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单词 restaurate
释义

restauratev.

Brit. /ˈrɛstɔːreɪt/, U.S. /ˈrɛstɔˌreɪt/
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin restaurāt-, restaurāre.
Etymology: < classical Latin restaurāt-, past participial stem (see -ate suffix3) of restaurāre restore v.1 In use in sense 2 perhaps after restaurant n. or French restaurer restore v.1
Now archaic and rare.
1. transitive. To restore.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > amending > restoration > restore [verb (transitive)]
recovera1382
recurea1382
reparela1382
instore1382
store1387
restorec1390
redressc1405
repeal1479
rectifya1529
restauratea1538
redeem1575
instaurate1583
upright1601
upseta1652
reficiate1657
rehabilitate1663
retrieve1665
re-establish1706
re-rail1914
rehab1961
a1538 W. Holme Fall & Euill Successe Rebellion (1572) sig. C.ijv They spoiled and robbed those which were fugitiue, To the Abbeys suppressed the people they restaurate.
1571 E. Grant tr. Plutarch President for Parentes sig. F.iijv Some recreation, breathing and refreshing from their continuall labors muste be permytted Children, which..doth restaurate and repaire againe their bodyes and mindes to laboure.
1635 J. Vicars tr. R. Brathwait Last Trumpet vi. 101 Terrestriall Saints Who, this our Cities ruine and restraints Must restaurate and full re-edifie, And make complete to all eternity.
1657 B. W. tr. B. Bauderon Expert Phisician xxiii. 137 The substantifical moysture being quite spent, the native heat is extinguished, and cannot bee restaurated by Euchymous aliments.
1873 F. Förster Illustr. Eng. Guide Vienna 29 The St. Peters Church..executed by Fischer V. Erlach after the model of St. Peter at Rome, newly restaurated.
1983 Asian Folklore Stud. 42 201 The curtain of brocade has been restaurated.
2. intransitive. To partake of refreshments or of a meal; to dine.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > consumption of food or drink > eating > eat [verb (intransitive)]
eatc825
to break breadeOE
baitc1386
feeda1387
to take one's repast?1490
to take repast1517
repast1520
peck?1536
diet1566
meat1573
victual1577
graze1579
manger1609
to craw it1708
grub1725
scoff1798
browse1818
provender1819
muckamuck1853
to put on the nosebag1874
refect1882
restaurate1882
nosh1892
tucker1903
to muck in1919
scarf1960
snack1972
1882 London Society Feb. 134/2 Those famous young ladies, Evelina in her adventures, and Clarissa Harlowe, restaurated at Hampstead.
1889 ‘F. Pigot’ Strangest Journey 21 Being a man with acquaintances everywhere, he took me into the Yacht Club, where we restaurated.
1966 L. Davidson Long Way to Shiloh (1968) 58 I was still thinking about it in Fink's Bar and restaurant where I drank and restaurated.

Derivatives

restaurated adj. Obsolete
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > place > placing or fact of being placed in (a) position > [adjective] > again
restaurated1598
reinstated1728
1598 A. M. tr. J. Guillemeau Frenche Chirurg. ix. i. f. 44/2 Those ligamentes which are too loose..cause that the restauratede partes, which are sitvatede, move therout [Fr. les parties qui sont remises en leur premiere forme & figure..sont déplacees, Du. de inghesette partiien die in haer rechte forme geset ziin..wtgeweken leden].
ˈrestaurating n. now rare
ΚΠ
1883 T. W. Silloway & L. L. Powers Cathedral Towns & Intervening Places Eng., Ireland, Scotl. 351 The art of restaurating is not well developed outside of America.
1889 ‘F. Pigot’ Strangest Journey 163 The mules that carried the restaurating baskets.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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