† ribbern.¹

Forms: late Middle English rybbere, late Middle English ribbere.

Origin: Apparently formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: rib v.¹, rib n.³, -er suffix¹.

Etymology: Apparently < either rib v.¹ or rib n.³ + -er suffix¹, although attested earlier than either of these words.Earliest attested as a surname.

Obsolete.

1. A person who cleans flax.

ΚΠ

1312 in B. Thuresson Middle Eng. Occup. Terms (1950) 204 (MED) Thom. le Rybbere.

a1475 (a1376) W. Langland Piers Plowman (Harl. 875) (1960) A. v. l. 165 (MED) Ribbere [c1400 Trin. Cambr. a redyngkyng & rose þe disshere..Ȝeue glotoun wiþ glad chiere good ale to hansele].

2. Apparently: = rib n.³ N. E. D. (1909) notes that quot. ?a1500 ‘may be the source of Halliwell's Rib, a scraper or rasp for bread.’ Cf. quot. 1847 at rib n.³

ΘΚΠ

the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile manufacture > treating or processing textile materials > treating or processing flax, hemp, or jute > [noun] > other equipment

riba1325

ribber?a1500

suction pipe1793

?a1500 in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 575/47 Instrumentum pistoris, a rybbere.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2010; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

ribbern.²

Brit.

/ˈrɪbə/, U.S.

/ˈrɪbər/

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: rib n.¹, -er suffix¹, rib v.²

Etymology: < rib n.¹ + -er suffix¹. In sense 2 perhaps < rib v.² + -er suffix¹; compare rib v.² 2c.

1. slang (originally Boxing). A blow on or about the ribs. Now rare.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > fighting sports > boxing > [noun] > actions or positions

first bloodc1540

guard1601

feint1684

in holds1713

shifting1793

rally1805

muzzler1811

one-two1811

stop1812

southpaw1813

fibbing1814

leveller1814

mouther1814

ribber1814

stomacher1814

teller1814

in-fighting1816

muzzling1819

weaving1821

out-fighting1831

arm guard1832

countering1858

counter1861

clinching1863

prop1869

clinch1875

right and left1887

hook-hit1890

hook1898

cross1906

lead1906

jolt1908

swing1910

body shot1918

head shot1927

bolo punch1950

snap-back1950

counterpunch1957

counterpunching1957

Ali shuffle1966

rope-a-dope1975

1814 Sporting Mag. 43 69 B. gave a tolerable ribber.

1824 P. Egan Boxiana II. 169 Turner gave him a left-handed facer, and also a severe ribber with his right.

1846 Bell's Life in London 9 Aug. 7/1 He met Parker..and, bringing up his right, gave him a ribber that laid him on the earth.

1910 L. Gawronsky Jrnl. in G. E. Polster Inside Looking Out (1990) vi. 158 I waited outside the door [of the asylum superintendent's office] for either a ‘clout’ or a ‘ribber’.

2. Knitting. A knitting machine, or an attachment to a knitting machine, for producing rib stitch.

ΘΚΠ

the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile manufacture > manufacture textile fabric or that which consists of > manufacture of textile fabric > [noun] > knitting > knitting machine

stocking-frame1710

stocking loom1715

stocking machine1843

ribber1877

knitter1890

raschel1926

the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile manufacture > manufacture textile fabric or that which consists of > manufacture of textile fabric > [noun] > knitting > knitting machine > parts of

sinkerc1689

jack sinkera1749

Jack1750

slur1796

needle1829

slay-bar1843

verge1854

ribber1877

thread-carrier1877

1877 Sci. Amer. 22 Dec. 383/3 Fig. 1 shows the conical cylinder or ribber at work.

1884 Rep. 15th Exhib. Mass. Charitable Mechanic Assoc. 143 The ‘Branson Automatic Ribber’, being a machine very ingeniously constructed for making any length of rib between the welts.

1934 G. W. Taylor & G. A. Dash Knitting Equipm. Seamless Hosiery Industry vii. 74 The Hosiery Code limited the use of knitting equipment, including ribbers, to two shifts totaling 80 hours per week.

