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单词 requicken
释义

requickenv.

Brit. /ˌriːˈkwɪk(ə)n/, U.S. /riˈkwɪk(ə)n/
Forms: see re- prefix and quicken v.1
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: re- prefix, quicken v.1
Etymology: < re- prefix + quicken v.1
1. transitive. To reanimate, revive (a person, the spirits, etc.).
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > source or principle of life > resurrection or revival > [verb (transitive)]
quickOE
arearc1000
raisec1175
reara1325
upraisec1340
quickena1382
again-raisec1384
araisea1400
resuscea1400
revokea1413
recovera1425
revivec1425
suscitec1430
resuscite?c1450
risea1500
relive?1526
to call againa1529
resuscitate1532
requicken1576
refetch1599
reanimate1611
reinspire1611
reinanimatea1631
recreate1631
revivify1631
redivive1634
revivificate1660
resurrection1661
resurrect1773
re-embody1791
revivicate1798
re-energize1803
resurrectionize1804
revitalize1869
reimpress1883
the world > physical sensation > sleeping and waking > refreshment or invigoration > refresh or invigorate [verb (transitive)]
akeleOE
restOE
comfort1303
ease1330
quickc1350
recurea1382
refresha1382
refetec1384
restorec1384
affilea1393
enforcec1400
freshc1405
revigour?a1425
recomfortc1425
recreatec1425
quicken?c1430
revive1442
cheerc1443
refection?c1450
refect1488
unweary1530
freshen1532
corroborate1541
vige?c1550
erect?1555
recollect?1560
repose1562
respite1565
rouse1574
requicken1576
animate1585
enlive1593
revify1598
inanimate1600
insinew1600
to wind up1602
vigorize1603
inspiritc1610
invigour1611
refocillate1611
revigorate1611
renovate1614
spriten1614
repaira1616
activate1624
vigour1636
enliven1644
invigorate1646
rally1650
reinvigorate1652
renerve1652
to freshen up1654
righta1656
re-enlivena1660
recruita1661
enlighten1667
revivify1675
untire1677
reanimate1694
stimulate1759
rebrace1764
refreshen1780
brisken1799
irrigate1823
tonic1825
to fresh up1835
ginger1844
spell1846
recuperate1849
binge1854
tone1859
innerve1880
fiercen1896
to tone up1896
to buck up1909
pep1912
to zip up1927
to perk up1936
to zizz up1944
hep1948
to zing up1948
juice1964
1576 [see requickened adj. at Derivatives].
1592 G. Harvey Foure Lett. iii. 31 Sweet Musike requickeneth the heauiest spirites of dumpish Melancholy.
a1616 W. Shakespeare Coriolanus (1623) ii. ii. 117 Then straight his doubled spirit Requickned what in flesh was fatigate. View more context for this quotation
1693 T. Urquhart & P. A. Motteux tr. F. Rabelais 3rd Bk. Wks. xxv. 210 Which Body so raised up and requickned, will tell us the Sum of all you shall require of him.
1760 R. Clarke Second Warning to World 46 This last image is revived and requickened by the incubation of that one archetypal Spirit of God.
1765 C. Smart tr. Psalms David cxix. 123 'Tis thy word, of cordial taste, which nature's weariness and waste Requickens and repairs.
1834 S. Cooper Good's Study Med. (ed. 4) I. 114 The organs of assimilation..if once requickened are very apt to be unduly excited.
1879 C. Rossetti Seek & Find 216 Our Redeemer bought with a great price His right to re-quicken us.
1904 J. Rhoades Little Flowers St. Francis of Assisi xv. 89 The preaching of the Cross of Christ, Requickened by Saint Francis.
1953 Proc. Amer. Philos. Soc. 97 583/1 The subsequent purchases of Susquehanna lands by Pennsylvania's commissioners did not requicken that confidence.
2002 S. P. Knadler Fugitive Race iii. 69 In this Progressive Era fugitive slave narrative, Hopkins tries to requicken the furor over the earlier passage of the Fugitive Slave Bill.
2. intransitive. To become reanimated, revive.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > source or principle of life > resurrection or revival > [verb (intransitive)]
aquickc885
arisec950
quickeOE
riseOE
upbraidc1275
uprisec1340
quickena1382
recoverc1400
resuscite?c1450
revivea1500
raise1526
relive?1526
resuscitate1602
requicken1611
reanimate1645
resurrect1805
re-energize1938
1611 J. Speed Hist. Great Brit. ix. xiii. 594/1 Neither was the spirit of the English (after it began to requicken) idle elsewhere.
1619 E. M. Bolton in tr. Florus Rom. Hist. Pref. sig. B3v Vnder the gouernment of Traian, their sinewes requicken.
1835 E. S. Wortley Travelling Sketches 46 One seed requickeneth—soon as it is sown.
1878 A. C. Swinburne Inferiæ in Poems & Ballads 2nd Ser. 2 Spring, and the light and sound of things on earth Requickening.
1944 Mod. Lang. Rev. 39 100 His hopes had been shattered by the Restoration, but began to re-quicken as Charles's Declaration of Indulgence made all Protestant hearts to tremble.
2004 D. Marsh Bruce Springsteen 600 The part that's so fragile any reasonable person never stops marveling that it survives, but so strong that it requickens each time someone comes along who's strong enough to pick it up.

Derivatives

reˈquickened adj.
ΚΠ
1576 A. Golding tr. Lyfe Shatilion sig. Biiiv This other consisted of God the giuer of..the whole frute of the crucified, requickened, and glorified body of Christ, which frute God gaue in the supper.
1850 O. Winslow Inner Life v. 156 What will be some of the effects of a revived, requickened state of the spiritual life?
1923 Times 21 July 13/4 For comfort is not merely compassion or sympathy, it is a gift of power, a requickened capacity to stand up to the challenge of life.
2006 Time Out (Nexis) 15 Feb. 55 You sense a requickened experimentalism and neorealist influence in his interweaving of documentary-style and dramatic footage.
reˈquickening n. and adj.
ΚΠ
a1617 S. Hieron Penance for Sinne in Wks. (1620) II. 226 A renuing and a requickning of that heauenly life.
1737 J. Miller Universal Passion Prol. sig. A1 When gay Titan, with requickning Light, Undraws the sable Curtains of the Night.
1844 Brit. Mag. & Monthly Reg. Feb. 179 This is one meaning of the mystical legend of Osiris being torn in pieces by Typho, of his re-quickening, and of his birth into a new life.
1891 Edinb. Rev. July 212 A requickening form of Christian belief and practice.
a1923 H. Trench Poems (1924) 29 I turn to a requickening voice.
1978 Handbk. N. Amer. Indians XV. 438/1 The Requickening Address [of the Iroquois], so named for its symbolic power to restore life as well as for its power to lift up the minds of those depressed by grief.
2003 C. Zilbourg Richard Aldington & H.D. ii. 267 Throughout the rest of her life, she would return to this moment as a turning point, a re-quickening of their relationship.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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