† revigourv.

Forms: late Middle English reuygour, late Middle English reuygur, late Middle English revigor, late Middle English revigur, late Middle English 1600s revigour.

Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French revigorer.

Etymology: < Anglo-Norman revigurer, Anglo-Norman and Middle French revigorer, revigourer (French revigorer , †revigourer ) to recover vigour, to revive (c1170 in Anglo-Norman, used reflexively), to restore to vigour (c1200 in past participle resvigoré ) < re- re- prefix + Anglo-Norman vigor , vigour , vigur , etc. vigour n. Compare post-classical Latin revigorare (11th cent. in a French source). Compare later revigorate v., and also reinvigorate v.

Obsolete.

1. transitive (chiefly in passive). To restore to vigour.

ΘΚΠ

the world > physical sensation > sleeping and waking > refreshment or invigoration > refresh or invigorate [verb (transitive)]

akeleOE

restOE

comfort1303

ease1330

quickc1350

recurea1382

refresha1382

refetec1384

restorec1384

affilea1393

enforcec1400

freshc1405

revigour?a1425

recomfortc1425

recreatec1425

quicken?c1430

revive1442

cheerc1443

refection?c1450

refect1488

unweary1530

freshen1532

corroborate1541

vige?c1550

erect?1555

recollect?1560

repose1562

respite1565

rouse1574

requicken1576

animate1585

enlive1593

revify1598

inanimate1600

insinew1600

to wind up1602

vigorize1603

inspiritc1610

invigour1611

refocillate1611

revigorate1611

renovate1614

spriten1614

repaira1616

activate1624

vigour1636

enliven1644

invigorate1646

rally1650

reinvigorate1652

renerve1652

to freshen up1654

righta1656

re-enlivena1660

recruita1661

enlighten1667

revivify1675

untire1677

reanimate1694

stimulate1759

rebrace1764

refreshen1780

brisken1799

irrigate1823

tonic1825

to fresh up1835

ginger1844

spell1846

recuperate1849

binge1854

tone1859

innerve1880

fiercen1896

to tone up1896

to buck up1909

pep1912

to zip up1927

to perk up1936

to zizz up1944

hep1948

to zing up1948

juice1964

?a1425 (?a1350) T. Castleford Chron. Lear 566 in G. Haselbach & G. Hartmann Festschrift (1957) 229 (MED) Qwen he sees and wele wate Hym revigord and in manys state, Cleth hym fulsone in rych wede And wyth delycious mettes hym fede.

1447 O. Bokenham Lives of Saints (Arun.) (1938) 6933 (MED) Alle here spyrytys begunne to amende And were reuyguryd.

a1450 N. Love Mirror Blessed Life (Bodl. e Mus.) f. 213 Revigorede [c1430 Brasenose e.9 the bisshop..vnderstande the day in the whiche he hadde resceyued the forseide brede and was refresched].

1649 E. Stephens tr. B. de Vigenère Disc. Fire & Salt i. 81 It bakes our viands, it warms us, and doth revigour us against the colds.

2. intransitive. To recover vigour; to revive.

ΘΚΠ

the world > physical sensation > sleeping and waking > refreshment or invigoration > become refreshed or invigorated [verb (intransitive)]

to take (one's, a) breatha1398

to pull, shake oneself togethera1400

wheta1400

recomfortc1425

revigour1447

breathe1485

respirea1500

convailc1500

unweary1530

air1633

recruit1644

refresh1644

reanimate1645

invigorate1646

rally1646

to perk upa1656

renovate1660

reawake1663

freshen1694

renervate1801

recuperate1843

to recharge one's (also the) batteries1911

1447 O. Bokenham Lives of Saints (Arun.) (1938) 4182 (MED) Hys body to myn now conioynyd is..Whos modyr is a mayd & hys fadyr eek I-wys..Of whom al-so merueylyn þe greth beute Both sunne & mone, þorgh whos odour ageyn Dede men reuyguryn.

?c1450 Life St. Cuthbert (1891) 5391 (MED) Him repente his folyse, he reuygourd in strenth of cors.

?1457 J. Hardyng Chron. (Lansd.) f. 7^v, in Middle Eng. Dict. at Revigouren These ladise so with mete and drinke replete And of nature revigourde corporaly..Thay felte desire to play thaym womanly.

Derivatives

revigouring n.

