resignatev.

Brit.

/ˈrɛzᵻɡneɪt/, U.S.

/ˈrɛzɪɡˌneɪt/

Forms: 1500s resynat (Scottish), 1600s– resignate.

Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from Latin. Partly formed within English, as a back-formation. Etymons: Latin resignāt- , resignāre ; resignation n.

Etymology: Originally < classical Latin resignāt-, past participial stem (see -ate suffix³) of resignāre resign v.¹ In later use re-formed as back-formation < resignation n.

rare.

transitive and intransitive = resign v.¹ (in various senses).In later use chiefly in representations of regional or nonstandard speech.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > possession > relinquishing > relinquish or give up [verb (transitive)]

forsakec893

forlet971

to reach upOE

agiveOE

yield?c1225

uptake1297

up-yield1297

yield1297

deliverc1300

to-yielda1375

overgivec1384

grant1390

forbeara1400

livera1400

forgoc1400

upgive1415

permit1429

quit1429

renderc1436

relinquish1479

abandonc1485

to hold up?1499

enlibertyc1500

surrender1509

cess1523

relent1528

to cast up?1529

resignate1531

uprender1551

demit1563

disclaim1567

to fling up1587

to give up1589

quittance1592

vail1593

enfeoff1598

revoke1599

to give off1613

disownc1620

succumb1632

abdicate1633

delinquish1645

discount1648

to pass away1650

to turn off1667

choke1747

to jack up1870

chuck up (the sponge)1878

chuckc1879

unget1893

sling1902

to jack in1948

punt1966

to-leave-

society > occupation and work > lack of work > [verb (intransitive)] > vacate an office or position > resign

resign1395

resignate1531

to go out1642

to lay down1682

to swear off1698

to turn up1819

to pull the pin1860

to send in one's papers1872

to step down1890

to snatch it or one's time1941

1531–2 in J. M. Webster & A. A. M. Duncan Regality of Dunfermline Court Bk. (1953) 46 At David Cowper resynat ane akyr of land lyand on the est syid of Dunfermlyng.

1890 P. L. Dunbar Gambler's Wife in In His Own Voice (2002) i. 87 Dey axed me to resignate so I jes gots 'gusted an' ups an' quits 'em.

1956 N.-W. Dentistry May 183/1 It is with regret that we report the ‘defection’ of Charlie Zwisler. He done resignated as our Mankato ree-pohter.

1978 Washington Post (Nexis) 24 Aug. (Virginia Weekly section) 12 [She] recently resignated after six years' service to accept appointment to the Council of Higher Education for Virginia.

Derivatives

† resignating adj. Obsolete

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > difficulty > opposition > absence of resistance > [adjective] > resigning

resigning1648

resignating1692

1692 W. Marshall Gospel-Myst. Sanctif. vi. 91 They acknowledge also, that their Salvation is by Faith, because sincere Obedience is wrought in them..: And some call it the resignating Act of Faith.

1778 Marquis de Lafayette Let. 14 Apr. in S. Carolina Hist. & Geneal. Mag. (1907) 8 60 Such plans as could give zeal to the officers, some pride and life to all the army and prevent that resignating sickness propagated through the whole continent.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	resignate
释义	resignatev. Brit. /ˈrɛzᵻɡneɪt/, U.S. /ˈrɛzɪɡˌneɪt/ Forms: 1500s resynat (Scottish), 1600s– resignate. Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from Latin. Partly formed within English, as a back-formation. Etymons: Latin resignāt- , resignāre ; resignation n. Etymology: Originally < classical Latin resignāt-, past participial stem (see -ate suffix³) of resignāre resign v.¹ In later use re-formed as back-formation < resignation n. rare. transitive and intransitive = resign v.¹ (in various senses).In later use chiefly in representations of regional or nonstandard speech. ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > relinquishing > relinquish or give up [verb (transitive)] forsakec893 forlet971 to reach upOE agiveOE yield?c1225 uptake1297 up-yield1297 yield1297 deliverc1300 to-yielda1375 overgivec1384 grant1390 forbeara1400 livera1400 forgoc1400 upgive1415 permit1429 quit1429 renderc1436 relinquish1479 abandonc1485 to hold up?1499 enlibertyc1500 surrender1509 cess1523 relent1528 to cast up?1529 resignate1531 uprender1551 demit1563 disclaim1567 to fling up1587 to give up1589 quittance1592 vail1593 enfeoff1598 revoke1599 to give off1613 disownc1620 succumb1632 abdicate1633 delinquish1645 discount1648 to pass away1650 to turn off1667 choke1747 to jack up1870 chuck up (the sponge)1878 chuckc1879 unget1893 sling1902 to jack in1948 punt1966 to-leave- society > occupation and work > lack of work > [verb (intransitive)] > vacate an office or position > resign resign1395 resignate1531 to go out1642 to lay down1682 to swear off1698 to turn up1819 to pull the pin1860 to send in one's papers1872 to step down1890 to snatch it or one's time1941 1531–2 in J. M. Webster & A. A. M. Duncan Regality of Dunfermline Court Bk. (1953) 46 At David Cowper resynat ane akyr of land lyand on the est syid of Dunfermlyng. 1890 P. L. Dunbar Gambler's Wife in In His Own Voice (2002) i. 87 Dey axed me to resignate so I jes gots 'gusted an' ups an' quits 'em. 1956 N.-W. Dentistry May 183/1 It is with regret that we report the ‘defection’ of Charlie Zwisler. He done resignated as our Mankato ree-pohter. 1978 Washington Post (Nexis) 24 Aug. (Virginia Weekly section) 12 [She] recently resignated after six years' service to accept appointment to the Council of Higher Education for Virginia. Derivatives † resignating adj. Obsolete ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > difficulty > opposition > absence of resistance > [adjective] > resigning resigning1648 resignating1692 1692 W. Marshall Gospel-Myst. Sanctif. vi. 91 They acknowledge also, that their Salvation is by Faith, because sincere Obedience is wrought in them..: And some call it the resignating Act of Faith. 1778 Marquis de Lafayette Let. 14 Apr. in S. Carolina Hist. & Geneal. Mag. (1907) 8 60 Such plans as could give zeal to the officers, some pride and life to all the army and prevent that resignating sickness propagated through the whole continent. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < v.1531
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