riotern.

Brit.

/ˈrʌɪətə/, U.S.

/ˈraɪədər/

Forms: late Middle English–1500s ryotter, late Middle English– rioter, 1500s riotter, 1500s ryouter (in copy of lME MS).

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: riot v., -er suffix¹.

Etymology: < riot v. + -er suffix¹. Compare earlier riotor n.

1. A person who leads a dissolute, debauched, or licentious life; a reveller. Now rare.

ΘΚΠ

society > morality > moral evil > licentiousness > profligacy, dissoluteness, or debauchery > [noun] > person

unthriftc1330

riotor1389

rioterc1440

palliard1484

skyrgalliarda1529

rakehellc1560

ranger1560

rakeshame1598

dissolute1608

pavement-beater1611

rakell1622

ranter1652

huzza1660

whorehopper1664

profligate1679

rakehellonian1692

rake1693

buck1725

blood1749

gay blade1750

have-at-alla1761

rakehellyc1768

hell-rake?1774

randan1779

rip1781

roué1781

hell-raker1816

tiger1827

raver1960

dog1994

the world > physical sensation > physical sensibility > sensuous pleasure > sensuality > [noun] > debauchery > one who is debauched

rioterc1440

router1531

deboist1657

debaucheea1661

debauch1665

c1440 S. Scrope tr. C. de Pisan Epist. of Othea (St. John's Cambr.) (1970) 69 Þe fable seiþ that such rioterys [Fr. tels en rioyt] þere be þat wolde ful fayne falle in þe same mysdede [of Mars and Venus].

1472 in J. Raine Vol. Eng. Misc. N. Counties Eng. (1890) 24 (MED) xxj men sworn for the lord and tenantz say uppon thair othe..that William, servaunt of Herry Couper, is a ryotter on nyghtes, sittyng up at uncovable tyme.

1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 263/1 Ryotter a prodigall felowe, bobancier, prodigue.

1597 F. Bacon Of Coulers Good & Euill f. 26^v, in Ess. Our Sauiour charged with neerenes of Publicanes and rioters said [etc.].

1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Sacre, a..squanderer, extreame rioter (especially in respect of his bellie).

1750 S. Johnson Rambler No. 48. ⁋9 To the noisy route of bacchanalian rioters.

a1822 P. B. Shelley tr. J. W. von Goethe Scenes from Faust in Posthumous Poems (1824) 409 Old gentlewomen,..You ought to be with the young rioters Right in the thickest of the revelry.

2000 J. Miller tr. Ambrosius De Cain et Abel in M. Franko & A. Richards Acting on Past 205 The laughter of revelers, the applause of wanton rioters.

2. A person who participates in a riot (riot n. 4a).

ΘΚΠ

society > authority > lack of subjection > unruliness > disorder or riot > [noun] > one who creates a disturbance or rioter

hurlerc1440

sturblerc1440

perturbera1450

riotora1450

frayera1513

peace-breaker?1533

perturbatora1538

interturber1538

rioter1543

router1584

break-peace1593

roarer1622

uproarer1629

mobber1744

riotist1831

society > authority > lack of subjection > rebelliousness > insurrection > [noun] > insurgent

inriser1382

rebeller1398

riser1422

rebelc1425

rebelliona1460

rioter1543

revolter1576

outbreakerc1650

upriser1656

surgent1657

insurrector1667

insurrectionera1734

insurgent1766

insurrectionist1845

reb1861

insurrectionary1893

insurrecto1907

1543 ( Chron. J. Hardyng (1812) 285 (MED) He set iustyces..to enquere of all extorcyon, Of ryouters, fyghters, and baratours, Of market beters that raysed greate debates, Of peace breakers and all the susteynours.

1618 W. Lawson New Orchard & Garden vi. 15 Iustice must restraine rioters.

1635 W. Lambarde & T. Lambarde Archeion (new ed.) 220 Rioters, attainted of great and hainous Riots, shall be imprisoned one whole yeare.

1683 A. Wood Life (1848) App. vi The rioters..attempted to break open the prison gate.

1759 T. Smollett Hist. Eng. (ed. 3) X. 178 An address..desiring that the laws might be vigorously executed against the rioters.

1792 W. Scott Let. 30 Sept. (1932) I. 25 Nine of the Dunse rioters were condemned to banishment, but the ferment continues violent.

1802 C. James New Mil. Dict. (at cited word) Soldiers are not to fire on rioters until the riot act has been read.

1853 J. H. Newman Hist. Sketches (1873) II. i. iii. 138 The Emperor did not scruple to send his own troops to aid the rioters.

1887 W. Hunt Bristol 203 His men were pelted with brickbats, and in return shot a ringleader of the rioters.

1912 Outlook 19 Oct. 344/1 Then, with wagon-spokes in hand, the soldiers were able to drive back the rioters.

1955 G. Gorer Exploring Eng. Char. App.1 308 The emphasis of the British Police force has been on the preservation of peace, on the prevention of crime and violence, rather than the apprehension of criminals and rioters.

