rewindn.

Brit.

/ˈriːwʌɪnd/, U.S.

/ˈriˌwaɪnd/

Origin: Formed within English, by conversion. Etymon: rewind v.

Etymology: < rewind v. (compare Compounds at that entry). Compare earlier rewinding n. With sense 1a compare rewinder n. With sense 2 compare slightly later rewind v. 4.

a. A mechanism or facility for winding film, tape, or the like backwards; (also esp. with capital initial) = rewind button at rewind v. Compounds. Cf. auto-rewind n. at auto- comb. form¹ 2b.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > photography > camera > parts and accessories of camera > [noun] > mechanism for winding film backwards

rewind1914

1914 J. B. Rathbun Motion Picture Making vi. 182 The rewind should be located near the machine, so that if necessary the operator may rewind the films while running the machine.

1938 G. H. Sewell Amateur Film-making v. 52 A rewind..consists essentially of two uprights each bearing a spindle, and one or both of them having a geared drive so that a spool of film placed on one can be wound off on to the other.

1958 Newnes Compl. Amateur Photogr. 71 If possible, the rewind should be tested with an old film.

1973 C. Bonington Next Horizon xiii. 196 I got half a dozen pictures of him as I manipulated the rewind and trigger with frozen fingers.

2005 A. Smith Accidental 223 She pressed Rewind, then pressed Play.

b. The action or process of winding paper, tape, or the like backwards. Also figurative.

ΘΚΠ

the world > space > shape > curvature > coil > [noun] > coiling round something > backwards

rewinding1785

rewind1918

1918 Standard Player Monthly Jan. 15/2 I am having trouble with a player piano which does not seem to have enough air when playing a roll thru. It seems to fill up all right on the rewind.

1964 Gloss. Letterpress Rotary Printing Terms (B.S.I.) 6 Rewind, the procedure for taking several butt ends of paper and winding them into a reel for use in the press.

1965 Wireless World July 34/1 (advt.) Tape lifted during rewind from all heads or in contact with play-back head only if required.

1970 O. Dopping Computers & Data Processing xv. 236 In using long magnetic tape files comprising many reels of tape, the time for rewind and exchange of reels can become appreciable.

2000 P. Ward Digital Video Camerawork (2002) 93 It can be read in still mode and during high-speed fast-forward and rewind of the tape.

2005 J. Sterba Frankie's Place xix. 266 We found a second autumn, as though we were watching a videotape rewind of Indian summer.

2. Chiefly British. A repeated play of a record by a DJ, typically in response to a positive audience reaction. Also as int.A rewind is typically performed by quickly spinning the record back to the start by hand, without lifting the stylus, making a characteristic high-pitched scratching noise; see spinback n.

ΚΠ

1993 V. Headley Excess viii. 61 Leroy signalled to Gary to touch back the record. One of the girls, interrupted in mid-bogling by the sudden ‘rewind’ looked up toward the counter.

1997 ‘Q’ Deadmeat 243 The Japanese crew flicked their lighters in the air and shouted, ‘Rewind, rewind, rewind.’

1999 M. Silcott Rave Amer. iii. 96 The kids had dropped all their ravey stuff and started doing jungle things, like flicking lighters, and calling for rewinds on records, and winding and grinding.

2002 F. Broughton & B. Brewster How to DJ (Properly) 73 You'll often hear ragga, drum & bass and hip hop DJs do them, but they're an exciting shock to the system in any genre of music. Rewind, mista selectah!

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

rewindv.

Brit.

/ˌriːˈwʌɪnd/, U.S.

/riˈwaɪnd/

Inflections: Past tense and past participle rewound;

Forms: see re- prefix and wind v.¹

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: re- prefix, wind v.¹

Etymology: < re- prefix + wind v.¹ With sense 4 compare slightly earlier rewind n. 2.

a. transitive. To wind (something) back; to wind again or a further time. In modern use frequently of film or recording tape.

