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单词 resplendent
释义

resplendentadj.

Brit. /rᵻˈsplɛnd(ə)nt/, U.S. /rəˈsplɛnd(ə)nt/, /riˈsplɛnd(ə)nt/
Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from French. Partly a borrowing from Latin. Etymons: French resplendent; Latin resplendent-, resplendēns, resplendēre.
Etymology: < Middle French resplendent (13th cent. in Old French) and its etymon classical Latin resplendent-, resplendēns, present participle of resplendēre resplend v. Compare Old Occitan resplendent (13th cent.), Catalan resplendent (14th cent.), Italian risplendente , †resplendente (13th cent.). Compare resplendant adj.
Shining, brilliant (literal and figurative); splendid, sumptuous.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > light > intensity of light > [adjective] > brilliant or resplendent
flaming?a1400
livelyc1425
resplendent?1440
resplendant?1473
resplendishant?1473
fulgent?a1475
resplendishing1479
splendiferousa1500
vehement1528
preclarec1550
profulgent1561
prelucent1568
splendicant1592
full1599
resplending1600
splendorous1604
splendious1609
splendid1634
flammeous1646
vivid1665
brilliant1681
effulgent1737
fulgorous1772
spandy-bright1968
tr. Palladius De re Rustica (Duke Humfrey) (1896) xi. 301 (MED) Wyne..Thus dight, they seyn that longe hit wol endure And in colour be resplendent [L. splendorum..afferre] and pure.
a1513 H. Bradshaw Lyfe St. Werburge (1521) i. vi. sig. c.ii This fayre prynces, resplendent in vertue.
a1513 W. Dunbar Poems (1998) I. 81 Rois red and quhit, resplendent of colour.
1561 Craft of Louers in Chaucer's Wks. f. cccxlj/1 O Courfin figure, resplendent with glory.
1593 G. Harvey Pierces Supererogation 173 The resplendentest mirrour of Feminine valour.
1638 T. Herbert Some Yeares Trav. (rev. ed.) 36 All now adding lustre to the Moguls rich resplendent diadem.
1669 T. Gale Court of Gentiles: Pt. I i. i. 7 A more resplendent and bright beam of Divine Revelation.
1709 D. Manley Secret Mem. (ed. 2) II. 271 The most resplendent sight upon Earth.
1785 W. Cowper Task v. 743 His are the mountains..And the resplendent rivers.
1820 W. Hazlitt Lect. Dramatic Lit. 145 If I have done them injustice, the resplendent passages I have to quote will set everything to rights.
1883 J. Gilmour Among Mongols xviii. 211 A temple..resplendent from afar in colours and gold.
1904 F. S. Mathews Field Bk. Wild Birds & their Music 129 The..Rose-breasted Grosbeak resplendent in his striking costume of black, white, and crimson.
1963 Times 23 Apr. 4/4 The sun was shining on the resplendent new £60,000 grandstand.
1992 D. Weale Them Times 110 The brook at the back, resplendent with yellow cowslips.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.?1440
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