1990 Sun 6 Apr. 2/1 Rioters on the jail rooftop yesterday displayed a banner.

2003 Daily Tel. 8 Apr. 15/2 The paratroopers burst into the Bogside to arrest rioters.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	rioter
释义	riotern. Brit. /ˈrʌɪətə/, U.S. /ˈraɪədər/ Forms: late Middle English–1500s ryotter, late Middle English– rioter, 1500s riotter, 1500s ryouter (in copy of lME MS). Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: riot v., -er suffix¹. Etymology: < riot v. + -er suffix¹. Compare earlier riotor n. 1. A person who leads a dissolute, debauched, or licentious life; a reveller. Now rare. ΘΚΠ society > morality > moral evil > licentiousness > profligacy, dissoluteness, or debauchery > [noun] > person unthriftc1330 riotor1389 rioterc1440 palliard1484 skyrgalliarda1529 rakehellc1560 ranger1560 rakeshame1598 dissolute1608 pavement-beater1611 rakell1622 ranter1652 huzza1660 whorehopper1664 profligate1679 rakehellonian1692 rake1693 buck1725 blood1749 gay blade1750 have-at-alla1761 rakehellyc1768 hell-rake?1774 randan1779 rip1781 roué1781 hell-raker1816 tiger1827 raver1960 dog1994 the world > physical sensation > physical sensibility > sensuous pleasure > sensuality > [noun] > debauchery > one who is debauched rioterc1440 router1531 deboist1657 debaucheea1661 debauch1665 c1440 S. Scrope tr. C. de Pisan Epist. of Othea (St. John's Cambr.) (1970) 69 Þe fable seiþ that such rioterys [Fr. tels en rioyt] þere be þat wolde ful fayne falle in þe same mysdede [of Mars and Venus]. 1472 in J. Raine Vol. Eng. Misc. N. Counties Eng. (1890) 24 (MED) xxj men sworn for the lord and tenantz say uppon thair othe..that William, servaunt of Herry Couper, is a ryotter on nyghtes, sittyng up at uncovable tyme. 1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 263/1 Ryotter a prodigall felowe, bobancier, prodigue. 1597 F. Bacon Of Coulers Good & Euill f. 26^v, in Ess. Our Sauiour charged with neerenes of Publicanes and rioters said [etc.]. 1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Sacre, a..squanderer, extreame rioter (especially in respect of his bellie). 1750 S. Johnson Rambler No. 48. ⁋9 To the noisy route of bacchanalian rioters. a1822 P. B. Shelley tr. J. W. von Goethe Scenes from Faust in Posthumous Poems (1824) 409 Old gentlewomen,..You ought to be with the young rioters Right in the thickest of the revelry. 2000 J. Miller tr. Ambrosius De Cain et Abel in M. Franko & A. Richards Acting on Past 205 The laughter of revelers, the applause of wanton rioters. 2. A person who participates in a riot (riot n. 4a). ΘΚΠ society > authority > lack of subjection > unruliness > disorder or riot > [noun] > one who creates a disturbance or rioter hurlerc1440 sturblerc1440 perturbera1450 riotora1450 frayera1513 peace-breaker?1533 perturbatora1538 interturber1538 rioter1543 router1584 break-peace1593 roarer1622 uproarer1629 mobber1744 riotist1831 society > authority > lack of subjection > rebelliousness > insurrection > [noun] > insurgent inriser1382 rebeller1398 riser1422 rebelc1425 rebelliona1460 rioter1543 revolter1576 outbreakerc1650 upriser1656 surgent1657 insurrector1667 insurrectionera1734 insurgent1766 insurrectionist1845 reb1861 insurrectionary1893 insurrecto1907 1543 ( Chron. J. Hardyng (1812) 285 (MED) He set iustyces..to enquere of all extorcyon, Of ryouters, fyghters, and baratours, Of market beters that raysed greate debates, Of peace breakers and all the susteynours. 1618 W. Lawson New Orchard & Garden vi. 15 Iustice must restraine rioters. 1635 W. Lambarde & T. Lambarde Archeion (new ed.) 220 Rioters, attainted of great and hainous Riots, shall be imprisoned one whole yeare. 1683 A. Wood Life (1848) App. vi The rioters..attempted to break open the prison gate. 1759 T. Smollett Hist. Eng. (ed. 3) X. 178 An address..desiring that the laws might be vigorously executed against the rioters. 1792 W. Scott Let. 30 Sept. (1932) I. 25 Nine of the Dunse rioters were condemned to banishment, but the ferment continues violent. 1802 C. James New Mil. Dict. (at cited word) Soldiers are not to fire on rioters until the riot act has been read. 1853 J. H. Newman Hist. Sketches (1873) II. i. iii. 138 The Emperor did not scruple to send his own troops to aid the rioters. 1887 W. Hunt Bristol 203 His men were pelted with brickbats, and in return shot a ringleader of the rioters. 1912 Outlook 19 Oct. 344/1 Then, with wagon-spokes in hand, the soldiers were able to drive back the rioters. 1955 G. Gorer Exploring Eng. Char. App.1 308 The emphasis of the British Police force has been on the preservation of peace, on the prevention of crime and violence, rather than the apprehension of criminals and rioters. 1990 Sun 6 Apr. 2/1 Rioters on the jail rooftop yesterday displayed a banner. 2003 Daily Tel. 8 Apr. 15/2 The paratroopers burst into the Bogside to arrest rioters. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.c1440
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