ΘΚΠ

the world > space > shape > curvature > coil > [verb (transitive)] > coil round (something) > coil (something) round or upon itself > again

rewind1650

re-roll1891

the world > space > shape > curvature > coil > [verb (transitive)] > coil round (something) > coil (something) round or upon itself > backwards

rewind1650

1650 Somnium Cantabrigiense 9 Nor can the Harpe enchant which Poets say, Made..Atropos to lay aside her knife, and helpe rewinde a then unravel'd life.

1662 M. W. Marriage Broaker iii. i. 52 Imploy your time and study to rewinde This snake from his Caduceus.

1714 L. Eusden tr. Claudian Speech Pluto to Proserpine in R. Steele Poet. Misc. 142 Clotho shall rewind the Clue.

1839 A. Ure Dict. Arts 1115 The throwster re-winds and re-twists it upon the spinning mill.

1869 Ann. Rep. Commissioner Agric. 1868 289 in U.S. Congress. Serial Set (40th Congr., 3rd Sess.: House of Representatives Executive Doc.) XV Trams and organzines are then rewound upon bobbins.

1902 Photo-miniature Apr. 14 Rewinding the exposed portion of film upon a second roller or spool provided within the roll-holder.

1933 Pop. Mech. Oct. 552/2 (heading) Movie film rewinds itself in projector attachment.

1967 H. Harrison Technicolor Time Machine xii. 118 ‘Reel is almost empty on the back projection.’.. ‘Rewind it then.’

1977 D. Bagley Enemy ix. 65 I switched off the recorder and rewound the tape.

2002 Family Handyman Feb. 24 Carpenters and roofers who chalk a lot of lines save time by using geared boxes that rewind the string about three times faster.

b. transitive. spec. To wind (a clock or watch) again. Also with up.

ΚΠ

1802 E. A. Kendall Pocket Encycl. VI. 157 Nature will have finished the course assigned to it by the Creator, and stop like a watch till it be rewound up!

1848 Mechanics' Mag. 17 June 582/1 The latter performs the same office as an ordinary watch-key in the act of rewinding a watch.

1918 Black Cat Oct. 39/2 A clock that, having stopped, had been rewound.

2003 A. Liu Flash House (2004) vi. 174 Lawrence wound and rewound his watch and tapped his thumb on his knee.

2. intransitive. To wind back; to wind again.

ΚΠ

1862 E. Bulwer-Lytton Strange Story II. xv. 115 The path was rugged..and painfully rewinding up the ascent.

1939 Jrnl. Royal Astron. Soc. Canad. 39 10 It [sc. the clock control] is removed for rewinding through a glazed door in the back of the base.

1972 D. E. Westlake Bank Shot iv. 23 He pushed the stop button on the cassette recorder, rewound, and played it back.

1991 Which? Nov. 654/3 You reset the counter to zero at any point, and the video will stop (or start playing) at that point when rewinding.

2004 Wall St. Jrnl. 5 Mar. (Central ed.) a11/5 After the game all refs..can quickly access any part of the game without waiting for a tape to rewind.

3. figurative.

a. transitive. To go back through (time, an event, etc.), esp. in order to remember or to gain a clearer understanding of something; to go back to the beginning of.

ΚΠ

1960 L. Ferlinghetti Her 10 Someone seemed always to be rewinding and restarting the story.

1977 I. Dharker in P. Nandy Strangertime 87 Her mind rewinds the ghazals and punjabi songs.

1982 D. K. Mano Take Five 22 Wait now. Let's rewind that. Let me hand you some supposes.

2005 Cosmopolitan Aug. 32/2 You can rearrange a date or pay off debt, but you can't rewind time and un-annoy your boss.

b. intransitive. To go back to an earlier point in time, to start again, esp. in order to remember or to gain a clearer understanding of something.

ΚΠ

1979 Washington Post 10 Sept. d1/6 His thoughts rewound to Saturday's semifinal when he was broken while serving for the match.

1989 Post-Standard (Syracuse, N.Y.) (Nexis) 7 Sept. d1 But let's rewind for a moment. Just what are laser discs, and how are they different from video cassettes?

