risenadj.

Brit.

/ˈrɪzn/, U.S.

/ˈrɪzn/

Forms: 1500s rysen, 1600s– risen, 1900s– rizzen (U.S. regional).

Origin: Formed within English, by conversion. Etymons: English risen , rise v.

Etymology: < risen, past participle of rise v.

1. risen (up)on: (of a cow or horse) suffering from a disease or condition marked by swelling of the head or body. In later use English regional (northern).

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > animal disease or disorder > disorders of cattle, horse, or sheep > [noun] > disorders of cattle or horses > other disorders

risen (up)on?1523

barb1721

wire heel1759

blood-stale1816

stale-foul1816

?1523 J. Fitzherbert Bk. Husbandry f. xxvii An other dysease is called rysen vpon, and..ye shall perceyue that by swellyng in the heed.

1886 R. Holland Gloss. Words County of Chester Risen on, a peculiar swelling of the body of a cow, caused by a cold wind blowing upon her.

1888 S. O. Addy Gloss. Words Sheffield (at cited word) A cow which has eaten too much grass, and become, in popular language, ‘burst’, is said to be risen-on.

2. That has risen (in various senses of the verb).

ΘΚΠ

the world > the universe > heavenly body > position of heavenly body > [adjective] > altitude

upsprungc1000

lowa1393

risen1555

unrisena1626

unarisen1865

1555 H. Braham Inst. Gentleman sig. C5^v I speake not thys in defence of all new rysen men, but onely of suche as worthynes hath broughte unto honor.

1600 R. Surflet tr. C. Estienne & J. Liébault Maison Rustique v. xxi. 717 Such is the white bread which is sold of the bakers, and chapter bread: as also that which is well leuened, knodden, somewhat salt, somewhat hollow, and well risen, like vnto court bread.

1625 S. Purchas Pilgrimes IV. i. 1305 In the Antillas they call it the risen or awaken bird, and they say it sleepeth sixe moneths, and liueth other sixe moneths.

1680 H. More Apocalypsis Apocalypseos 110 Rage and exulceration of spirit against the risen witnesses.

1701 T. Bennet Confut. Popery ii. ii. 108 How cou'd the Apostles be sure, that they convers'd with their Risen Lord and Master?

1772 J. Macgowan Dial. Devils I. 302 Yea, so tremendous was their amazement, that to escape the avenging hand of risen Immanuel, they retreated even to the nethermost depths of hell.

1822 P. B. Shelley Hellas 46 Victorious Wrong..Salutes the risen sun.

1868 W. Morris Earthly Paradise ii. 610 Beneath the risen moon.

1870 Athenæum Dec. 797 The risen work~man's advisers.

1925 Rec. Home & Foreign Mission Work United Free Church Scotl. Dec. 569/2 The risen wind scudded my cheek—wet, stinging, and with the bite of the sea.

1989 A. Brookner Lewis Percy viii. 121 The perfectly risen soufflé awaited them on the dining-room table.

2005 Church Times 4 Feb. 14/3 The women and the angel have been put to one side, while, on the other, the risen Christ is shown greeting them.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	risen
释义	risenadj. Brit. /ˈrɪzn/, U.S. /ˈrɪzn/ Forms: 1500s rysen, 1600s– risen, 1900s– rizzen (U.S. regional). Origin: Formed within English, by conversion. Etymons: English risen , rise v. Etymology: < risen, past participle of rise v. 1. risen (up)on: (of a cow or horse) suffering from a disease or condition marked by swelling of the head or body. In later use English regional (northern). ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > animal disease or disorder > disorders of cattle, horse, or sheep > [noun] > disorders of cattle or horses > other disorders risen (up)on?1523 barb1721 wire heel1759 blood-stale1816 stale-foul1816 ?1523 J. Fitzherbert Bk. Husbandry f. xxvii An other dysease is called rysen vpon, and..ye shall perceyue that by swellyng in the heed. 1886 R. Holland Gloss. Words County of Chester Risen on, a peculiar swelling of the body of a cow, caused by a cold wind blowing upon her. 1888 S. O. Addy Gloss. Words Sheffield (at cited word) A cow which has eaten too much grass, and become, in popular language, ‘burst’, is said to be risen-on. 2. That has risen (in various senses of the verb). ΘΚΠ the world > the universe > heavenly body > position of heavenly body > [adjective] > altitude upsprungc1000 lowa1393 risen1555 unrisena1626 unarisen1865 1555 H. Braham Inst. Gentleman sig. C5^v I speake not thys in defence of all new rysen men, but onely of suche as worthynes hath broughte unto honor. 1600 R. Surflet tr. C. Estienne & J. Liébault Maison Rustique v. xxi. 717 Such is the white bread which is sold of the bakers, and chapter bread: as also that which is well leuened, knodden, somewhat salt, somewhat hollow, and well risen, like vnto court bread. 1625 S. Purchas Pilgrimes IV. i. 1305 In the Antillas they call it the risen or awaken bird, and they say it sleepeth sixe moneths, and liueth other sixe moneths. 1680 H. More Apocalypsis Apocalypseos 110 Rage and exulceration of spirit against the risen witnesses. 1701 T. Bennet Confut. Popery ii. ii. 108 How cou'd the Apostles be sure, that they convers'd with their Risen Lord and Master? 1772 J. Macgowan Dial. Devils I. 302 Yea, so tremendous was their amazement, that to escape the avenging hand of risen Immanuel, they retreated even to the nethermost depths of hell. 1822 P. B. Shelley Hellas 46 Victorious Wrong..Salutes the risen sun. 1868 W. Morris Earthly Paradise ii. 610 Beneath the risen moon. 1870 Athenæum Dec. 797 The risen work~man's advisers. 1925 Rec. Home & Foreign Mission Work United Free Church Scotl. Dec. 569/2 The risen wind scudded my cheek—wet, stinging, and with the bite of the sea. 1989 A. Brookner Lewis Percy viii. 121 The perfectly risen soufflé awaited them on the dining-room table. 2005 Church Times 4 Feb. 14/3 The women and the angel have been put to one side, while, on the other, the risen Christ is shown greeting them. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.?1523
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