单词 | rise up |
释义 | > as lemmasto rise up b. intransitive. Esp. of a group of people, a district, etc.: to be roused to action against an enemy or oppressor; to rebel, take up arms. Also transitive: †to rouse (a group of people) to action (obsolete rare). Also in to rise up. Chiefly with against; also †on, †upon. ΘΚΠ society > authority > lack of subjection > rebelliousness > insurrection > rise in revolt [verb (intransitive)] arisec825 onriseOE rise?a1160 stirc1275 inrisea1300 upstanda1300 again-risea1382 rebela1382 raisea1400 insurge1532 to fall offa1535 revolt1548 to rise in arms1563 tumult1570 tumultuatea1734 insurrect1821 insurrectionize1841 to break into rebellion1876 ?a1160 Anglo-Saxon Chron. (Laud) (Peterborough contin.) anno 1135 On þis kinges time wes al unfrið & yfel & ræflac, for agenes him risen sona þa rice men þe wæron swikes. ?a1400 (a1338) R. Mannyng Chron. (Petyt) ii. 237 Edward wex fulle grim, whan he wist he [sc. Llewelyn] was risen. c1405 (c1375) G. Chaucer Monk's Tale (Hengwrt) (2003) l. 441 The peple roos vp on hym on a nyght For his defaute. 1415 T. Hoccleve Addr. to Sir John Oldcastle l. 386 in Minor Poems (1970) i. 20 Neuere they [sc. the disciples of Cryst] in forcible maneere With wepnes roos to slee folk, & assaille. 1495 Rolls of Parl.: Henry VII (Electronic ed.) Parl. Oct. 1495 §47. m. 28 Leders that unlaufully cause the seid people to gedre or rise. 1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 692/1 I remember well ynough, whan the commens of Cornewall dyd ryse. c1565 Adambel Clym of Cloughe & Wyllyam of Cloudesle (Copland) sig. A.iii They rysed the towne of mery Carlel. 1595 W. Shakespeare Henry VI, Pt. 3 i. ii. 41 Edward, thou shalt to..Lord Cobham, With whom the Kentishmen will willinglie rise. 1667 J. Milton Paradise Lost vi. 136 Fool, not to think how vain Against th' Omnipotent to rise in Arms. View more context for this quotation 1683 J. Erskine Diary (1893) 7 Some noblemen..haveing a design to rize in arms against the government. 1706 Boston Newsletter 15–22 Apr. 3/2 The Prisoners rose up and kill'd the Spaniards. 1753 S. Richardson Hist. Sir Charles Grandison VI. x. 40 The hearts of us women..are pleaded with to rise against the notions of bargain and sale. 1797 A. Radcliffe Italian II. i. 23 Do you know that every brother in the convent would rise to avenge it? 1822 R. Nares Gloss. Ill May-day, i.e. Evil May-day, the 1st of May, 1517, when the apprentices of London rose against the privileged foreigners, whose advantages in trade had occasioned great jealousy. 1855 T. B. Macaulay Hist. Eng. IV. xvii. 16 The peaceful inhabitants..rose on the soldiers. 1874 J. R. Green Short Hist. Eng. People vi. §1. 274 Rouen rose against her feeble garrison. 1902 Encycl. Brit. XXXIII. 111/2 The Barabuza people under their chief, Swaze, rose against their Zulu oppressors. 1942 G. M. Trevelyan Eng. Social Hist. x. 298 The employees of the Gloucestershire coal trade rose in revolt against the high price of corn. 1993 Tucson (Arizona) Weekly 13 Jan. 15/1 A 1974 work by Czech choreographer Juri Kylin inspired by the Prague Spring, when the Czechs rose up against the Soviets. to rise up b. intransitive. Of food: to come up from the stomach into the oesophagus. Also: to be tasted intermittently for some time after being swallowed as a result of belching or indigestion. Also in to rise up. ΚΠ ?1537 T. Elyot Castell of Helthe ii. xx. f. 35 v To chylderne, olde menne,..mylke is conuenient. And generally to all them, which do not fele the mylke ryse in their stomakes, after that they haue eaten it. 1617 T. Taylor Davids Learning 271 Lastly, vse prayer, by which wee keepe in that, which we would else cast vp againe: this is as vinegar, the smell of which keeps downe that which would rise in the stomack. 1696 E. Penington Modest Detection of G. Keith's Just Vindic. 22 He cannot well Digest them, they rise in his Stomach, and many a sowr Belch he rifts up, proceeding as I take it from the foulness of his stomach. c1736 S. Pegge Alphabet of Kenticisms (1876) at Ride The radishes ‘ride’, i.e. rise upon the stomach. 