repliquen.

Brit.

/rᵻˈpliːk/, U.S.

/rəˈplik/,

/riˈplik/

Forms: late Middle English replike, 1500s–1600s 1800s– replique, 1600s replicque.

Origin: Either (i) a borrowing from French. Or (ii) formed within English, by conversion. Etymons: French replique ; replique v.

Etymology: Either < Middle French replique, replicque (c1307 in Old French; French réplique ; < répliquer replique v.) or < replique v. (although this is first attested slightly later). Compare the Latin and Romance forms cited at replica n. Compare earlier replication n.

A reply, a response.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > attention and judgement > answer > [noun] > an answer, response

answerOE

response?a1400

replication1414

recorda1450

responsal?a1475

responsion?a1475

repliquec1475

responsivec1487

replyal1548

replica?1552

reply1560

avoure1596

interlocution1597

respond1600

responsum1610

returna1616

respondency1617

reasona1635

c1475 tr. A. Chartier Quadrilogue (Univ. Coll. Oxf.) (1974) 245 This replike [a1500 Rawl. replicacion; Fr. replique] finissht..the ladie..commaunded thaim to kepe silence.

1549 W. Paget & P. Hobby Let. 24 July in N. Pocock Burnet's Hist. Ref. (1865) V. 266 I have no commission to make any replique thereto.

1662 tr. Sentence High Court of Judicature in G. Carew Fraud & Violence Discovered 30 The Court having seen the Requests, Answers, Repliques & Dupliques respectively.

1848 New Monthly Mag. 82 375 She is always en scène, always ready with her replique, and always the same merry, smiling, unaffected little creature as when I first saw her at Beaumarchais.

1852 Amer. Whig Rev. Oct. 308/2 We need scarcely allude to a well-known replique of Douglas Jerrold, on meeting a great bore, who asked him which way he was going.

1916 Musical Q. 2 188 The family squabbles, growling father giving the replique to bawling infant.

1992 Boston Globe (Nexis) 16 Sept. 17 Abstinence has emerged as the Christian, conservative replique to one-size-fits-all condom counseling that now dominates sex education in schools.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

† repliquev.

Forms: late Middle English replicque, late Middle English replycke, late Middle English replyque, 1500s 1700s replique; Scottish pre-1700 replec, pre-1700 replic.

Origin: Either (i) formed within English, by conversion. Or (ii) a borrowing from French. Etymons: replique n.; French repliquer.

Etymology: Either < replique n. or < Middle French repliquer replicate v.

Obsolete (rare after 16th cent.).

transitive and intransitive. To reply; to answer; to say in reply.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > attention and judgement > answer > [verb (intransitive)]

andwurdec885

answerOE

respoundc1300

replyc1405

replique1477

reanswer1526

respond1639

revert1973

the mind > attention and judgement > answer > answer [verb (transitive)]

andwurdec885

aqueathOE

answerOE

swarec1175

respoundc1300

replyc1425

replique1477

reanswer1523

replicate1535

undersay1579

rejoin1581

resolve1586

return1597

repone1614

resounda1617

repart1631

remoot1676

reason1841

to get back to1963

1477 W. Caxton tr. R. Le Fèvre Hist. Jason (1913) 58 Iason with these wordes coude nomore Replicque for he apperceyued that he coude not make his mater good.

c1485 ( G. Hay Bk. Law of Armys (2005) 157 Than ansueris the baroun replicant this argument, sayand [etc.].

1490 Caxton's Blanchardyn & Eglantine (1962) xvii. 54 The proude mayden..wyst nomore what to replyque nor gaynsaye.

1521 in H. Bradshaw Lyfe St. Werburge 2nd balade sig. s.iii With deth preuent, he myght nothyng replique.

1532 in J. M. Webster & A. A. M. Duncan Regality of Dunfermline Court Bk. (1953) 74 Abraham Creichton prolocquitor..replecan aganys the samyn allegit [etc.].

