Aurora Leigh vii. 309 Like some poor verse With a trick of ritournelle: the same thing goes And comes back ever. 1876 G. Meredith in Fortn. Rev. Aug. 232 A troop of maids..past us flew To labour, singing rustic ritornells. 1926 Musical Times 67 1029/2 Some of the ritornels at the end of the songs have escaped from the usual bombarding of applause. 1963 P. Hilty tr. J. Burckhardt Hist. Greek Culture ix. 191 Ritornels, love songs, and popular singing contests. 2002 Germanic Rev. (Nexis) 22 Mar. 128 This figure returns after the entrance of each passion in the manner of a ritornel. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1632
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