1994 Mixmag June 40/1 Rewind a year and I'm stumbling, dazed and confused, though the medieval battlefield landscape of Glastonbury.

2003 A. Franken Lies xiv. 99 Okay, let's rewind. Remember how Hannity described his table?

4. transitive. Chiefly British. Of a DJ: to play (a record or part of a record) again as a rewind (rewind n. 2).

ΚΠ

1994 Observer 26 June (Life Mag.) 28/2 The DJ, Kenny Ken, is forced to ‘rewind’ the record to the start twice, as the crowd cheer for it to be played again and again.

1997 ‘Q’ Deadmeat 89 Froggy rewound the Dillinja tune. ‘Dis track is di bomb.’

2007 New Statesman (Nexis) 30 Aug. More records are rewound. The energy is building tangibly.

Compounds

Used attributively to denote a component or control that activates rewinding, as rewind button, rewind mechanism, etc. Cf. rewind n. 1.

ΚΠ

1890 U.S. Patent 653,263 5/1 The cylinder h⁴..throws the arm D⁹ in such a way as to throw the cog-wheel D⁸ into engagement to the rewind cog-wheel E².

1906 Digest U.S. Patents Air, Caloric, Gas, & Oil Engines 1895/2 A rewind mechanism for reversing the travel of the music-sheet.

1909 W. B. White Regulation & Repair of Piano & Player Mechanism i. i. 28 In many old players the rewind valve, motor gate box,..and other vital parts are placed behind the exhaust trunk.

1931 J. H. Reyner Cine-photogr. for Amateurs x. 122 The film is then placed on the re-wind apparatus.

1960 Jrnl. Ecol. 48 161 A 12 volt battery on the ground operates the camera shutter and the rewind mechanism is automatic.

