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单词 robalo
释义

robalon.

Brit. /rəˈbɑːləʊ/, U.S. /roʊˈbɑloʊ/
Inflections: Plural unchanged, robalos.
Origin: A borrowing from Spanish. Etymon: Spanish róbalo.
Etymology: < Spanish róbalo (c1381 denoting the sea bass, 1843 or earlier denoting a snook), probably a variant of an unattested Spanish parallel ( < lobo lobo n. + -arro , augmentative suffix) of Catalan llobarro sea bass (1599). Compare French loup pike, sea bass, catfish (see loup n.4), classical Latin lupus bass (see lupus n.), and also earlier sea-wolf n., wolf-fish n., all apparently named in allusion to the voracious feeding habits of these fish.
U.S.
Any of several snooks (genus Centropomus, family Centropomidae) occurring in the Gulf of Mexico; esp. the common C. undecimalis, a large edible game fish often found in brackish water.
ΚΠ
1882 Bull. U.S. National Mus. 16 528 C[entropomus] undecimalis..Robalo... A large food-fish, abundant in the West Indies; ranging northward to..Florida and Texas.
1902 D. S. Jordan & B. W. Evermann Amer. Food & Game Fishes 368 The Robalos... Centropomidæ... The species are all of salt or brackish water, and their habits resemble those of the basses.
1939 Florida: Guide to Southernmost State (Federal Writers' Project) iii. 402 Robalo are caught in the bay.
1992 Estuaries 15 240/1 We were particularly interested..in its..relationship to other native species such as tarpon (Megalops atlantica), snook (robalo, Centropomus undecimalis and ensiferus), and mullet (Mugil curema).
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, June 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1882
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