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单词 reserval
释义

reservaln.

Brit. /rᵻˈzəːvl/, U.S. /rəˈzərv(ə)l/, /riˈzərv(ə)l/
Forms: see reserve v.1 and -al suffix1.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: reserve v.1, -al suffix1.
Etymology: < reserve v.1 + -al suffix1. Compare earlier reserve n., reservation n., reserving n., reservance n.
rare.
1. = reserve n. 1c. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > armed hostility > armed forces > the Army > group with special function or duty > [noun] > reserves
standardc1325
reserves1632
reservala1645
corps de réserve1704
relief1826
mass of manoeuvre1907
a1645 W. Browne tr. M. Le Roy Hist. Polexander (1647) iv. ii. 195 His troupes were..appointed to make a body for their last Reservall [Fr. pour faire le gros de reserue].
2. The action or fact of reserving something; reservation.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > possession > retaining > [noun]
holding?c1225
keepingc1400
retainment1449
retainer1453
retain1455
retainingc1460
retainder1467
retinue1489
retentivea1500
retention1540
reservation1607
retainal1754
reserval1829
1829 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. Dec. 760/1 The landlord is no gainer in respect of game, nay, he is a direct loser; for the fact of his preservation and reserval of it reduces the amount of rent which he otherwise would receive.
1873 Albany Law Jrnl. 13 Dec. 383/1 It is nothing else except a reserval of the right to claim debts after the seventh year which had been contracted before the seventh year.
1956 Commonw. Law Rep.: High Court Austral. 94 203 Even if they are employed for a definite period, their employment is still subject to a reserval of the right of the Crown to dismiss.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.a1645
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