1955 Mod. Textiles June 69/2 Fidelity Machine Co. showed their latest automatic ribber for half hose.

1976 Evening Post (Nottingham) 13 Dec. 14/8 (advt.) All models, ribbers and accessories available.

1999 Machine Knitting Monthly Dec. 60/4 (advt.) Knitmaster 321 knitting machine with ribber,..old but works.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	ribber
释义	† ribbern.¹ Forms: late Middle English rybbere, late Middle English ribbere. Origin: Apparently formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: rib v.¹, rib n.³, -er suffix¹. Etymology: Apparently < either rib v.¹ or rib n.³ + -er suffix¹, although attested earlier than either of these words.Earliest attested as a surname. Obsolete. 1. A person who cleans flax. ΚΠ 1312 in B. Thuresson Middle Eng. Occup. Terms (1950) 204 (MED) Thom. le Rybbere. a1475 (a1376) W. Langland Piers Plowman (Harl. 875) (1960) A. v. l. 165 (MED) Ribbere [c1400 Trin. Cambr. a redyngkyng & rose þe disshere..Ȝeue glotoun wiþ glad chiere good ale to hansele]. 2. Apparently: = rib n.³ N. E. D. (1909) notes that quot. ?a1500 ‘may be the source of Halliwell's Rib, a scraper or rasp for bread.’ Cf. quot. 1847 at rib n.³ ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile manufacture > treating or processing textile materials > treating or processing flax, hemp, or jute > [noun] > other equipment riba1325 ribber?a1500 suction pipe1793 ?a1500 in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 575/47 Instrumentum pistoris, a rybbere. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2010; most recently modified version published online December 2020). ribbern.² Brit. /ˈrɪbə/, U.S. /ˈrɪbər/ Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: rib n.¹, -er suffix¹, rib v.² Etymology: < rib n.¹ + -er suffix¹. In sense 2 perhaps < rib v.² + -er suffix¹; compare rib v.² 2c. 1. slang (originally Boxing). A blow on or about the ribs. Now rare. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > fighting sports > boxing > [noun] > actions or positions first bloodc1540 guard1601 feint1684 in holds1713 shifting1793 rally1805 muzzler1811 one-two1811 stop1812 southpaw1813 fibbing1814 leveller1814 mouther1814 ribber1814 stomacher1814 teller1814 in-fighting1816 muzzling1819 weaving1821 out-fighting1831 arm guard1832 countering1858 counter1861 clinching1863 prop1869 clinch1875 right and left1887 hook-hit1890 hook1898 cross1906 lead1906 jolt1908 swing1910 body shot1918 head shot1927 bolo punch1950 snap-back1950 counterpunch1957 counterpunching1957 Ali shuffle1966 rope-a-dope1975 1814 Sporting Mag. 43 69 B. gave a tolerable ribber. 1824 P. Egan Boxiana II. 169 Turner gave him a left-handed facer, and also a severe ribber with his right. 1846 Bell's Life in London 9 Aug. 7/1 He met Parker..and, bringing up his right, gave him a ribber that laid him on the earth. 1910 L. Gawronsky Jrnl. in G. E. Polster Inside Looking Out (1990) vi. 158 I waited outside the door [of the asylum superintendent's office] for either a ‘clout’ or a ‘ribber’. 2. Knitting. A knitting machine, or an attachment to a knitting machine, for producing rib stitch. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile manufacture > manufacture textile fabric or that which consists of > manufacture of textile fabric > [noun] > knitting > knitting machine stocking-frame1710 stocking loom1715 stocking machine1843 ribber1877 knitter1890 raschel1926 the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile manufacture > manufacture textile fabric or that which consists of > manufacture of textile fabric > [noun] > knitting > knitting machine > parts of sinkerc1689 jack sinkera1749 Jack1750 slur1796 needle1829 slay-bar1843 verge1854 ribber1877 thread-carrier1877 1877 Sci. Amer. 22 Dec. 383/3 Fig. 1 shows the conical cylinder or ribber at work. 1884 Rep. 15th Exhib. Mass. Charitable Mechanic Assoc. 143 The ‘Branson Automatic Ribber’, being a machine very ingeniously constructed for making any length of rib between the welts. 1934 G. W. Taylor & G. A. Dash Knitting Equipm. Seamless Hosiery Industry vii. 74 The Hosiery Code limited the use of knitting equipment, including ribbers, to two shifts totaling 80 hours per week. 1955 Mod. Textiles June 69/2 Fidelity Machine Co. showed their latest automatic ribber for half hose. 1976 Evening Post (Nottingham) 13 Dec. 14/8 (advt.) All models, ribbers and accessories available. 1999 Machine Knitting Monthly Dec. 60/4 (advt.) Knitmaster 321 knitting machine with ribber,..old but works. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.¹1312n.²1814
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† ribbern.1

ribbern.2

† ribbern.¹

ribbern.²