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单词 restrictory
释义

restrictoryn.

Forms: late Middle English restrictorye.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin restrictorium.
Etymology: < post-classical Latin restrictorium astringent medicine or application (c1230–50 in the passage translated in quot. a1398) < classical Latin restrict- , past participial stem of restringere restringe v. + -ōrium -ory suffix1. Compare slightly later restrictive n.
Obsolete. rare.
= restringent n. 2. Cf. restrictive n. 1.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines for specific purpose > astringent or restringent preparations > [noun]
restrictorya1398
styptica1400
restrictivec1425
clammer1597
astringent1626
astrictive1657
subastringent1661
astringer1662
restringent1666
stegnotic1684
apocrustic1706
obstruent1892
a1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomaeus Anglicus De Proprietatibus Rerum (BL Add.) f. 84 Þe teris schal be a-stynt by a restrictorye & stintinge [L. restrictoriis].
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2010; most recently modified version published online June 2021).

restrictoryadj.

Brit. /rᵻˈstrɪkt(ə)ri/, U.S. /rəˈstrɪktəri/, /riˈstrɪktəri/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: restrict v., -ory suffix2.
Etymology: < restrict v. + -ory suffix2. Compare earlier restrictive adj., restricting adj. Compare also earlier restrictory n.
Originally U.S. Now rare.
That restricts; that imposes restriction; = restrictive adj. 3.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > kind or sort > individual character or quality > quality of being special or restricted in application > quality of being restricted or limited > [adjective] > restricting or limiting
narroweOE
restraintive1526
limitative1530
circumscribing1571
restrictive1580
restraining1597
continent1598
restricting1606
confininga1616
contractive1624
strait-lacing1636
limiting1656
cohibitive1668
contracting1765
restrictory1776
limitary1822
restrictionary1828
scopeless1882
1776 B. Sands Let. 9 Mar. in H. Onderdonk Documents & Lett. Revolutionary Incidents Queens County (1846) 49 Our friends in Boston..who are starving by means of a restrictory Act.
1787 J. McHenry Jrnl. 22 Aug. in Amer. Hist. Rev. (1906) 11 610 Mr. Martin shewed us some restrictory clauses drawn up for the VII article respecting commerce.
1822 Wesleyan Repository (Philadelphia) 1 May 8 Our opponents endeavour to account for their view of the binding authority of the restrictory articles..on the principle of compacts.
1880 Hampshire Tel. & Sussex Chron. 10 Mar. 3/5 Until they had power to deal with other classes of vehicles in the same restrictory way, he thought they ought not to so deal with the Tram Company.
1891 Pacific Reporter 26 270/2 The restrictory words, ‘and from none other’, and the specifications are omitted from the last act.
2000 TASS (Nexis) 14 Jan. There can be no united Europe if a ‘trade curtain’ appears instead of the ‘iron one’, if the Berlin wall is replaced by a wall of quotas and restrictory duties.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, March 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.a1398adj.1776
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