† rhabarbn.

Forms: 1500s–1600s rhabarbe, 1500s–1700s rhabarb.

Origin: A variant or alteration of another lexical item; modelled on a Latin lexical item. Etymon: rhubarb n.

Etymology: Variant of rhubarb n., after post-classical Latin rhabarbarum rhabarbarum n. and Middle French, French †rhabarbe (1542).

Obsolete.

= rhubarb n. 2a. Cf. rhabarbarum n.

ΘΚΠ

the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular medicinal plants or parts > non-British medicinal plants > [noun] > Chinese rhubarb

rhubarbc1390

rhabarbarum1533

rhabarb1558

the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medical preparations of specific origin > medicine composed of a plant > [noun] > plant used in medicine > specific plant

hyssopc1000

sionc1000

tunhoofc1000

poppyOE

camomilea1300

orobusa1398

tithymala1400

tutsana1400

Thapsiac1400

melissa?a1425

hallelujahc1425

turmeric1538

succory1541

balin1546

English treacle1548

treacle mustard1548

rhabarb1558

Thlaspi1562

treacle clover1562

holy herb1567

lungwort1578

solanum1578

lightwort1587

neezing wort1591

Alexander's Foot1597

burst-wort1597

symphonia1597

wound-herb1597

leper's herb1600

all bones1633

schoenanth1633

nip1651

wound-shrub1659

hermodact1678

jusquiam1727

Algerian tea1728

Australian tea1728

strongback1739

silphium1753

belladonna1788

foxglove1801

ledum1822

yercum1826

lungs of oak1856

strong man's weed1864

conium1866

short-long1871

fever grass1875

1558 W. Bullein Govt. Healthe f. cxvii Rhabarbe do purge yellowe coller by him self.

1587 T. Newton tr. L. Lemnius Herbal for Bible v. 37 Apply vnto them some such things as are by nature consolidatiue, to wit, Milfoyle or Yarrow.., Rhabarbe, and Nutmig.

1646 Sir T. Browne Pseudodoxia Epidemica iv. xiii. 230 Of this sort [sc. gentle purgatives] are Aloe, Rhabarbe, Senna, &c.

1657 R. Tomlinson tr. J. de Renou Physical Inst. i, in Medicinal Dispensatory sig. B3^v Simples..as Cassia, Rhabarb, Polipody.

1670 tr. J. A. Comenius Janua Linguarum Trilinguis col. 441 Aloes, hellebore [neez-wort], rhabarb, sene, are purging.

1698 J. Fryer New Acct. E.-India & Persia 377 Rhabarb, Turbith, and Scammony, are dreadful to them.

a1798 T. Pennant View India Extra Gangem, China, & Japan (1800) III. 173 This [sc. R. rhaponticum] is the species which gave the name of Rhubarb or rather Rhabarb to this drug, the plant being first observed near to the banks of the ancient Rha.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2010; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

单词	rhabarb
释义	† rhabarbn. Forms: 1500s–1600s rhabarbe, 1500s–1700s rhabarb. Origin: A variant or alteration of another lexical item; modelled on a Latin lexical item. Etymon: rhubarb n. Etymology: Variant of rhubarb n., after post-classical Latin rhabarbarum rhabarbarum n. and Middle French, French †rhabarbe (1542). Obsolete. = rhubarb n. 2a. Cf. rhabarbarum n. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular medicinal plants or parts > non-British medicinal plants > [noun] > Chinese rhubarb rhubarbc1390 rhabarbarum1533 rhabarb1558 the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medical preparations of specific origin > medicine composed of a plant > [noun] > plant used in medicine > specific plant hyssopc1000 sionc1000 tunhoofc1000 poppyOE camomilea1300 orobusa1398 tithymala1400 tutsana1400 Thapsiac1400 melissa?a1425 hallelujahc1425 turmeric1538 succory1541 balin1546 English treacle1548 treacle mustard1548 rhabarb1558 Thlaspi1562 treacle clover1562 holy herb1567 lungwort1578 solanum1578 lightwort1587 neezing wort1591 Alexander's Foot1597 burst-wort1597 symphonia1597 wound-herb1597 leper's herb1600 all bones1633 schoenanth1633 nip1651 wound-shrub1659 hermodact1678 jusquiam1727 Algerian tea1728 Australian tea1728 strongback1739 silphium1753 belladonna1788 foxglove1801 ledum1822 yercum1826 lungs of oak1856 strong man's weed1864 conium1866 short-long1871 fever grass1875 1558 W. Bullein Govt. Healthe f. cxvii Rhabarbe do purge yellowe coller by him self. 1587 T. Newton tr. L. Lemnius Herbal for Bible v. 37 Apply vnto them some such things as are by nature consolidatiue, to wit, Milfoyle or Yarrow.., Rhabarbe, and Nutmig. 1646 Sir T. Browne Pseudodoxia Epidemica iv. xiii. 230 Of this sort [sc. gentle purgatives] are Aloe, Rhabarbe, Senna, &c. 1657 R. Tomlinson tr. J. de Renou Physical Inst. i, in Medicinal Dispensatory sig. B3^v Simples..as Cassia, Rhabarb, Polipody. 1670 tr. J. A. Comenius Janua Linguarum Trilinguis col. 441 Aloes, hellebore [neez-wort], rhabarb, sene, are purging. 1698 J. Fryer New Acct. E.-India & Persia 377 Rhabarb, Turbith, and Scammony, are dreadful to them. a1798 T. Pennant View India Extra Gangem, China, & Japan (1800) III. 173 This [sc. R. rhaponticum] is the species which gave the name of Rhubarb or rather Rhabarb to this drug, the plant being first observed near to the banks of the ancient Rha. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2010; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < n.1558
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