1712 M. Prior Let. Sept. in G. Parke Lett. & Corr. Ld. Bolingbroke (1798) III. 95 Dr. Henchman's opinion, upon which Monsieur de Torcy and I were 'fending and proving, repliquing and rejoining, four days, is, God be praised! all over.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2009; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	replique
释义	repliquen. Brit. /rᵻˈpliːk/, U.S. /rəˈplik/, /riˈplik/ Forms: late Middle English replike, 1500s–1600s 1800s– replique, 1600s replicque. Origin: Either (i) a borrowing from French. Or (ii) formed within English, by conversion. Etymons: French replique ; replique v. Etymology: Either < Middle French replique, replicque (c1307 in Old French; French réplique ; < répliquer replique v.) or < replique v. (although this is first attested slightly later). Compare the Latin and Romance forms cited at replica n. Compare earlier replication n. A reply, a response. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > answer > [noun] > an answer, response answerOE response?a1400 replication1414 recorda1450 responsal?a1475 responsion?a1475 repliquec1475 responsivec1487 replyal1548 replica?1552 reply1560 avoure1596 interlocution1597 respond1600 responsum1610 returna1616 respondency1617 reasona1635 c1475 tr. A. Chartier Quadrilogue (Univ. Coll. Oxf.) (1974) 245 This replike [a1500 Rawl. replicacion; Fr. replique] finissht..the ladie..commaunded thaim to kepe silence. 1549 W. Paget & P. Hobby Let. 24 July in N. Pocock Burnet's Hist. Ref. (1865) V. 266 I have no commission to make any replique thereto. 1662 tr. Sentence High Court of Judicature in G. Carew Fraud & Violence Discovered 30 The Court having seen the Requests, Answers, Repliques & Dupliques respectively. 1848 New Monthly Mag. 82 375 She is always en scène, always ready with her replique, and always the same merry, smiling, unaffected little creature as when I first saw her at Beaumarchais. 1852 Amer. Whig Rev. Oct. 308/2 We need scarcely allude to a well-known replique of Douglas Jerrold, on meeting a great bore, who asked him which way he was going. 1916 Musical Q. 2 188 The family squabbles, growling father giving the replique to bawling infant. 1992 Boston Globe (Nexis) 16 Sept. 17 Abstinence has emerged as the Christian, conservative replique to one-size-fits-all condom counseling that now dominates sex education in schools. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022). † repliquev. Forms: late Middle English replicque, late Middle English replycke, late Middle English replyque, 1500s 1700s replique; Scottish pre-1700 replec, pre-1700 replic. Origin: Either (i) formed within English, by conversion. Or (ii) a borrowing from French. Etymons: replique n.; French repliquer. Etymology: Either < replique n. or < Middle French repliquer replicate v. Obsolete (rare after 16th cent.). transitive and intransitive. To reply; to answer; to say in reply. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > answer > [verb (intransitive)] andwurdec885 answerOE respoundc1300 replyc1405 replique1477 reanswer1526 respond1639 revert1973 the mind > attention and judgement > answer > answer [verb (transitive)] andwurdec885 aqueathOE answerOE swarec1175 respoundc1300 replyc1425 replique1477 reanswer1523 replicate1535 undersay1579 rejoin1581 resolve1586 return1597 repone1614 resounda1617 repart1631 remoot1676 reason1841 to get back to1963 1477 W. Caxton tr. R. Le Fèvre Hist. Jason (1913) 58 Iason with these wordes coude nomore Replicque for he apperceyued that he coude not make his mater good. c1485 ( G. Hay Bk. Law of Armys (2005) 157 Than ansueris the baroun replicant this argument, sayand [etc.]. 1490 Caxton's Blanchardyn & Eglantine (1962) xvii. 54 The proude mayden..wyst nomore what to replyque nor gaynsaye. 1521 in H. Bradshaw Lyfe St. Werburge 2nd balade sig. s.iii With deth preuent, he myght nothyng replique. 1532 in J. M. Webster & A. A. M. Duncan Regality of Dunfermline Court Bk. (1953) 74 Abraham Creichton prolocquitor..replecan aganys the samyn allegit [etc.]. 1712 M. Prior Let. Sept. in G. Parke Lett. & Corr. Ld. Bolingbroke (1798) III. 95 Dr. Henchman's opinion, upon which Monsieur de Torcy and I were 'fending and proving, repliquing and rejoining, four days, is, God be praised! all over. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2009; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.c1475v.1477
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