† birv.

Forms: present Old English byreð, Middle English burþ, birþ, Middle English birt, birs, beres, bers. past tense Old English byrede, Middle English burd(e, bird(e, byrd.

Etymology: Old English byrian impersonal (more usually gebyrian ), cognate with Old Norse byrja , Old High German purjan , Middle High German buren , bürn to lift or hold up, Middle Dutch bören , boren , Dutch beuren to lift < Germanic *burjan ; < root ber- bear v.¹ Franck connects the primitive sense of ‘lift, raise’ with that of Old English gebyrian (byrian), German gebühren, by supposing the latter to have been originally ‘to arise, come up (as an event), occur, happen, befall, fall to as an occurrence, whence “fall to as a share, right, duty, etc.”’

Obsolete.

impersonal. To fall to, pertain, belong; to behove, be proper.

ΘΚΠ

society > morality > duty or obligation > [verb (transitive)]

birc950

oughtOE

behovec1175

dowa1225

liea1225

owea1250

it stands one upona1393

liea1400

busc1400

hovec1450

to stand (a person) in (also on) handc1555

import1561

stand1602

befit1604

to stand on ——1608

to lie with1885

c950 Lindisf. G. Mark iv. 38 Ne to ðe byreð [Rushw. gibyreð] þæt we sie dead?

c975 Rushw. G. Matt. xii. 4 Þa þe ne byrede him [Lindisf. neron gelefed, Ags. G. nærun him alyfede] to etanne.

c1325 Metr. Hom. 2 On the bird be his mast thouht.

c1325 Metr. Hom. 10 Forthi bers us trow thaim.

c1325 Metr. Hom. 84 Wel birs us blis the derworthelye.

c1375 ? J. Barbour St. Martha 152 Me byrd be blyth þat sycht to se.

a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Gött.) l. 17164 Birt þe thinc apon mi pine.

c1400 Rowland & Ot. 1253 A nobill suerde the burde not wolde.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1887; most recently modified version published online March 2021).

单词	bir
释义	† birv. Forms: present Old English byreð, Middle English burþ, birþ, Middle English birt, birs, beres, bers. past tense Old English byrede, Middle English burd(e, bird(e, byrd. Etymology: Old English byrian impersonal (more usually gebyrian ), cognate with Old Norse byrja , Old High German purjan , Middle High German buren , bürn to lift or hold up, Middle Dutch bören , boren , Dutch beuren to lift < Germanic burjan ; < root ber-* bear v.¹ Franck connects the primitive sense of ‘lift, raise’ with that of Old English gebyrian (byrian), German gebühren, by supposing the latter to have been originally ‘to arise, come up (as an event), occur, happen, befall, fall to as an occurrence, whence “fall to as a share, right, duty, etc.”’ Obsolete. impersonal. To fall to, pertain, belong; to behove, be proper. ΘΚΠ society > morality > duty or obligation > [verb (transitive)] birc950 oughtOE behovec1175 dowa1225 liea1225 owea1250 it stands one upona1393 liea1400 busc1400 hovec1450 to stand (a person) in (also on) handc1555 import1561 stand1602 befit1604 to stand on ——1608 to lie with1885 c950 Lindisf. G. Mark iv. 38 Ne to ðe byreð [Rushw. gibyreð] þæt we sie dead? c975 Rushw. G. Matt. xii. 4 Þa þe ne byrede him [Lindisf. neron gelefed, Ags. G. nærun him alyfede] to etanne. c1325 Metr. Hom. 2 On the bird be his mast thouht. c1325 Metr. Hom. 10 Forthi bers us trow thaim. c1325 Metr. Hom. 84 Wel birs us blis the derworthelye. c1375 ? J. Barbour St. Martha 152 Me byrd be blyth þat sycht to se. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Gött.) l. 17164 Birt þe thinc apon mi pine. c1400 Rowland & Ot. 1253 A nobill suerde the burde not wolde. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1887; most recently modified version published online March 2021). < v.c950
随便看	furbill furbish furbishable furbished furbisher furbishers furbishes furbishing furbishment furbordered furbound furbrede furbush furbush busk furby furca furcae furcal furcapped furcate furcated furcately furcates furcating furcation