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单词 rhamnitol
释义

rhamnitoln.

Brit. /ˈramnɪtɒl/, U.S. /ˈræmnəˌtɔl/, /ˈræmnəˌtɑl/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: rhamnose n., -itol suffix.
Etymology: < rhamn- (in rhamnose n.) + -itol suffix, probably as alteration of rhamnite n.
Chemistry.
A colourless crystalline alcohol resulting from the reduction of rhamnose.Rhamnitol is a pentahydric alcohol. Formula: CH3(CHOH)4CH2OH.
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the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > alcohols > [noun]
spirit(s) of wine1646
alcohol1837
alc.1840
rhamnite1892
rhamnitol1895
1895 F. P. Möller Cod-liver Oil & Chem. 80 Arabitol, its [sc. adonitol's] isomer, is a laboratory product; xylitol and rhamnitol, likewise.
1922 J. J. Sudborough Bernthsen's Text-bk. Org. Chem. (new ed.) viii. 211 Rhamnitol,..from rhamnose, is homologous.
1960 Biochimica et Biophysica Acta 39 376 The pattern, colour and relative intensities of the spots corresponding to anhydro-polyols were identical to that given by a mixture of mannitol and rhamnitol.
2004 Carbohydrate Res. 339 2045/2 GC analysis of alditol acetates prepared from the polysacharide showed the presence of rhamnitol.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, June 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1895
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