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单词 rhizomatous
释义

rhizomatousadj.

Brit. /rʌɪˈzəʊmətəs/, U.S. /ˌraɪˈzoʊmədəs/
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin rhizomatosus.
Etymology: < scientific Latin rhizomatosus (1806 or earlier) < rhizomat- , rhizoma rhizoma n. + classical Latin -ōsus -ous suffix.
Botany.
Of the nature of a rhizome; having or characterized by the possession of a rhizome; of or relating to a rhizome or rhizomes.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > part of plant > root > plant defined by roots > [adjective] > having or not having roots
rootlessa1413
rooty?c1475
well-rooted1577
rooted1712
rooting1731
radicant1753
rhizomatous1812
own-root1881
rhizogenetic1884
rhizogenic1884
1812 Edinb. Encycl. (1830) IV. 53/1 The preceding details refer, as is sufficiently obvious, exclusively to those roots which Willdenow calls rhizomatous.
1847 W. E. Steele Handbk. Field Bot. 210 Filiceæ. Leafy, perennial plants, often rhizomatous.
1872 D. Oliver Lessons Elem. Bot. (new ed.) ii. 186 In germinating the radicle [of mistletoe] penetrates the bark, forming a kind of rhizomatous root.
1900 Field 23 June 903 Another North American species [of lily], with peculiar creeping rhizomatous bulbs.
1946 A. Nelson Princ. Agric. Bot. iv. 84 Most rhizomatous plants tend to be weeds, while a rather greater proportion of the stolon-bearers are useful.
1974 Nature 19 Apr. 639/2 Some plants..are reduced to a creeping, rhizomatous growth with a few leafy shoots.
2002 Water Gardener July 22 These perennials are clump-forming with rhizomatous roots.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1812
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