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单词 riata
释义

riatan.

Brit. /rɪˈɑːtə/, U.S. /riˈɑdə/
Forms: 1800s– reata, 1800s– riata, 1900s– riato (irregular), 1900s– riatta.
Origin: A borrowing from Spanish. Etymon: Spanish reata.
Etymology: < Spanish reata rope used for tethering animals (15th cent.), in Mexican Spanish also lasso < reatar to tie again < re- re- prefix + atar to tie < classical Latin aptāre to fit, adapt (see aptate v.). Compare Portuguese reata (more commonly arreata ; 16th cent.). Compare earlier lariat n.
U.S. (chiefly regional (south-western)).
A long light rope, usually of rawhide or hemp, used chiefly for catching livestock or tethering animals; = lariat n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > farming > animal husbandry > general equipment > [noun] > tether
tether1376
sealc1440
solec1440
picket line1768
head rope1810
leg rope1826
trail-rope1826
lariat1835
riata1846
mecate1849
hitching-weight1852
tie-strap1875
the world > food and drink > farming > animal husbandry > general equipment > [noun] > lasso
lays1726
lash1748
rope1798
lasso1808
lariat1835
slip-noose1837
riata1846
honda1887
loop1907
1846 Californian 12 Sept. 1/1 A riata (rope) was made fast to the broken bone and the jaw dragged out.
1850 L. H. Garrard Wah-to-Yah xvii. 231 We replied, not if there was any virtue in seventy minutes suspension with rawhide riatas.
1853 Harper's Mag. Aug. 308/2 Each mule being secured by a long reata..was permitted to graze until sunset.
1893 K. Sanborn Truthful Woman S. Calif. 178 The saddle-tree is hung with silver rings,..to answer all the requirements of the vaquero in lacing up his riata.
1924 F. R. Bechdolt Tales Old-timers 103 They had failed to take into account..a skill with the reata.
1948 F. Blake Johnny Christmas i. 41 Johnny loosened the horse-hair knots, then..took down his rawhide riata.
2008 L. Enger So Brave, Young, & Handsome 119 Ignacio..darted with his lifted reata among Unsightly and Witch Eye and Robbie's Knee, a youthful bay stallion.

Compounds

riata man n. a person who uses a riata; a cowboy.
ΚΠ
1903 E. S. Ellis Jungle Fugitives 215 If that man can catch an antelope one hundred feet away..he is a better riata man than I ever encountered.
1934 Amer. Ballads & Folk Songs 409 Old Sandy Bob was a riata-man.
2004 J. R. Erickson Mod. Cowboy (ed. 2) 79 Jo Mora, a reata man to the marrow of his bones, recalled that when he first drifted into California around 1900, it was almost a felony for a man to be seen riding a double-rig saddle and tying hard-and-fast to the horn.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1846
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