单词 | rhapsodize |
释义 | rhapsodizev.ΘΚΠ the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > upward movement > raising > make to go up or cause to rise [verb (transitive)] > lift or take up > suddenly carry aloft to catch up1526 rhapsodizec1616 c1616 R. C. Times' Whistle (1871) v. 1925 But for the rest, whose vertuous operation..Doth rapsodize the soules intelligence Above the levell of inferiour sence. 1858 T. H. Chivers Sons of Usna iv. iv. 59 This, then, is Heaven indeed—..an eternal, ever-variant Heaven, The mother of as many ever-variant joys, Which shall forever rhapsodize the soul. 2. Ancient Greek History. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > literature > poetry > recitation of poetry > recite poetry [verb] rhapsodize1745 1745 D. Fordyce Dialogues conc. Educ. I. ix. 247 I am not, replied Hiero, so positive in my Opinion, from any mean Conception of our Friend's Abilities, but from a Sense of my own Incapacity of rhapsodizing so coherently. 1767 A. Campbell Lexiphanes (ed. 2) 28 Having thus reciprocally rhapsodized, we disparted. The bard retired behind the umbrageous hedge. a1822 P. B. Shelley Ion in Prose Wks. (1888) II. 130 How is it..that..you continually go about Greece rhapsodising, and never lead our armies? b. transitive. To recite as a rhapsody. ΚΠ 1846 G. Grote Hist. Greece II. i. xxi. 173 That the Thebaïs and the Epigoni were then rhapsodised at Sicyôn as Homeric productions. 1853 W. Mure Crit. Hist. Lang. & Lit. Antient Greece IV. iv. §5. 261 [He] would hardly have laid so much stress on the rhapsodising of the history of Herodotus by Hegesias..had he been aware that Herodotus himself had rhapsodised it at Olympia. 1886 F. B. Jevons in Jrnl. Hellenic Stud. 7 307 We do know on good external evidence that the Iliad was rhapsodised. 1964 Phoenix 18 11 The Chian Cynaethus..is said to have rhapsodized the Homeric epics at Syracuse during the sixty-ninth Olympiad. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > literature > a written composition > a compilation > compile (a work) [verb (transitive)] > compile miscellaneous material rhapsodize1762 1762 L. Sterne Life Tristram Shandy VI. xxi. 90 To rhapsodize them, as I once intended, into the body of the work. 1765 L. Sterne Life Tristram Shandy VII. xxviii. 102 I am..in a handsome pavillion..where I now sit rhapsodizing all these affairs. 4. a. intransitive. To speak or write ecstatically or effusively. Also with about, on, over, upon. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > perception or cognition > faculty of imagination > faculty of conceiving ideals > tendency towards romance > indulge in romance [verb (intransitive)] > utter rhapsody rhapsodize1787 rhapsody1847 1787 G. Grace Short Plea for Human Nature & Common Sense 19 If a Roman Catholic..wished to rhapsodise upon the present situation of things in this country, what a field has been opened to him! 1806 H. K. White Let. 22 Sept. in Remains (1807) I. 252 I..shall be happy to spend a few days with you at Clapham, and to rhapsodize on your common. 1862 G. W. Thornbury Life J. M. W. Turner I. 230 He never rhapsodized about scenery. 1923 Mod. Philol. 21 170 It is when rhapsodizing over the physical superiority of early man that Rousseau falls into the often-quoted language which probably has done most to give hasty readers the impression that he identifies the state of nature with the ideal state. 1962 Washington Daily News 25 July 44/1 I'm humiliated when he rhapsodizes over someone else's sensational figure and beautiful eyes. 1994 Times Lit. Suppl. 20 May 16/4 Dali himself rhapsodized over the stickiness and pliancy of the Art Nouveau architecture of his fellow Catalan Antoni Gaudi. b. transitive. To speak or write about ecstatically or effusively; to praise enthusiastically. Also (with direct speech as object): to say or write in an effusive or enthusiastic manner. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > esteem > approval or sanction > commendation or praise > commend or praise [verb (transitive)] heryc735 mickleeOE loveOE praise?c1225 upraisea1300 alosec1300 commenda1340 allow1340 laud1377 lose1377 avauntc1380 magnifya1382 enhancea1400 roosea1400 recommendc1400 recommanda1413 to bear up?a1425 exalt1430 to say well (also evil, ill, etc.) of (also by)1445 laudifyc1470 gloryc1475 advance1483 to bear out1485 prizec1485 to be or to have in laudationa1500 joya1500 extol1509 collaud1512 concend?1521 solemnize?1521 celebrate1522 stellify1523 to set up1535 well-word1547 predicate1552 glorify1557 to set forth1565 admire1566 to be up with1592 voice1594 magnificate1598 plaud1598 concelebrate1599 encomionize1599 to con laud1602 applauda1616 panegyrize1617 acclamate1624 to set offa1625 acclaim1626 raise1645 complement1649 encomiate1651 voguec1661 phrase1675 to set out1688 Alexander1700 talk1723 panegyricize1777 bemouth1799 eulogizea1810 rhapsodize1819 crack up1829 rhapsody1847 1819 Monthly Rev. Mar. 323 Not only were politics rhapsodized in the course of that tremendous occurrence [sc. the French Revolution], but rhapsodies became political. 1886 New Princeton Rev. Mar. 246 The noble poet, Wergeland, rhapsodized his nationality in prose and verse. 1922 F. L. Pattee Sidelights on Amer. Lit. 72 He translated Nietzsche and explained him and rhapsodized him to an America which..had never heard his name even. 1963 L. M. Packer Christina Rossetti 385 ‘Santa Christina shone like a light’..Miss Tynan rhapsodized. 1995 Philadelphia Inquirer 7 Aug. a1/5 ‘Kvas is very nourishing, like liquid bread,’ rhapsodized..the chief lab technician at the Moscow kvas factory. 2001 Kenyon Rev. & Stand Spring 137 The War for Thebes rhapsodizes her [sc. Egypt's] resistance to foreign invaders, substituting the Asian Hyksos tribes for the contemporary British colonials. Derivatives ˈrhapsodizing adj. and n. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > literature > poetry > recitation of poetry > [adjective] > recitation of epic poetry rhapsodizing1814 rhapsodic1846 the mind > mental capacity > perception or cognition > faculty of imagination > faculty of conceiving ideals > tendency towards romance > [noun] > ecstatic expression rapture1594 rhapsody1629 rhapsodizing1872 1814 J. Austen Mansfield Park II. iv. 76 You will think me rhapsodizing . View more context for this quotation 1872 M. E. Braddon Robert Ainsleigh II. xii. 171 I took you for a beggarly native; and here have you been listening to my rhapsodizing. 1957 Bird-banding 28 251 She omitted all the descriptions and some of the rhapsodizing. 2007 Western Mail (Cardiff) (Nexis) 2 Oct. 12 Gardens inspire many reactions, from the rhapsodising of poets to the backache of allotment-holders. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < v.c1616 |
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