1972 F. Durbridge Bat out of Hell v. 182 He operated the rewind switch, took the tape back to zero.

1979 Mod. Photogr. Dec. 31/1 When you reach the end of the roll, press in the bottom-mounted rewind button.

2006 T3 Jan. 28/2 The XDR-S20 is available in white and piano black, and has digital and FM tuners. But no rewind features.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	rewind
释义	rewindn. Brit. /ˈriːwʌɪnd/, U.S. /ˈriˌwaɪnd/ Origin: Formed within English, by conversion. Etymon: rewind v. Etymology: < rewind v. (compare Compounds at that entry). Compare earlier rewinding n. With sense 1a compare rewinder n. With sense 2 compare slightly later rewind v. 4. 1. a. A mechanism or facility for winding film, tape, or the like backwards; (also esp. with capital initial) = rewind button at rewind v. Compounds. Cf. auto-rewind n. at auto- comb. form¹ 2b. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > photography > camera > parts and accessories of camera > [noun] > mechanism for winding film backwards rewind1914 1914 J. B. Rathbun Motion Picture Making vi. 182 The rewind should be located near the machine, so that if necessary the operator may rewind the films while running the machine. 1938 G. H. Sewell Amateur Film-making v. 52 A rewind..consists essentially of two uprights each bearing a spindle, and one or both of them having a geared drive so that a spool of film placed on one can be wound off on to the other. 1958 Newnes Compl. Amateur Photogr. 71 If possible, the rewind should be tested with an old film. 1973 C. Bonington Next Horizon xiii. 196 I got half a dozen pictures of him as I manipulated the rewind and trigger with frozen fingers. 2005 A. Smith Accidental 223 She pressed Rewind, then pressed Play. b. The action or process of winding paper, tape, or the like backwards. Also figurative. ΘΚΠ the world > space > shape > curvature > coil > [noun] > coiling round something > backwards rewinding1785 rewind1918 1918 Standard Player Monthly Jan. 15/2 I am having trouble with a player piano which does not seem to have enough air when playing a roll thru. It seems to fill up all right on the rewind. 1964 Gloss. Letterpress Rotary Printing Terms (B.S.I.) 6 Rewind, the procedure for taking several butt ends of paper and winding them into a reel for use in the press. 1965 Wireless World July 34/1 (advt.) Tape lifted during rewind from all heads or in contact with play-back head only if required. 1970 O. Dopping Computers & Data Processing xv. 236 In using long magnetic tape files comprising many reels of tape, the time for rewind and exchange of reels can become appreciable. 2000 P. Ward Digital Video Camerawork (2002) 93 It can be read in still mode and during high-speed fast-forward and rewind of the tape. 2005 J. Sterba Frankie's Place xix. 266 We found a second autumn, as though we were watching a videotape rewind of Indian summer. 2. Chiefly British. A repeated play of a record by a DJ, typically in response to a positive audience reaction. Also as int.A rewind is typically performed by quickly spinning the record back to the start by hand, without lifting the stylus, making a characteristic high-pitched scratching noise; see spinback n. ΚΠ 1993 V. Headley Excess viii. 61 Leroy signalled to Gary to touch back the record. One of the girls, interrupted in mid-bogling by the sudden ‘rewind’ looked up toward the counter. 1997 ‘Q’ Deadmeat 243 The Japanese crew flicked their lighters in the air and shouted, ‘Rewind, rewind, rewind.’ 1999 M. Silcott Rave Amer. iii. 96 The kids had dropped all their ravey stuff and started doing jungle things, like flicking lighters, and calling for rewinds on records, and winding and grinding. 2002 F. Broughton & B. Brewster How to DJ (Properly) 73 You'll often hear ragga, drum & bass and hip hop DJs do them, but they're an exciting shock to the system in any genre of music. Rewind, mista selectah! This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022). rewindv. Brit. /ˌriːˈwʌɪnd/, U.S. /riˈwaɪnd/ Inflections: Past tense and past participle rewound; Forms: see re- prefix and wind v.¹ Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: re- prefix, wind v.¹ Etymology: < re- prefix + wind v.¹ With sense 4 compare slightly earlier rewind n. 2. 1. a. transitive. To wind (something) back; to wind again or a further time. In modern use frequently of film or recording tape. ΘΚΠ the world > space > shape > curvature > coil > [verb (transitive)] > coil round (something) > coil (something) round or upon itself > again rewind1650 re-roll1891 the world > space > shape > curvature > coil > [verb (transitive)] > coil round (something) > coil (something) round or upon itself > backwards rewind1650 1650 Somnium Cantabrigiense 9 Nor can the Harpe enchant which Poets say, Made..Atropos to lay aside her knife, and helpe rewinde a then unravel'd life. 1662 M. W. Marriage Broaker iii. i. 52 Imploy your time and study to rewinde This snake from his Caduceus. 