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单词 retted
释义

rettedadj.

Brit. /ˈrɛtᵻd/, U.S. /ˈrɛdəd/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: ret v.2, -ed suffix1.
Etymology: < ret v.2 + -ed suffix1.
Esp. of flax and hemp: macerated; prepared by retting. Cf. ret v.2 1.Also with modifying word.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > plants, grasses, or reeds > [adjective] > made of hemp > type or quality of hemp
pectinate?a1425
braked1653
rippled1724
water rotted1771
retted1788
outshot1794
topped1794
1788 Ann. Agric. 10 380 Dew-ret hemp is proper for coarse yarns only: and if that were made from water-retted hemp, it would be stronger and of a better colour.
1796 W. Winterbotham Hist., Geogr., Commerc., & Philos. View U.S.A. III. 435 Dew-retted hemp is generally stacked and covered during the winter.
1839 A. Ure Dict. Arts 487 100 pounds of the stalks of retted flax..afford from 45 to 48 pounds of broken flax.
1894 Times 12 Mar. 13/5 The ordinary retted flax is fed into the breaker, where the woody portion is loosened and partially detached.
1965 J. Needham et al. Sci. & Civilisation in China xxvii. 64 In the retted state bamboo played its part in the discovery and spread of paper.
1996 Bangor (Maine) Daily News (Nexis) 6 Aug. Once baled, the retted flax straw can be stored in a dry place until processing, or scutching.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1788
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