ΚΠ

1438 in J. H. Fisher et al. Anthol. Chancery Eng. (1984) 177 A Cedule to this bille annexed in quiknyng and reviguryng of the said faculte of Gramer that as now is bothe seek and febyll.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2010; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	revigour
释义	† revigourv. Forms: late Middle English reuygour, late Middle English reuygur, late Middle English revigor, late Middle English revigur, late Middle English 1600s revigour. Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French revigorer. Etymology: < Anglo-Norman revigurer, Anglo-Norman and Middle French revigorer, revigourer (French revigorer , †revigourer ) to recover vigour, to revive (c1170 in Anglo-Norman, used reflexively), to restore to vigour (c1200 in past participle resvigoré ) < re- re- prefix + Anglo-Norman vigor , vigour , vigur , etc. vigour n. Compare post-classical Latin revigorare (11th cent. in a French source). Compare later revigorate v., and also reinvigorate v. Obsolete. 1. transitive (chiefly in passive). To restore to vigour. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > sleeping and waking > refreshment or invigoration > refresh or invigorate [verb (transitive)] akeleOE restOE comfort1303 ease1330 quickc1350 recurea1382 refresha1382 refetec1384 restorec1384 affilea1393 enforcec1400 freshc1405 revigour?a1425 recomfortc1425 recreatec1425 quicken?c1430 revive1442 cheerc1443 refection?c1450 refect1488 unweary1530 freshen1532 corroborate1541 vige?c1550 erect?1555 recollect?1560 repose1562 respite1565 rouse1574 requicken1576 animate1585 enlive1593 revify1598 inanimate1600 insinew1600 to wind up1602 vigorize1603 inspiritc1610 invigour1611 refocillate1611 revigorate1611 renovate1614 spriten1614 repaira1616 activate1624 vigour1636 enliven1644 invigorate1646 rally1650 reinvigorate1652 renerve1652 to freshen up1654 righta1656 re-enlivena1660 recruita1661 enlighten1667 revivify1675 untire1677 reanimate1694 stimulate1759 rebrace1764 refreshen1780 brisken1799 irrigate1823 tonic1825 to fresh up1835 ginger1844 spell1846 recuperate1849 binge1854 tone1859 innerve1880 fiercen1896 to tone up1896 to buck up1909 pep1912 to zip up1927 to perk up1936 to zizz up1944 hep1948 to zing up1948 juice1964 ?a1425 (?a1350) T. Castleford Chron. Lear 566 in G. Haselbach & G. Hartmann Festschrift (1957) 229 (MED) Qwen he sees and wele wate Hym revigord and in manys state, Cleth hym fulsone in rych wede And wyth delycious mettes hym fede. 1447 O. Bokenham Lives of Saints (Arun.) (1938) 6933 (MED) Alle here spyrytys begunne to amende And were reuyguryd. a1450 N. Love Mirror Blessed Life (Bodl. e Mus.) f. 213 Revigorede [c1430 Brasenose e.9 the bisshop..vnderstande the day in the whiche he hadde resceyued the forseide brede and was refresched]. 1649 E. Stephens tr. B. de Vigenère Disc. Fire & Salt i. 81 It bakes our viands, it warms us, and doth revigour us against the colds. 2. intransitive. To recover vigour; to revive. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > sleeping and waking > refreshment or invigoration > become refreshed or invigorated [verb (intransitive)] to take (one's, a) breatha1398 to pull, shake oneself togethera1400 wheta1400 recomfortc1425 revigour1447 breathe1485 respirea1500 convailc1500 unweary1530 air1633 recruit1644 refresh1644 reanimate1645 invigorate1646 rally1646 to perk upa1656 renovate1660 reawake1663 freshen1694 renervate1801 recuperate1843 to recharge one's (also the) batteries1911 1447 O. Bokenham Lives of Saints (Arun.) (1938) 4182 (MED) Hys body to myn now conioynyd is..Whos modyr is a mayd & hys fadyr eek I-wys..Of whom al-so merueylyn þe greth beute Both sunne & mone, þorgh whos odour ageyn Dede men reuyguryn. ?c1450 Life St. Cuthbert (1891) 5391 (MED) Him repente his folyse, he reuygourd in strenth of cors. ?1457 J. Hardyng Chron. (Lansd.) f. 7^v, in Middle Eng. Dict. at Revigouren These ladise so with mete and drinke replete And of nature revigourde corporaly..Thay felte desire to play thaym womanly. Derivatives revigouring n. ΚΠ 1438 in J. H. Fisher et al. Anthol. Chancery Eng. (1984) 177 A Cedule to this bille annexed in quiknyng and reviguryng of the said faculte of Gramer that as now is bothe seek and febyll. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2010; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < v.?a1425
随便看	substracted substracting substraction substractionary substractions substractive substractor substracts substrahend substrain substramen substrata substratal substrate substrate language substrated substrates substration substrative substrator substratosphere substratospheres substratospheric substratum substratum language