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单词 ridge tree
释义

ridge treen.

Brit. /ˈrɪdʒ triː/, U.S. /ˈrɪdʒ ˌtri/
Forms: see ridge n.1 and tree n.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: ridge n.1, tree n.
Etymology: < ridge n.1 + tree n. Compare earlier ridge piece n.
= ridge pole n. 1.
ΘΚΠ
society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > a building > parts of building > framework of building > [noun] > roof-beam > rafter > ridge-pole
firstOE
first-roofOE
rigging tree1589
ridge piece1611
ridge tree1649
ridge pole1657
pole piece1901
1649 C. Hoole Easie Entrance Lat. Tongue 252/1 Ridg-tree, Colúmen. ǐnis.
1774 T. Skaife Key Civil Archit. lvi. 211 Common roofs with a ridge-tree.
1793 J. Smeaton Narr. Edystone Lighthouse (ed. 2) §100 Planks being well spiked down upon the ridge-tree and upon the sills on each side.
1844 H. Stephens Bk. of Farm I. 187 If a slated roof is adopted, there should be a ridge-tree 10 inches broad by 2 inches thick.
1869 B. J. Harker Rambles Upper Wharfedale xiv. 189 The king posts, supporting the principals and ridge-tree.
1900 Ann. Amer. Acad. Polit. & Social Sci. 15 98 These were built by bending two pairs of trees into basket-shaped arches,..united at their apex by a ridge tree.
1953 Times 31 Aug. 3/2 A curious feature is that the thatch was supported, above the ridge-tree and purlins (there were no rafters), by a woven under-mat of straw.
2004 Western Mail (Nexis) 26 June 8 We created it by clearing out a labyrinth of rat-infested cupboards and taking the ceiling right up to the ridge tree, revealing the whole cruck wall.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1649
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更新时间:2024/12/23 8:47:49