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单词 reproved
释义

reprovedadj.n.

Brit. /rᵻˈpruːvd/, U.S. /rəˈpruvd/, /riˈpruvd/
Forms: see reprove v.1 and -ed suffix1.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: reprove v.1, -ed suffix1.
Etymology: < reprove v.1 + -ed suffix1. Compare Anglo-Norman and Middle French, French reprouvé despised, despicable, reprobate (13th cent. in Anglo-Norman). Compare reprobate adj., reprobate n.
A. adj.
1. Rejected, cast out; reprobate, forsaken, damned. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > statement > refusal > [adjective] > rejecting > rejected
refusea1413
reproveda1425
offcastc1450
disallowed1539
repudiate1543
rejected1567
unpicked1568
unelecteda1586
disavowed1591
discarded1593
disclaimed1595
repudiated1610
unaccepted1612
refused1790
reject1955
a1425 (a1400) Northern Pauline Epist. (1916) Rom. i. 28 As þei profid god not to haue in knowyng þer synne, so god betook þem in to a reprofid witte [L. reprobum sensum].
c1429 Mirour Mans Saluacioune (1986) l. 3484 For oythere felle it ouer-lange or ouer-shorte..the forsaide beelders..Callid it be propre name ‘the reproved stone’... Crist was this reproved stone.
?a1450 in C. von Nolcken Middle Eng. Transl. Rosarium Theol. (1979) 68 No reproued man þat is prescite to euerlastyng peyne is membre of þis body.
?1523 J. Fitzherbert Bk. Husbandry f. xlviii Ydell folkes shall..sorowe with the reproued and forsaken folkes in hell.
a1556 T. Cranmer Aunswere vnto Craftie & Sophisticall Cauillation (1580) 52 (margin) A sect reproued yt were called Stercoranists.
1603 A. Willet Ecclesia Triumphans xii. 68 If the word fructifie in him, he is of the good kinde, but if he bring forth thornes and briars, he is a reprooued ground.
1708 Brit. Apollo: Supernumerary Paper Oct. The reprov'd Israelites..had to do with other Women beside their Wives.
1787 tr. C. E. Savary Lett. on Egypt (ed. 2) I. xxix. 450 The Egyptian [religion] is past, but not the Jewish, notwithstanding the opprobrium cast upon this reproved nation.
2. That has been criticized or disapproved of; subject to rebuke; blameworthy.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disapproval > rebuke or reproof > [adjective] > rebuked or scolded
ychid1387
forflitten1603
chidden1609
reproved1658
rated1808
blown-up1863
objurgated1867
trounced1898
zapped1962
1658 R. Allestree Pract. Christian Graces; or, Whole Duty of Man xv. §22. 322 All that have enter'd any strict friendship..shall mutually admonish and reprove each other; by which means..it can never be mistaken by the reproved party for censoriousness or unkindness.
1673 G. Whitehead Apostate Incendiary Rebuked 10 Such a reproved and offensive Gesture, as he hath neither the Exercise of Conscience nor Religion in.
1771 Oxf. Mag. May 156/2 Convey salutary advice, in a bold, nervous manner, without putting it in the power of the reproved party to take fire.
1817 Monthly Repository July 395/2 Paul was not one of those..reproved for grossness of apprehension... Luke, his secretary, was not one of the reproved historians.
1891 ‘J. Gordon’ Successful Man 78 The dejected mien of the great man and his attitude as of a reproved school-boy filled Mrs. Gresham's heart with a sudden sense of pleasure and of compunction.
1936 P. T. Young Motivation of Behavior viii. 412 The difference between the praised and the reproved groups is negligible.
1990 P. N. Stearns Be Man! ii. 35 Homosexuality..became more than a reproved practice against which men could measure their manhood.
B. n.
Chiefly with the and plural agreement: people who are, or who have been, reproved as a class; esp. the reprobate, the damned. Also (with singular agreement): a person who has been reproved.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > aspects of faith > spirituality > reprobation > [noun] > person affected by
firebranda1425
reproved1435
reprobate1532
reprobated1535
preterite1864
society > faith > aspects of faith > spirituality > reprobation > [noun] > person affected by > collective
reproved1435
reprobate1548
damneda1616
R. Misyn tr. R. Rolle Fire of Love 5 Þai treuly þat ere chosyn..tyme..ȝelde to godis seruys, noȝt..to plays..rynnynge þat is tokyn of reproued [L. reproborum]..Reprevyd treuly all-way agayns god idilly behavys þame-self.
1494 W. Hilton Scale of Perfection (de Worde) i. lxv All other yeftes..are com in to good & to bad, to chosen & to reproued.
1530 Myroure Oure Ladye (Fawkes) (1873) ii. 143 Not amongest the reproued, but amongest hys [sc. God's] chosen.
1654 R. Whitlock Ζωοτομία 385 For the Algebra..or Nature of Reprehension, giveth the Plus to the Reprover, and the Minus to the Reproved.
1661 in S. Annesley Morning-exercise at Cripplegate xxvi. 650 It may do the reproover no hurt, if it do the reprooved no good.
1774 T. O'Brien MacMahon Ess. Depravity & Corruption Human Nature xvi. 155 The love of self being the ruling..[affection] in the numerous society of the reproved.
1778 W. Moorhouse Faith in God 45 Reprove sin, tho' the reproved storm at you for so doing.
1846 Advocate of Moral Reform 2 Nov. 162/3 Whilst the body of the reproved is rotting in the grave, and his soul is suffering in hell, the reprover may be in heaven comparing notes with John, the reprover of Herod.
1892 Monthly Packet July 114 The reproof should give pain to the reprover as much as to the reproved.
1904 T. E. Young & R. Masters Insurance Office Organisation, Managem., & Accts. iii. 42 Righteous indignation..derives its power from the recognition by the reproved of the pure and disinterested fount of character whence it flows.
1988 F. Audette tr. J. Lafrance In Prayer with Mary 230 The contemplation of the wound of God in the presence of the reproved.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.n.a1425
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