reprimentn.¹

Brit.

/ˈrɛprᵻm(ə)nt/, U.S.

/ˈrɛprəmənt/

Origin: A borrowing from French. Perhaps also partly a variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymons: French réprimende ; reprimand n.

Etymology: Originally < Middle French, French †réprimende (see reprimand n.), with remodelling of the ending after formations in -ment suffix. In later use perhaps independently re-formed < reprimand n. with similar remodelling of the ending.

Now chiefly U.S.

A reprimand, (now) esp. an official one.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disapproval > rebuke or reproof > [noun] > instance of

admonishingc1350

reproofc1400

fliting1435

rebuke?a1439

snibc1450

reprehensiona1500

redargution1514

remorda1529

piece of one's mind1536

check1541

snuba1556

rebuking1561

boba1566

sneap1600

snipping1601

reprimand1636

repriment1652

rubber1699

slap1736

twinkation1748

rap1777

throughgoing1817

dressing-down1823

downset1824

hazing1829

snubbing1841

downsetting1842

raking1852

calling1855

talking toc1875

rousting1900

strafe1915

strafing1915

raspberry1919

rousing1923

bottle1938

reaming1944

ticking-off1950

serve1967

1652 J. Evelyn State of France Pref. Let. sig. A10 That repriment which Socrates once gave to a young man who would render him no accompt of all his long absence.

1669 Jesuites Intrigues ii. vi. 36 Fear of a just repriment.

1931 Sheboygan (Wisconsin) Press 9 Feb. 1/5 The president on Saturday instructed Secretary of Navy Adams to withdraw charges against Butler and issue a repriment instead.

1982 Mountain Democrat-Times (Placerville, Calif.) 23 July a2/3 Four directors signed a one-page letter which was called an official repriment.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

† reprimentn.²

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin repriment-, reprimens, reprimēns.

Etymology: < post-classical Latin repriment-, reprimens (1682 in the passage translated in quot. 1684), use as noun of classical Latin repriment-, reprimēns, present participle of reprimere repress v.¹ Compare French reprimant remedy that slows the progress of a disease (1645).

Medicine. Obsolete. rare.

A medicine or treatment that suppresses a disease.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines for specific purpose > medicine to draw, disperse, etc., matter or humours > [noun] > medicine repelling or drawing off

repercussivea1398

repulsive?c1425

repercutive?1541

repulser1611

repeller1634

repercusser1634

repellent1661

repriment1684

repellant1689

repercutient1719

1684 tr. T. Bonet Guide Pract. Physician xiv. 508 The difficulty about the use of Repriments [L. Reprimentium] [in pleurisy]..is very great.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2009; most recently modified version published online June 2021).

单词	repriment
释义	reprimentn.¹ Brit. /ˈrɛprᵻm(ə)nt/, U.S. /ˈrɛprəmənt/ Origin: A borrowing from French. Perhaps also partly a variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymons: French réprimende ; reprimand n. Etymology: Originally < Middle French, French †réprimende (see reprimand n.), with remodelling of the ending after formations in -ment suffix. In later use perhaps independently re-formed < reprimand n. with similar remodelling of the ending. Now chiefly U.S. A reprimand, (now) esp. an official one. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disapproval > rebuke or reproof > [noun] > instance of admonishingc1350 reproofc1400 fliting1435 rebuke?a1439 snibc1450 reprehensiona1500 redargution1514 remorda1529 piece of one's mind1536 check1541 snuba1556 rebuking1561 boba1566 sneap1600 snipping1601 reprimand1636 repriment1652 rubber1699 slap1736 twinkation1748 rap1777 throughgoing1817 dressing-down1823 downset1824 hazing1829 snubbing1841 downsetting1842 raking1852 calling1855 talking toc1875 rousting1900 strafe1915 strafing1915 raspberry1919 rousing1923 bottle1938 reaming1944 ticking-off1950 serve1967 1652 J. Evelyn State of France Pref. Let. sig. A10 That repriment which Socrates once gave to a young man who would render him no accompt of all his long absence. 1669 Jesuites Intrigues ii. vi. 36 Fear of a just repriment. 1931 Sheboygan (Wisconsin) Press 9 Feb. 1/5 The president on Saturday instructed Secretary of Navy Adams to withdraw charges against Butler and issue a repriment instead. 1982 Mountain Democrat-Times (Placerville, Calif.) 23 July a2/3 Four directors signed a one-page letter which was called an official repriment. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022). † reprimentn.² Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin repriment-, reprimens, reprimēns. Etymology: < post-classical Latin repriment-, reprimens (1682 in the passage translated in quot. 1684), use as noun of classical Latin repriment-, reprimēns, present participle of reprimere repress v.¹ Compare French reprimant remedy that slows the progress of a disease (1645). Medicine. Obsolete. rare. A medicine or treatment that suppresses a disease. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines for specific purpose > medicine to draw, disperse, etc., matter or humours > [noun] > medicine repelling or drawing off repercussivea1398 repulsive?c1425 repercutive?1541 repulser1611 repeller1634 repercusser1634 repellent1661 repriment1684 repellant1689 repercutient1719 1684 tr. T. Bonet Guide Pract. Physician xiv. 508 The difficulty about the use of Repriments [L. Reprimentium] [in pleurisy]..is very great. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2009; most recently modified version published online June 2021). < n.¹1652n.²1684
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reprimentn.1

† reprimentn.2

reprimentn.¹

† reprimentn.²