1714 L. Eusden tr. Claudian Speech Pluto to Proserpine in R. Steele Poet. Misc. 142 Clotho shall rewind the Clue. 1839 A. Ure Dict. Arts 1115 The throwster re-winds and re-twists it upon the spinning mill. 1869 Ann. Rep. Commissioner Agric. 1868 289 in U.S. Congress. Serial Set (40th Congr., 3rd Sess.: House of Representatives Executive Doc.) XV Trams and organzines are then rewound upon bobbins. 1902 Photo-miniature Apr. 14 Rewinding the exposed portion of film upon a second roller or spool provided within the roll-holder. 1933 Pop. Mech. Oct. 552/2 (heading) Movie film rewinds itself in projector attachment. 1967 H. Harrison Technicolor Time Machine xii. 118 ‘Reel is almost empty on the back projection.’.. ‘Rewind it then.’ 1977 D. Bagley Enemy ix. 65 I switched off the recorder and rewound the tape. 2002 Family Handyman Feb. 24 Carpenters and roofers who chalk a lot of lines save time by using geared boxes that rewind the string about three times faster. b. transitive. spec. To wind (a clock or watch) again. Also with up. ΚΠ 1802 E. A. Kendall Pocket Encycl. VI. 157 Nature will have finished the course assigned to it by the Creator, and stop like a watch till it be rewound up! 1848 Mechanics' Mag. 17 June 582/1 The latter performs the same office as an ordinary watch-key in the act of rewinding a watch. 1918 Black Cat Oct. 39/2 A clock that, having stopped, had been rewound. 2003 A. Liu Flash House (2004) vi. 174 Lawrence wound and rewound his watch and tapped his thumb on his knee. 2. intransitive. To wind back; to wind again. ΚΠ 1862 E. Bulwer-Lytton Strange Story II. xv. 115 The path was rugged..and painfully rewinding up the ascent. 1939 Jrnl. Royal Astron. Soc. Canad. 39 10 It [sc. the clock control] is removed for rewinding through a glazed door in the back of the base. 1972 D. E. Westlake Bank Shot iv. 23 He pushed the stop button on the cassette recorder, rewound, and played it back. 1991 Which? Nov. 654/3 You reset the counter to zero at any point, and the video will stop (or start playing) at that point when rewinding. 2004 Wall St. Jrnl. 5 Mar. (Central ed.) a11/5 After the game all refs..can quickly access any part of the game without waiting for a tape to rewind. 3. figurative. a. transitive. To go back through (time, an event, etc.), esp. in order to remember or to gain a clearer understanding of something; to go back to the beginning of. ΚΠ 1960 L. Ferlinghetti Her 10 Someone seemed always to be rewinding and restarting the story. 1977 I. Dharker in P. Nandy Strangertime 87 Her mind rewinds the ghazals and punjabi songs. 1982 D. K. Mano Take Five 22 Wait now. Let's rewind that. Let me hand you some supposes. 2005 Cosmopolitan Aug. 32/2 You can rearrange a date or pay off debt, but you can't rewind time and un-annoy your boss. b. intransitive. To go back to an earlier point in time, to start again, esp. in order to remember or to gain a clearer understanding of something. ΚΠ 1979 Washington Post 10 Sept. d1/6 His thoughts rewound to Saturday's semifinal when he was broken while serving for the match. 1989 Post-Standard (Syracuse, N.Y.) (Nexis) 7 Sept. d1 But let's rewind for a moment. Just what are laser discs, and how are they different from video cassettes? 1994 Mixmag June 40/1 Rewind a year and I'm stumbling, dazed and confused, though the medieval battlefield landscape of Glastonbury. 2003 A. Franken Lies xiv. 99 Okay, let's rewind. Remember how Hannity described his table? 4. transitive. Chiefly British. Of a DJ: to play (a record or part of a record) again as a rewind (rewind n. 2). ΚΠ 1994 Observer 26 June (Life Mag.) 28/2 The DJ, Kenny Ken, is forced to ‘rewind’ the record to the start twice, as the crowd cheer for it to be played again and again. 1997 ‘Q’ Deadmeat 89 Froggy rewound the Dillinja tune. ‘Dis track is di bomb.’ 2007 New Statesman (Nexis) 30 Aug. More records are rewound. The energy is building tangibly. Compounds Used attributively to denote a component or control that activates rewinding, as rewind button, rewind mechanism, etc. Cf. rewind n. 1. ΚΠ 1890 U.S. Patent 653,263 5/1 The cylinder h⁴..throws the arm D⁹ in such a way as to throw the cog-wheel D⁸ into engagement to the rewind cog-wheel E². 1906 Digest U.S. Patents Air, Caloric, Gas, & Oil Engines 1895/2 A rewind mechanism for reversing the travel of the music-sheet. 1909 W. B. White Regulation & Repair of Piano & Player Mechanism i. i. 28 In many old players the rewind valve, motor gate box,..and other vital parts are placed behind the exhaust trunk. 1931 J. H. Reyner Cine-photogr. for Amateurs x. 122 The film is then placed on the re-wind apparatus. 1960 Jrnl. Ecol. 48 161 A 12 volt battery on the ground operates the camera shutter and the rewind mechanism is automatic. 1972 F. Durbridge Bat out of Hell v. 182 He operated the rewind switch, took the tape back to zero. 1979 Mod. Photogr. Dec. 31/1 When you reach the end of the roll, press in the bottom-mounted rewind button. 2006 T3 Jan. 28/2 The XDR-S20 is available in white and piano black, and has digital and FM tuners. But no rewind features. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1914v.1650
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