1773 J. Nourse Pemberton's Course Physiol. xvi. 295 In the acid indigestion, what rises in the throat, if it come far enough into mouth, tastes acid. 1817 Lintoun Green in R. Brown Comic Poems 58 My paritch soon will rise! 1893 J. Salisbury Gloss. Words S.E. Worcs. 31 Food is said to rise when the taste is repeated in the mouth after meals. 1970 M. DeJong Horse came Running xiv. 124 The chocolate sodas rose up in his throat. 2001 R. Russo Empire Falls iv. xxvii. 400 The problem that was making the acid in his stomach churn and then rise in his throat until he could taste it on the back of his tongue. to rise up a. intransitive. Of a quantifiable factor or quality: to increase in amount, number, or degree; to amount or reach to a specified number or level. Also in †to rise up. Formerly also with infinitive. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > quantity > increase in quantity, amount, or degree > [verb (intransitive)] forthwaxa900 wax971 growOE risec1175 anhigh1340 upwax1340 creasec1380 increasec1380 accreasea1382 augmenta1400 greata1400 mountc1400 morec1425 upgrowc1430 to run up1447 swell?c1450 add1533 accresce1535 gross1548 to get (a) head1577 amount1583 bolla1586 accrue1586 improve1638 aggrandize1647 accumulate1757 raise1761 heighten1803 replenish1814 to turn up1974 the world > relative properties > number > enumeration, reckoning, or calculation > enumerate, reckon, or calculate [verb (intransitive)] > amount or be equal to goeOE risec1175 amount1399 mountc1400 to come to ——?a1425 draw1425 reach1431 to run to ——1528 surmount1551 to come unto ——1562 arise1594 to equivalize account1647 tell1671 sum1721 reckon1783 count1819 number1842 to add up1850 to add up to1853 to work out1867 total1880 to tot up1882 society > trade and finance > monetary value > price > fluctuation in price > [verb (intransitive)] > rise (of prices) risec1175 enhancea1513 harden1673 raise1761 c1175 Ormulum (Burchfield transcript) l. 11262 Ȝiff þu takesst onn att an. & tellesst forþ till fowwre Þa riseþþ upp þin tale anan. Inn till þe tale off tene. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) 5865 (MED) Þai rise and bredes ai mare and mare, Bot wel mare if þai idel ware. ?a1400 (a1338) R. Mannyng Chron. (Petyt) (1996) i. l. 1251 Whan we be fo, þei salle be manie. If we ouht falle & þei ouht rise, þei salle tille vs be suylk iustise þat alle our Troiens ilkone salle deie. 1533 J. Bellenden tr. Livy Hist. Rome (1901) I. 261/1 Vertew euery day rais mare and mare in him. 1581 Compendious Exam. Certayne Ordinary Complaints iii. f. 43v As the coyne appayred so rose the prices of thinges. 1598 W. Shakespeare Henry IV, Pt. 1 ii. i. 13 [He] neuer ioied since the prise of Oates rose. 1605 W. Camden Remaines i. 36 Achilles forsooth must needes vanquish Hector, because the numerall Greeke letters rose to a greater number in his name then in the others. 1676 in M. Wood Extracts Rec. Burgh Edinb. (1950) X. 284 That the pryces of cheiss and butter does ryss. a1715 Bp. G. Burnet Hist. Own Time (1724) I. 468 That did not rise up to be treason. 1746 P. Francis & W. Dunkin tr. Horace Satires i. ii. 24 His expenses, with his income, rise. 1776 A. Smith Inq. Wealth of Nations I. i. xi. 271 It is not their nominal price only, but their real price which rises in the progress of improvement. View more context for this quotation 1824 W. Cobbett Hist. Protestant Reformation ix. §269 Under enormous penalties, which rose, at last, to death itself. 1873 J. Ruskin Fors Clavigera (1906) II. xxix. 109 Let my poor housewife keep her sheep in her near fields..and the weekly bills will not rise. 1918 T. S. Eliot Let. 17 Jan. (1988) I. 218 The prices are rising so and material getting so scarce that I may get a spring suit this year, though I should not wear it at all. 1955 C. Horne Fisherman's Eldorado 49 Bait runs low, prices rising as demand increases. 1996 Independent 13 Mar. 7/1 The incidence of obesity is rising throughout the developed and emerging world. < as lemmas |
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